Chinese opera includes abundant and multiple culture contexts; in the different regions have developed with their local luogu rhythm. The development process of Chinese local operas, mostly, is formed from the playlets (xiaoxi/小戲) to the greater rendition (daxi/大戲). The elements of performing are interactive and learning from each local opera. When the xiaoxi gradually became daxi, Beijing opera and luantan opera are the primary two objects for the luogu studies. There are many types of research of luogu study on the play forms, contents and the method to accompany with actors. However, there are seldom studies of the way it developed, the meaning of titles and how it transformed to the modern style. This article will target luogu patterns in the same qupai (labelled tune form) and look for its lyric and melody parts. Understanding the relationship between luogu patterns and nanqu or beiqu which could be able to demonstrate the original derived. Based on those data, I will analyse the luogu on the practical applications which include melody parts, the usage of different sections, multi-purpose of tunes and luogu composition, in order to find another research method for the qupailuogu.