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題名:氣候變遷相關政策民意支持的多元面貌
書刊名:中華傳播學刊
作者:徐美苓 引用關係施琮仁
作者(外文):Hsu, Mei-lingShih, Tsung-jen
出版日期:2015
卷期:28
頁次:頁239-278
主題關鍵詞:公眾參與風險傳播氣候變遷電話調查環境信念Public engagementRisk communicationClimate changeTelephone surveyEnvironmental belief
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:11
  • 點閱點閱:43
本研究探討民眾對氣候變遷議題相關政策支持度及其影響因素。針對台灣成年人的電訪發現,除徵收能源稅及發展核電的支持度不過半外,其他政策則有八到九成五的支持度。支持發展核電的民意受政治光譜影響,但不同的框架語言對政治傾向中立者有顯著的支持度差異。進一步迴歸分析結果則顯示,影響各政策支持度的預測因子有不同的組合,意涵氣候變遷相關政策民意的多元面貌。本研究最後針對政策支持度型態提出解釋及未來研究及實務建議。
This study examined the level of public support for various policies related to climate change as well as the underlying factors shaping public attitudes toward climate change. The results of a nationally representative sample of 1,007 people indicated that Taiwanese people supported four of the six policies investigated in this study. In contrast to imposing an energy tax and developing a nuclear power plant, which were accepted by less than 50% of the respondents, all other policies attained high acceptance ratings (80% ~ 95%). Public support for developing a nuclear power plant was swayed by people’s political orientation. However, reframing the nuclear power issue was more effective for people who were politically independent than for those with a specific political orientation. Further regression analysis revealed that the factors predicting various policy issues differed, indicating that people have varying attitudes toward climate change policies. According to the findings of this study, the differential patterns of policy support are explained, and recommendations are proposed for both research and practical purposes.
期刊論文
1.徐美苓、楊意菁(20110100)。臺灣全球暖化風險溝通的常民認知。傳播與社會學刊,15,71-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Feldman, L.、Maibach, E. W.、Roser-Renouf, C.、Leiserowitz, A.(2012)。Climate on cable: The nature and impact of global warming coverage on Fox news, CNN and MSNBC。The International Journal of Press/Politics,17(1),3-31。  new window
3.Boykoff, M. T.(2007)。Flogging a dead norm? Newspaper coverage of anthropogenic climate change in the United States and United Kingdom from 2003 to 2006。Area,39(4),470-481。  new window
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5.Moriarty, P.、Kennedy, D.(2004)。The web, the public, and the global warming debate。Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal,35,723-735。  new window
6.蕭代基、羅時芳、洪志銘(20100400)。碳稅與碳交易:政府減碳管理的重要政策如何搭配?。永續產業發展,49,36-42。  延伸查詢new window
7.Zhao, X.(2009)。Media use and global warming perceptions。Communication Research,36,698-723。  new window
8.Smith, N.、Leiserowitz, A.(2014)。The role of emotion in global warming policy support and opposition。Risk Analysis,34(5),937-948。  new window
9.Smith, N.、Joffe, H.(2012)。How the public engages with global warming: A social representations approach。Public Understanding of Science,22(1),16-32。  new window
10.Siegrist, M.、Gutscher, H.、Earle, T. C.(2005)。Perception of risk: the influence of general trust, and general confidence。Journal of Risk Research,8,145-156。  new window
11.Ridout, T. N.、Crosse, A. C.、Appleton, A. M.(2008)。News media use and Americans' perceptions of global threat。British Journal of Political Science,38,575-593。  new window
12.Schuldt, J. P.、Konrath, S. H.、Schwarz, N.(2011)。Global warming" or "climate change"? Whether the planet is warming depends on question wording。Public Opinion Quarterly,75(1),115-124。  new window
13.O'Connor, R. E.、Bord, R. J.、Fisher, A.、Staneva, M.、Kozhouharova-Zhivkova, V.、Dobreva, S.(1999)。Determinants of support for climate change policies in Bulgaria and the USA。Risk Decision and Policy,4(3),255-269。  new window
14.Linder, S. H.(2006)。Cashing-in on risk claims: On the for-profit inversion of signifiers for "global warning"。Social Semiotics,16,103-132。  new window
15.Hart, P. S.(2011)。One or many? The influence of episodic and thematic climate change frames on policy preferences and individual behavior change。Science Communication,33,28-51。  new window
16.Brulle, R. J.(2010)。From environmental campaigns to advancing the public dialog: Environmental communication for civic engagement。Environmental Communication: A Journal of Nature and Culture,4,82-98。  new window
17.Brody, S. D.、Zahran, S.、Vedlitz, A.、Grover, H.(2008)。Examining the relationship between physical vulnerability and public perceptions of global climate change in the United States。Environment and Behavior,40,72-95。  new window
18.Ansolabehere, S.、Konisky, D. M.(2009)。Public attitudes toward construction of new power plants。Public Opinion Quarterly,73,566-577。  new window
19.呂怡貞(20120914)。台大公共論壇:台灣再生能源蘊藏量評估。科學人雜誌。  延伸查詢new window
20.Stamm, K. R.、Clark, F.、Eblacas, P. R.(2000)。Mass communication and public understanding of environmental problems: The case of global warming。Public Understanding of Science,9(3),219-237。  new window
21.O'Connor, Robert E.、Bord, Richard J.、Fisher, Ann(1999)。Risk Perceptions, General Environmental Beliefs, and Willingness to Address Climate Change。Risk Analysis,19(3),461-471。  new window
22.Nerlich, B.、Koteyko, N.、Brown, B.(2010)。Theory and language of climate change communication。Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,1(1),97-110。  new window
23.Marris, C.、Langford, I. H.、O'Riordan, T.(1998)。A quantitative test of the cultural theory of risk perceptions: Comparison with the psychometric paradigm。Risk Analysis,18,635-647。  new window
24.Lazo, J. K.、Kinnell, J. C.、Fisher, A.(2000)。Expert and layperson perceptions of ecosystem risk。Risk Analysis,20,179-193。  new window
25.Lalonde, R.、Jackson, E. L.(2002)。The New Environmental Paradigm scale: Has it outlived its usefulness?。The Journal of Environmental Education,33(4),28-36。  new window
26.Chauvin. B.、Hermand, D.、Mullet, E.(2008)。New age beliefs and societal risk perception。Journal of Applied Social Psychology,38,2056-2071。  new window
27.Bulkeley, H.(2000)。Common knowledge? Public understanding of climate change in Newcastle, Australia。Public Understanding of Science,9,313-333。  new window
28.Bord, R. J.、O'Connor, R. E.、Fischer, A.(2000)。In what sense does the public need to understand global climate change?。Public Understanding of Science,9,205-218。  new window
29.Bord, Richard J.、Fisher, Ann、O'Conner, Robert E.(1998)。Public Perceptions of Global Warming: United States and International Perspectives。Climate Research,11(1),75-84。  new window
30.Kahlor, L.、Rosenthal, S.(2009)。If we seek, do we learn? Predicting knowledge of global warming。Science Communication,30(3),380-414。  new window
31.Gamson, William A.、Modigliani, Andre(1989)。Media Discourse and Public Opinion on Nuclear Power: A Constructionist Approach。American Journal of Sociology,95(1),1-37。  new window
32.Kotchen, Matthew J.、Reiling, Stephen D.(2000)。Environmental attitudes, motivations, and contingent valuation of nonuse values: a case study involving endangered species。Ecological Economics,32(1),93-107。  new window
會議論文
1.Hsu, M.(2013)。Patterns and changes of framing anthropogenic climate change in Taiwanese news media (2006-2010)。The 2013 IAMCR (International Association for Media and Communication Research) Conference。  new window
2.Hsu, M.、Yang, Y.(201306)。Changes of public perceptions and actions concerning climate change in Taiwan。The 63th Annual Conference of the International Communication Association。London。  new window
3.徐美苓、楊意菁(2011)。科技風險與全球暖化報導品質分析。中華傳播學會研討會。  延伸查詢new window
4.柯舜智(201107)。閱聽人對節能減碳議題的接收分析。2011中華傳播學會年會暨研討會。新竹。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.經濟部能源局(2012)。能源統計年報。台北:經濟部能源局。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Weaver, A.(2007)。The impact of public opinion on environmental policy: A cross-national investigation(碩士論文)。The Ohio State University,OH。  new window
圖書
1.Fink, A.、Kosecoff, J.(1985)。How to conduct surveys: A step-by-step guide。Beverly Hills, CA。  new window
2.Lavrakas, Paul J.(1993)。Telephone Survey Methods: Sampling, Selection, and Supervision。Newbury Park, CA:SAGE Publications。  new window
