:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:從社會投資觀點探析社區產業發展
書刊名:臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊
作者:高永興
作者(外文):Kao, Yung-hsing
出版日期:2015
卷期:5:2
頁次:頁97-136
主題關鍵詞:社區產業生計發展社會資本人力資本社會投資Local-based industryHuman capitalSocial capitalSocial investmentSustainable livelihood orientation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(12) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:61
  • 點閱點閱:44
產業發展一向是社區工作的重點項目之一,從早期的「生產福利建設」,延續至內發型地方產業、地方產業永續機制建構,以及多元就業開發方案,都是著重於建置和發展社區產業,並期待藉由社區產業的活力來創造更多的工作機會與社區利益。近年來,社會企業日益受到各界的重視,許多非營利組織也都跟進這股潮流,社會企業儼然是熱門的實驗題材。社會企業與社區產業有何異同呢?經深入探討,可發現社區產業與社會企業有所不同,但彼此可相互呼應或形成互補。社區產業的建置和發展需要有許多條件,對於範圍小、資源不足,產品和服務需要外界的支持,但社區本身並不一定都具有經營管理的能力,且社區產業有其地域性的特色或限制,經營條件比一般的社會企業更為嚴苛,若貿然從事,或在不清楚在地的條件下,跟隨別人的作法,可能會以挫敗收場,並造成財物上的負擔。本研究彙整40個社區產業的發展經驗,歸納出可能阻礙發展的三大因素,並提出可具體實施的對策,尤其是著重於永續生計取向作為指引,透過在地資源掃描,建構明確的產業發展模式,找出最有效的發展策略。在社區的資源當中,自然資本、硬體資本、財務資本較易受到既有條件的限制,但人力資本和社會資本卻具有很大的發展潛力,藉助於社會投資的策略,可強化在地的人力和社會資本,形成槓桿作用,而對社區產業產生關鍵作用。
The development of local-based industry has always been the focus of community work. While social enterprises are attracting more and more attention nowadays, many NGOs follow and delve in this trend as well. The development of local-based industry is restricted very often because of its small scale, limited resources and lack of management capabilities. Based on a review of 40 local-based industries, this study generalizes the factors, which hinder the development of the industries, into three categories. Moreover, addressing to the three hindrance factors, effective strategies are proposed in this study, following the guidance of sustainable livelihood orientation. Among all the community resources, usually natural, physical and financial capitals are restricted most. Therefore, this study recommends investing more on human and social capitals strategically as leverage.
期刊論文
1.陳其南(2004)。挑戰、魅力臺灣再出發。跨越季刊,1,4-7。  延伸查詢new window
2.Midgley, James(1999)。Growth, Redistribution and Welfare: Towards Social Investment。Social Service Review,73(1),3-21。  new window
3.紀金山(2011)。自發型社區組織的發展與資源動員:以雲林縣老人長期照護協會為例。臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊,1(2),1-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.李聲吼(2013)。高雄市績優社區發展協會資產調查之研究。台灣社區工作與社區研究學刊,3(2),1-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.吳明儒(2004)。「新故總體營造政策」下的福利社區化。社區發展季刊,103,107-120。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.蘇文玲(2013)。從地方特色產業發展脈絡看我國社會企業發展。社區發展季刊,143,19-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Kumar, Anand T. S.、Newport, J. K.(2005)。Role of Microfmance in Disaster Mitigation。Disaster Prevention and Mitigation,14(2),176-182。  new window
8.廖俊松(20060900)。公私協力:重建區社區總體營造計畫之案例觀察。社區發展季刊,115,324-334。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.賴兩陽(20131100)。初生之犢不怕虎?一個花蓮新成立社區的培力與輔導歷程。臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊,3(3),159-196。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1983)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。American Sociological Review,48(2),147-160。  new window
11.李易駿(20121000)。提昇社區能力的輔導:一個短期的行動研究。臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊,2(2),81-122。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.蘇麗瓊、田基武(20040900)。「新故鄉社區營造計畫」與「社區營造條例草案」的介紹。社區發展季刊,107,5-21。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Dees, J. Gregory(1998)。Enterprising Nonprofits。Harvard Business Review,76(1),55-67。  new window
會議論文
1.許世雨(2008)。第三部門推動社區產業之研究:五個案例之初步觀察。2008 TASPAA夥伴關係與永續發展國際學術研討會,東海大學行政管理暨政策學系、臺灣公共行政與公共事務系所聯合會主辦 (會議日期: 5月24-25日)。臺中。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.林正全(2006)。台灣多元就業開發方案:總體成效--九十四年多元就業開發方案成效評估研究之發現。台北:行政院勞委會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.劉素珍(2013)。本土化社區能力量表之建構(博士論文)。國立暨南國際大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.林佩璇(2006)。以社會資本理論探討影響社區產業發展因素之研究--以八翁社區為例(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.McEntire, David A.(2007)。Disaster Response and Recovery: Strategies and Tactics for Resilience。Hoboken, New Jersey:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
