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題名:臺灣地區自殺死亡變動趨勢分析與政策建議
書刊名:社區發展季刊
作者:劉慧俐黃旭明
作者(外文):Liu, Hui-liHuang, Shiuh-ming
出版日期:2011
卷期:134
頁次:頁548-566
主題關鍵詞:自殺趨勢金融海嘯防治臺灣地區SuicideTrendThe economic crisisPrevention and controlTaiwan
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:21
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自殺具有重大的社會意義。自殺行為所造成的後果,除了個人的死亡之外,就整體而言,自殺對社會帶來巨大的衝擊,進而造成社會整體的損失。本研究探討臺灣地區近二十一年(1985~2005)的自殺死亡率趨勢及自殺死亡者特徵。為計算自殺死亡率,本研究自內政部和衛生署獲得近二十一年來之全國人口數和全國死亡資料庫。由於近二十一年人口群明顯老化,故以世界衛生組織公布的標準人口組成對自殺率進行標準化,同時亦分析自殺者之相關特質,並做國際比較。社會流行病學人時地分析發現,我國自殺死亡率呈下降後逐年升高之趨勢,且逐漸集中於 25-64歲男性族群,並多使用氣體自殺或由高樓跳下自殺的情況。研究結果提供金融海嘯下自殺防治計畫參考。
The suicide has the significant social meaning. The outcome by suicidal behavior not only for the individual death's, but also for the whole, commits suicide brings the huge impact on the society, then creates the social whole the massive loss. This research discusses the suicide mortality rate tendency and commits suicide the dead characteristic in Taiwan area near 21 year (1985-2005). To calculate the suicide mortality rate, this research obtains near for 21 year national population and the national death information bank from the Ministry of Interior and the department of health. By the seriously aging problem of population near 21 year, the standard population composition which announces by the World Health Organization had been used to standardize the suicide rate, and also analyzes the characteristic of the suicide person, and compare with the international. Both sexes experienced downward trends and then an upward trend from 1985-2005. Males aged 25–64 years experienced the steepest increasing trends. Suicide by means of charcoal-burning and jumping from heights has become a serious public health problem in Taiwan. The analysis and the prevention present situation findings by social epidemiologist, wish to provide the prevention methods under the economic crisis.
期刊論文
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7.李明濱、戴傳文、廖士程、江弘基(20061200)。自殺防治策略推動現況與展望。護理雜誌,53(6),5-13。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.張平吾、葉毓蘭(1987)。〈臺灣地區自殺率與幾個社會指標相關程度之研究〉。《警政學報》,11,227-74。  延伸查詢new window
9.關清模(1982)。〈臺灣地區自殺傷死亡統計資料的分析〉。《中華醫誌》,29,36-45。  延伸查詢new window
10.曹昭懿、王榮德(1992)。〈自殺之潛在生命損失及其對社會的影響〉。《中華衛誌》,11,70-77。  延伸查詢new window
11.Kennedy, B. P.、Kawachi, I.、Prothrow-Stith, D.、Lochner, K.、Gibbs, B.(1998)。Social capital, Income Inequality, and Firearm Violent Crime。Social Science & Medicine,47,7-17。  new window
12.Lee D. T.、Chen, K. P.、Lee, S.、Yip, P. S.(2002)。Burning charcoal: A Novel and contagious Method of Suicide in Asia。Arch Gen Psychiatry,59,293-294。  new window
13.BERTOLOTE, J. M.(2004)。Suicide Prevention: At What Level Dose It Work?。World Psychiatry,3(3),147-151。  new window
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15.Fernquist, R. M.(2001)。Attitudes Towards the Unification of Western Europe and Cross-National Suicide Rates: Eight European Countries, 1973-1990。Suicide and Life Threatening Behavior,31(3),333-341。  new window
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19.Lester, David.(1995)。Domestic Integration and the TaiwaneseHomicide and Suicide Rate。中華心理衛生學刊,8(3),21-25。  new window
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21.Lin, H. L.(2009)。Epidemiologic characteristics and Trends of Fatal suicides Among the Elderly in Taiwan。Suicide and Life-threatening Behavior,39(1),103-113。  new window
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會議論文
1.劉慧俐、楊明仁、張漢弘(2007)。〈臺灣地區各鄉鎮市區剝奪狀況與社會資本對老人存活影響之探討〉。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.楊明仁(1999)。社會狀況與憂鬱症:一個以高雄縣市為例之社會生態學研究。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Durheim, Émile、黃丘隆(1989)。自殺論。臺北:結構群文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.Mernnger, Karl A.、符傳孝(1938)。生之掙扎。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.張永明(2005)。自殺行為研究。台灣的社會問題2005。臺北市:巨流圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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