3.Babbie, Earl R.(2012)。The practice of social research。Belmont, CA:Wadsworth Cengage Learning。  new window
4.內政部戶政司(2013)。民國101年12月戶口統計資料分析。台北市:內政部戶政司。  延伸查詢new window
5.American Association for Public Opinion Research(2006)。Standard Definitions: Final Dispositions of Case Codes and Outcome Rates for Surveys。Lenexa, Kansas:American Association for Public Opinion Research。  new window
6.Babbie, E. R.、林秀雲(2013)。社會科學研究方法。台北:雙葉。  延伸查詢new window
7.Irwin, Alan、Wynne, Brian(1996)。Misunderstanding Science?: The Public Reconstruction of Science and Technology。Cambridge University Press。  new window
8.Ajzen, Icek(1988)。Attitudes, Personality, and Behavior。Milton Keynes, England:Open University Press。  new window
其他
1.Yale Project on Climate Change Communication(2013)。Public support for climate & energy policies in April 2013,http://environment.yale.edu/climatecommunication/article/Climate-Policy-Support-April-2013#sthash.K8vf3nvB.dpuf, 2013/09/30。  new window
2.Yale Project on Climate Change Communication(2012)。Global warming's six Americas in September 2012,http://environment.yale.edu/climate-communication/files/Six-Americas-September-2012.pdf, 2013/09/30。  new window
3.Ray. J.,Pugliese, A.(2011)。Worldwide, blame for climate change falls on humans,http://www.gallup.com/poll/147242/worldwide-blame-climate-change-falls-humans.aspx, 2014/11/07。  new window
4.Pugliese, A.,Ray. J.(2011)。Fewer Americans, Europeans view global warming as a threat,http://www.gallup.com/poll/147203/Fewer-Americans-Europeans-View-Global-Warming-Threat.aspx, 2014/11/07。  new window
5.Pew Research Center(20121005)。More say there is solid evidence of global warming,http://www.people-press.org/2012/10/15/more-say-there-is-solid-evidence-ofglobal-warming/, 2013/09/30。  new window
6.Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(2007)。Glossary of terms used in the IPCC fourth assessment report: Working group II (WG2),http://www.ipcc.ch/glossary, 2013/09/30。  new window
7.Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(2013)。Climate change 2013: The physical science basis,http://www.climatechange2013.org/images/report/WG1AR5_ALL_FINAL.pdf。  new window
8.蕭代基(20110224)。低耗能產業結構才有競爭力。  延伸查詢new window
9.經濟部(2011)。我國能源政策思維與政策方向,http://twenergy.org.tw/NuclearSafe/。  延伸查詢new window
10.楊美玲(20130523)。財長:時機不宜能源稅確定緩徵。  延伸查詢new window
11.媽媽核電監督聯盟(2012)。限制電力零成長,經濟衰退?,http://momlovestaiwan.tw/content/nuclearPower/NuclearPowerList.aspx, 2013/09/30。  延伸查詢new window
12.林宗堯(20110725)。核四論,http://e-info.org.tw/node/69036, 2013/09/30。  new window
13.李宗祐(20120529)。高市搶先課碳稅環署批違法。  延伸查詢new window
14.行政院環境保護署(20120525)。施政願景、策略、成果及展望,http://www.epa.gov.tw/ch/artshow.aspx?busin=2157&art=2008110513502803&path=12050, 2013/09/30。  延伸查詢new window
15.台灣電力公司(201307)。台電核能月刊,http://www.taipower.com.tw/UpFile/BookFile/TNM_367.pdf, 2013/06/15。  new window
16.王塗發(20110224)。「能源發展綱領政策」之環評意見,http://www.tepu.org.tw/?p=3289, 2013/09/30。  延伸查詢new window
17.中央通訊社(20130428)。高成炎:台灣應開發地熱能源,http://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%AB%98%E6%88%90%E7%82%8E-%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%87%89%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E5%9C%B0%E7%86%B1%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90-073415471.html, 2013/09/30。  new window
18.Duffield, J. S,譚偉恩(20130820)。台灣能源安全的困境,http://lowestc.blogspot.tw/2013/08/blog-post_20.html, 2013/09/30。  new window
圖書論文
1.Zehr, H.(1999)。Scientist's representations of uncertainty。Communicating uncertainty: Media coverage of new and controversial science。Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum。  new window
2.‎Revkin, A. C.(2007)。Climate change as news: Challenges in communicating environmental science。Climate change: What it means for us, our children, and our grandchildren。New York:MIT Press。  new window
3.Dunwoody, S.(1999)。Scientists, journalists, and the meaning of uncertainty。Communication uncertainty: Media coverage of new and controversial science。Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum。  new window
 
 
 
 
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