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題名:異質商品動態特徵價格之研究--以黃豆及其製品為例
書刊名:農業經濟叢刊
作者:陳郁蕙詹滿色 引用關係莊鈞婷陳重江
作者(外文):Chen, Yu-huiJan, Man-serChuang, Chun-tingChen, Chung-chiang
出版日期:2011
卷期:17:1
頁次:頁109-138
主題關鍵詞:黃豆及其製品異質商品特徵價格共整合向量動態特徵價格分析Soybeans and their productsHeterogeneous commodityCointegration vector of hedonic priceDynamic hedonic pricing
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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Chavas與Kim(2005)的動態特徵訂價(Hedonic Pricing)模型證明了異質商品的特徵價格與商品價格間的共整合連動關係具有一致性。本研究將該模型應用於臺灣的黃豆、黃豆油與黃豆粉三項異質商品,並分析此三項商品的價格是否充分反應其特徵成分及價格間是否存在長期連動關係。臺灣黃豆消費量有95%以上為進口,國際市場依賴度很深,而多數進口之黃豆是以加工為主,由於黃豆品質影響加工後產品之品質,故黃豆、黃豆油及黃豆粉三者之價格關係是否存在某種關聯性值得關切;另外,2006年10月至2008年中期,國際大宗穀物價格創新高,亦造成國內加工原物料成本高漲,黃豆油及豆粉價格之合理性受到質疑,為探討黃豆製品在這波穀物價格高漲下,黃豆、黃豆油與黃豆粉三項異質商品價格是否充分反映其組成成分價值,而各價格間是否存在長期關係亦值得探討。研究結果顯示,根據特徵價格理論推導而得之特徵價格向量與利用Johansen共整合所求得之黃豆及其製品價格長期變動之共整合向量相近,顯見臺灣之黃豆、黃豆油與黃豆粉之價格長期關係符合特徵價格之訂價特性。
With overwhelming proportion of imported soybeans is used to be processed by factories, we introduce the hedonic pricing model with dynamics consideration proposed by Chavas and Kim (2005) to find out the long-term price relationship among three differentiated products: soybeans, soybean oil and soybean meal. The empirical result reflects that the pricing of Taiwanese soybean industry agrees with the hedonic pricing model, in the long-run at least, given the assumption of fixed composition of the differentiated commodities. Since the cointegrated price vector under hedonic pricing model matches closely to that under Johansen cointegration approach, it points out that the long-term price relationship among soybeans, soybean oil and soybean meal is consistent with hedonic pricing model.
期刊論文
1.Johansen, S.(1991)。Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegrating Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Model。Econometrica,59(6),1551-1580。  new window
2.Granger, C. W. J.(1981)。Some Properties of Time Series Data and Their Use in Econometric Model Specification。Journal of Econometrics,16(1),121-130。  new window
3.Johansen, Søren(1988)。Statistical Analysis of Cointegration Vectors。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control,12(2/3),231-254。  new window
4.Johansen, Søren、Juselius, Katarina(1990)。Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Inference on Cointegration: with Applications to the Demand for Money。Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,52(2),169-210。  new window
5.Rosen, Sherwin(1974)。Hedonic Prices and Implicit Markets: Product Differentiation in Pure Competition。Journal of Political Economy,82(1),34-55。  new window
6.黃傳欽(19940100)。臺灣地區黃豆油產業市場力量之研究。農業金融論叢,31,377-389。  延伸查詢new window
7.蕭峰雄(19781200)。黃豆油、粉均衡價格之決定模型。臺灣土地金融季刊,15(4),167-176。  延伸查詢new window
8.吳榮杰(19900900)。臺灣黃豆進口需求政策模擬分析。臺灣土地金融季刊,27(3)=105,75-90。  延伸查詢new window
9.彭克仲、陳姿萍(20040600)。臺灣即飲咖啡特徵價格之研究。農業經濟半年刊,75,83-112。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Perron, Pierre(1989)。The Great Crash, the Oil Price Shock, and the Unit Root Hypothesis。Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society,57(6),1361-1401。  new window
11.Quandt, Richard E.(1960)。Tests of the Hypothesis that a Linear Regression System Obeys Two Separate Regimes。Journal of the American Statistical Association,55,324-330。  new window
12.Espinosa, J. A.、Goodwin, B. K.(1991)。“Hedonic Price Estimation for Kansas Wheat Characteristics,”。Western Journal of Agricultural Economics,16(1),72-85。  new window
13.Babula, R. A.、Bessler, D. A.、Rogowsky, R. A.(2006)。“Exploiting the Cointegration Properties of the US Soy-Based Market System,”。Food Economics,3,81-98。  new window
14.Chavas, J. P.、Kim, K.(2005)。“Cointegration Relationship and Hedonic Pricing of Differentiated Commodities: An Application to Price Dynamic in the US Dairy Sector,”。Applied Economics,37,1813-1827。  new window
15.Hyberg, B.、Uri, N. D.、Mercier, S.、Lyford, C.(1994)。“The Market Valuation of Soybean Quality Characteristics,”。Oxford Agrarian Studies,22(1),65-81。  new window
16.Hansen, B. E.(1997)。“Approximate Asymptotic P Values for Structural-Change Tests,”。Journal of Business & Economic Statistics,15(1),60-67。  new window
17.Perrin, R. K.(1980)。“The Impact of Component Pricing of Soybeans and Milk,”。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,62,445-55。  new window
18.Updaw, N. J.(1980)。“Social Costs and Benefits from Component Pricing of Soybeans in the United States,”。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,62,647-655。  new window
研究報告
1.陳郁蕙(2007)。台灣地區小麥、玉米與大豆市場供需及國季市場趨勢之硏究。台灣大學農業經濟硏究所。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳培文(1996)。台灣地區黃豆製品價格決定之實證研究(碩士論文)。國立中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉如珍(1990)。台灣食用油脂產業組織之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.行政院農業委員會(2007)。『糧食供需年報』。台北:行政院農業委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.Johansen, S.(1995)。Likelihood-based inference in cointegrated vector autoregressive models。Oxford University Press。  new window
3.洪平(2003)。『飼料原料要覽(含添加物)』。臺南。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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