2.Brinckerhoff, Peter C.(2000)。Social Entrepreneurship: The Art of Mission-Based Venture Development。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.高永興(2004)。我可以改變:讓自己的生命發光。台北:喜瑪拉雅基金會。  延伸查詢new window
4.Treasury, H. M.(2007)。The Future role of the third sector in social and economic regeneration。Norwich。Office of Public Sector Information。  new window
5.Pearce, John(2005)。Social Enterprise in Anytown。London:Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation。  new window
6.SEKN(2006)。Effective Management of Social Enterprises。The President and Fellows of Harvard College。  new window
7.Haines, A.、Green, G. P.(2011)。Asset Building & Community Development。CA:Sage Publications。  new window
8.UNDP(1994)。Human development report。New York:Oxford。  new window
9.Department for International Development(2001)。Sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets。London:Department for International Development (DFID)。  new window
10.Dees, J. Gregory、Emerson, Jed、Economy, Peter(2001)。Enterprising nonprofits: A toolkit for social entrepreneurs。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
其他
1.布農基金會(2015)。布農的歷史與使命,http://www.bunun.org.tw/tw/index.asp7au_id=l&sub_id=3, 2015/03/01。  new window
圖書論文
1.邱連枝、官有垣(2012)。社區文化產業的運作與影響--苗栗縣社區營造的兩個個案研究。社會企業:臺灣與香港的比較。台北:巨流。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.官有垣(2012)。導論。社會企業:台灣與香港之比較。台北:巨流圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Cooney, Kate(2012)。Examining The Institutionalization of New Legal Forms。Social Enterprise: An Organizational Perspective。New York:Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
4.Clifford, Anne、Dixon, Sarah E. A.(2006)。Green-Works: A Model for Combining Social and Ecological Entrepreneurship。Social Entrepreneurship。New York:Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
5.Haugh, Helen(2006)。Social Enterprise: Beyond Economic Outcomes and Individual Returns。Social Entrepreneurship。Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
6.Mair, Johanna、Marti, Ignasi(2009)。Social Entrepreneurship as Institution Building。International Perspectives on Social Entrepreneurship。New York:Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
7.Midgley, James、Sherrade, Michael(2009)。The Social Development Perspective in Social Policy。The Handbook of Social Policy。Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage Publications。  new window
8.Nicholls, Alex(2009)。Capturing the Performance of the Socially Entrepreneurial Organization: An Organizational Legitimacy Approach。International Perspectives on Social Entrepreneurship。New York:palgrave macmillan。  new window
9.Regnier, Philippe(2010)。From Emergency Relief to Livelihood Recovery after the Tsunami: What Post-Disaster Management Lessons?。Rebuilding sustainable communities for children and their families after disasters: a global survey。Newcastle:Cambridge scholars Publication。  new window
10.Robinson, Jeffrey(2006)。Navigating Social and Institutional Barriers to Markets: How Social Entrepreneurs Identify and Evaluate Opportunities。Social Entrepreneurship。Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
11.Young, Dennis R.(2012)。The State of Theory and Research on Social Enterprises。Social Enterprise: An Organizational Perspective。New York:Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
12.Conley, Amy(2010)。Social Development, Social Investment, and Child Welfare。Social Work and Social Development。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
13.Midgley, J.(2010)。Community Practice and Developmental Social Work。Social Work and Social Development: Theories and Skills for Developmental Social Work。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
14.Defourny, Jackues、Nyssens, Marthe(2006)。Defining social Enterprise。Social Enterprise: At the crossroads of market, public policies and civil society。Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE