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題名：以決策樹分析臺灣優秀射箭青少年選手之競技體能
書刊名：大專體育學刊
作者：羅仁駿 引用關係／曾國維／吳聰義 引用關係／賴長琦／曾暐晉
作者(外文)：Lo, Jen-chun／Tseng, Kuo-wei／Wu, Tsung-yi／Lai, Chang-chi／Tseng, Wei-chin
出版日期：2019
卷期：21:4
頁次：頁363-374
主題關鍵詞：視覺對比；握力；分類；Visual contrast；Grip strength；Classify
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:16
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本研究目的探討臺灣優秀青少年射箭選手與其他專項運動選手之身體組成、競技體能之差異，並利用決策樹分析競技體能之特徵參數。招募13個運動項目，男、女生加總共443名進行身體組成、競技體能之比較。結果發現射箭專項青少年男、女選手的體脂率、大腿圍長與視覺對比能力均顯著高於其他專項，但最大攝氧量與啟動爆發力顯著低於其他專項。女子射箭選手的上肢握力與開眼硬地之平衡能力也顯著高於其他專項。決策樹分析發現最大攝氧量、視覺對比、動作反應、握力與開眼硬地之平衡能力均為射箭項目的主要分類節點指標。本研究結論為臺灣優秀射箭青少年選手之競技能力特徵，具有優異的握力表現、平衡能力與視覺對比能力之特質。未來進行射箭選手的選才與訓練時，可將視覺對比與握力列為首要參考指標，期許早日達到科學化選才與育才之發展。
This study aimed to investigate the differences of body composition and skill-related physical fitness variables between elite archers and other specific athletes. Through decisions tree analysis for optimal diagnostic criteria, we expected to provide important suggestions for scientific athlete selection and development in this field. This study recruited total 443 athletes from 13 specific sports to compare their body composition and skill-related physical fitness. We found that body fat percentage, thigh circumference, and visual contrast of young archers were significantly higher than other athletes from specific sports. Nevertheless, the maximum oxygen consumption and explosive force of archers were much lower than other sport athletes. Visual contrast, grip strength, and balance in open-eye on the fixed platform were greater in female archers compared to others. Taken together, maximum oxygen consumption, visual contrast, action-response time, grip strength, and balance in open-eye on the fixed platform are the key classify decision points for archers in the decision tree. This study showed that elite adolescent archers were superior in visual contrast sensitivity, balance abilities, and grip strength. For the selection and training of archers, we suggest that visual contrast sensitivity and grip strength are the most critical indicators.
期刊論文
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5.Kim, H.-B.、Kim, S.-H.、So, W.-Y.(2015)。The relative importance of performance factors in Korean archery。The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research，29(5)，1211-1219。  new window
6.陳美綺、洪聰敏(20161200)。射箭隊的運動心理介入。運動表現期刊，3(2)，55-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.吳治翰、念裕祥、吳聰義、張育愷(20171200)。正念訓練與運動表現之關聯。運動教練科學，48，65-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Haff, G. G.、Carlock, J. M.、Hartman, M. J.、Kilgore, J. L.、Kawamori, N.、Jackson, J. R.、Stone, M. H.(2005)。Force-Time Curve Characteristics of Dynamic and Isometric Muscle Actions of Elite Women Olympic Weightlifters。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research，19(4)，741-748。  new window
9.吳聰義、吳治翰、邱炳坤、張育愷、張怡潔(20170300)。自我對話在射箭之介紹與運用。運動教練科學，45，107-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.林淇堃、呂學冠、張立群、吳聰義、劉明煌(2017)。心跳率對射箭運動的影響。臺中教育大學體育學系系刊，12，10-23。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Gonzalez, C. C.、Causer, J.、Grey, M. J.、Humphreys, G. W.、Miall, R. C.、Williams, A. M.(2017)。Exploring the quiet eye in archery using field- and laboratory-based tasks。Experimental Brain Research，235(9)，2843-2855。  new window
12.Kessels, R. P. C.、van Zandvoort, M. J.、Postma, A.、Kappelle, L. J.、de Haan, E. H. F.(2000)。The Corsi block-tapping task: Standardization and normative data。Applied Neuropsychology，7(4)，252-258。  new window
13.Kim, W.、Chang, Y.、Kim, J.、Seo, J.、Ryu, K.、Lee, E.、Woo, M.、Janelle, C. M.(2014)。An fMRI study of differences in brain activity among elite, expert, and novice archers at the moment of optimal aiming。Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology，27(4)，173-182。  new window
14.Laby, D. M.、Kirschen, D. G.、Pantall, P.(2011)。The visual function of Olympic-level athletes--An initial report。Eye & Contact Lens，37(3)，116-122。  new window
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17.Nabavinik, M.、Abaszadeh, A.、Mehranmanesh, M.、Rosenbaum, D. A.(2018)。Especial skills in experienced archers。Journal of Motor Behavior，50(3)，249-253。  new window
18.Nater, U. M.、Rohleder, N.、Gaab, J.、Berger, S.、Jud, A.、Kirschbaum, C.、Ehlert, U.(2005)。Human salivary alpha-amylase reactivity in a psychosocial stress paradigm。International Journal of Psychophysiology，55(3)，333-342。  new window
19.Park, J. M.、Hyun, G. S.、Jee, Y. S.(2016)。Effects of pilates core stability exercises on the balance abilities of archers。Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation，12(6)，553-558。  new window
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21.Shinohara, H.、Urabe, Y.、Maeda, N.、Xie, D.、Sasadai, J.、Fujii, E.(2014)。Does shoulder impingement syndrome affect the shoulder kinematics and associated muscle activity in archers?。The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness，54(6)，772-779。  new window
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圖書
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圖書論文
1.邱炳坤、王麗鈞、陳詩園(20110000)。射箭教練選擇選手站姿之決策分析。大專體育學術專刊。臺北：中華民國大專院校體育總會。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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