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題名:溪洲社區休閒組織之草根自主管理模式
書刊名:臺灣鄉村研究
作者:林錫銓葉淑瑜
作者(外文):Lin, Hsi-chuanYeh, Shu-yu
出版日期:2019
卷期:14
頁次:頁67-97
主題關鍵詞:休閒活動社區休閒社區營造休閒組織Leisure activitiesCommunity leisureCommunity buildingLeisure organization
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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社區是一般人最近便的休閒場所,因此,社區休閒很自然地成為社區營造的重點。當社區居民的休閒參與日益仰賴社區休閒組織之發展,則如何建構一個完善的社區休閒組織便更顯重要。本研究以社區評鑑績優的溪洲社區作為案例,深入探討其多元完整的社區休閒組織發展經驗。研究目的包括:探討社區休閒組織的發展與管理的過程以及它在社區發展中的角色作用。本研究採質性研究之深入訪談法,針對社區發展協會負責人、幹部與居民參與者進行訪談、敘事分析與詮釋書寫。研究發現,溪洲社區之所以能發展出如此蓬勃豐富的社區休閒組織,是因為他們憑藉著一套「草根自主」的管理運作模式。其內涵包括溝通包容、基礎紮根、自發管理⋯等等要件。也因此,使得這些社區休閒組織扮演著「參與社區入口」、「多元學習平台」、「社區人才庫」…等多種社會角色。並且發揮產生了「改變生活習性」、「多元教育訓練」、「潤滑群體情感」…等作用。透過這些社區休閒組織的完善運作,不僅讓社區居民自然而然地找到一個更大家庭的歸屬,也實現了「農村生活休閒化」的理想!
Since the community is the closest place for residents to get relaxed, community leisure thus naturally becomes the important issue of community building. Community residents' leisure participation is also increasingly dependent on the development of community leisure organizations. How to build up an inclusive community leisure organization has become a valuable research topic. This study takes Xizhou Community as an example to investigate its multiple and comprehensive experiences of community leisure organization development. The purpose of this study is to discover development and management of community leisure organizations, and to discover the role and effect of community leisure organizations within the community. The main research questions include the development process, organization and management, as well as the role and effect of community leisure organizations. Qualitative methods were conducted by using in-depth interviews to collect research data, including the community leaders and residents. Narrative analysis and interpretation was followed. The study found that the community has been able to develop such a vibrant and rich community leisure organization, because they strongly rely on the "grassroots autonomy" management and operation model. It includes communication and inclusion, basic roots, spontaneous management, continuous disturbance, institutionalization, resources development, brand building, looking forward to the future, and sustainable relay, etc. As a result, these community leisure organizations play the social role of "community participation", "multi-learning platform", "community talent pool", "creative development base", "flexible public relations group" and "second home". They also generate the effect of "changing the living habits", "diversified education and training", "lubricating group emotions", "community identity cohesion", "finding community problems", "enhancing innovation breakthrough" and "realizing the dream of living". Through the perfect operation of these community leisure organizations, not only the community residents find a greater family ownership, but also the community achieves its "rural life leisure" ideal.
期刊論文
1.蘇景輝(19950300)。社區發展模式的實務。社區發展季刊,69,75-89。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.紀金山、陳韋庭(20111000)。自發型社區組織的發展與資源動員:以雲林縣老人長期照護協會為例。臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊,1(2),1-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.McKnight, J.(1987)。Regenerating Community。Social Policy,17(3),54-58。  new window
4.林文苑、吳武忠(20040300)。社區認真休閒團體促成社區意識之形成模式。觀光研究學報,10(1),115-131。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.王瑞華(2007)。西方社區自組織的發展演化及其啟示。科學社會主義,2007(4),125-127。  延伸查詢new window
6.李建明、洪麗玲、鄭惠美、陳政友(20070500)。探討都會型公園社區健康組織之運作。北市醫學雜誌,4(5),424-432。  延伸查詢new window
7.余學芳(1996)。仲介組織建設與城市社區發展。探求,1996(2)。  延伸查詢new window
8.劉潔心、晏涵文、邱詩揚(19980400)。社區環境需求、組織運作及其環境行動之現況調查研究--以大安區民輝社區之個案研究經驗為例。公共衛生,25(1),33-47。  延伸查詢new window
9.劉晶晶(2009)。我國社區仲介組織發展芻議。商丘師範學院學報,25(2),55-62。  延伸查詢new window
10.黨雷、彭寶、李夢汝(2014)。濟南市社區休閒體育組織管理策略研究。文體用品與科技,2014(20),209-210。  延伸查詢new window
11.Hoggett, P.、Bishop, J.(1985)。Leisure Beyond the Individual Consumer。Leisure Studies,4,21-38。  new window
研究報告
1.王俊豪(2003)。反身現代性與永續發展:新港社區休閒組織發展之研究 (計畫編號:NSC 91-2412-H-002-018-SSS)。台北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.唐學斌(1972)。社區組織與社區發展。台北:新陸書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Popple, Keith(1995)。Analysing Community Work: Its Theory and Practice。Open University Press。  new window
3.陶蕃瀛(1994)。社區組織與社區發展實務。臺北:五南圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Godbey, G.(1994)。Leisure in Year Life。PA:Venture Publishing。  new window
5.Haywood, L.(1994)。Community Leisure and Recreation: Theory and Practice。Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann。  new window
6.姚克明、王慧娣(1990)。社區組織的理論與實際。台灣省公共衛生研究所。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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