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題名：臺灣自殺防治十年回顧檢討與展望
書刊名：臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者：廖士程／李明濱／龍佛衛／張家銘／吳佳儀
作者(外文)：Liao, Shih-cheng／Lee, Ming-been／Lung, For-wey／Chang, Chia-ming／Wu, Chia-yi
出版日期：2015
卷期：34:3
頁次：頁227-239
主題關鍵詞：臺灣；自殺；自殺防治；生命統計；公共衛生；Taiwan；Suicide；Suicide prevention；Vital statistics；Public health
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:29
自殺死亡自1997年起進入台灣十大死因之列，並於2006年達到近年高峰，該年自殺粗死亡率為每十萬人19.3人。為因應嚴峻形勢，政府於2005年成立全國自殺防治中心，擔任推動全國性自殺防治工作之整合平臺。我國自殺防治策略，包含全面性、選擇性與指標性策略，以促進醫療及非醫療體系之自殺防治網絡整合為手段，透過臨床研究與資訊分析之實證基礎為策略依據。自2007年起自殺死亡率呈現下降趨勢，至2010年退出十大死因，於2011年由世界衛生組織定義之高自殺死亡率國家進入中度之列。未來除持續推動國家自殺防治策略外，將繼續深植「珍愛生命、希望無限」的精神於各領域，貫徹「思維全球化」、「策略國家化」、「行動在地化」的目標，以達成「自殺防治人人有責」、「人人都是珍愛生命守門人」的理想境界。
Suicide is a tragic outcome of various bio-psycho-social adversities. In Taiwan, suicide had become one of the top-ten leading causes of death in 1997. The crude suicide mortality rate increased rapidly from 10.0 per 100,000 in 1997 to 19.3 per 100,000 in 2006. In response to this situation, the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Taiwan provided grants to implement the National Suicide Prevention Program. The goal was to promote national suicide prevention strategies, support suicide prevention tasks at the local level, and establish a ＂planning nationally and acting locally＂ philosophy. The Taiwan Suicide Prevention Center (TSPC) was established in September 2005 to prevent suicide by enhancing the efficiency of care delivery networks in Taiwan. The TSPC is a medium to translate the scientific evidence about suicide, especially epidemiological evidence, into public health policy. The TSPC also serves as a platform to coordinate efforts between governmental and non-governmental organizations. The TSPC is in charge of standardizing the national suicide report system and aftercare delivery system, implementing pilot plans, promoting suicide gatekeeper trainings, and organizing community support networks. Every county in Taiwan has to implement the county-level program of suicide prevention, and TSPC plays a leading role in support and evaluation of each county in dealing with its own issues with suicide. The standardized suicide mortality rate went down from 16.8 per 100,000 in 2006 to 12.0 per 100,000 in 2012. Suicide dropped out the top-ten leading causes of death in 2010 and continues to do so today. In order to promote the sustainable management of suicide prevention strategies in Taiwan, the staff of the TSPC is now actively engaged in drafting the Suicide Prevention Act.
期刊論文
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15.Wu, C. Y.、Chang, C. K.、Liu, S. I.、Huang, H. C.、Stewart, R.(2013)。The association between social relationships and self-Harm: a case-control study in Taiwan。BMC Psychiatry，13，101。  new window
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19.Chang, S. S.、Sterne, J. A. C.、Huang, W. C.、Chuang, H. L.、Gunnell, D.(2010)。Association of secular trends in unemployment with suicide in Taiwan, 1959-2007: a time-series analysis。Public Health，124(1)，49-54。  new window
20.Cheng, A. T.、Hawton, K.、Chen, T. H.(2007)。The influence of media coverage of a celebrity suicide on subsequent suicide attempts。J Clin Psychiatry，68，862-866。  new window
21.Cheng, A. T.、Hawton, K.、Chen, T. H.(2007)。The influence of media reporting of a celebrity suicide on suicidal behavior in patients with a history of depressive disorder。J Affect Disord，103，69-75。  new window
22.Chen, Y. Y.、Liao, S. F.、Teng, P. R.、Tsai, C. W.、Fan, H. F.、Lee, W. C.、Cheng, A. T. A.(2012)。The impact of media reporting of the suicide of a singer on suicide rates in Taiwan。Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol，47(2)，215-221。  new window
23.Chen, Y. Y.、Chen, F.、Gunnell, D.、Yip, P. S. F.(2013)。The impact of media reporting on the emergence of charcoal burning suicide in Taiwan。PLoS One，8，e55000。  new window
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26.Bertolote, J. M.(2004)。Suicide prevention: at what level does it work?。World Psychiatry，3，147-151。  new window
27.Bertolote, J.、Fleischmann, A.(2002)。Suicide and psychiatric diagnosis: a worldwide perspective。World Psychiatry，1，181-185。  new window
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29.李明濱、廖士程(20110900)。珍愛生命守門人與自殺防治。藥學雜誌，27(3)=108，6-11。  延伸查詢new window
30.廖士程、李明濱、江弘基(20081100)。企圖自殺者結構性介入服務。臺灣醫學，12(6)，713-721。  延伸查詢new window
31.Wu, C. Y.、Huang, H. C.、Wu, S. I.、Sun, F. J.、Huang, C. R.、Liu, S. I.(2014)。Validation of the Chinese SAD PERSONS Scale to predict repeated self-harm in emergency attendees in Taiwan。BMC Psychiaty，14(1)。  new window
32.Chang, S. S.、Stuckler, D.、Yip, P.、Gunnell, D.(2013)。Impact of 2008 global economic crisis on suicide: time trend study in 54 countries。BMJ，347。  new window
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會議論文
1.廖士程、李明濱(2014)。自殺防治中心十年回顧。2014年台灣自殺防治學會年會曁學術研討會。台北：台大醫院國際會議中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.Caine, E.(2010)。Five challenges for suicide prevention evaluating U.S. public health approaches。2010 Taiwanese Society of Suicidology Annual Academic Meeting。Taipei：NTUH International Convention Center。  new window
圖書
1.World Health Organization(2014)。Preventing Suicide: A Global Imperative。Geneva：WHO。  new window
其他
1.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Defense(2014)。VA/DoD clinical practice guideline for assessment and management of patients at risk for suicide，http://www.healthquality.va.gov/guidelines/MH/srb/VADODCP_SuicideRisk_Full.pdf， 2014/11/13。  new window
2.郭耿南，財團法人國家衛生研究院(2008)。2020健康國民白皮書，台北：財團法人國家衛生研究院。  延伸查詢new window
3.National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention. Research prioritization task force(2014)。A prioritized research agenda for suicide prevention: an action plan to save lives，http://www.suicide-research-agenda.org， 2014/12/16。  new window
 
 
 
 
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