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題名：國民中學學生升學問題與輔導
書刊名：輔導學報
作者：鄭熙彥
出版日期：1981
卷期：4
頁次：頁25-79
主題關鍵詞：升學；國民中學；輔導；學生
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:24
本研究之目的在調查國民中學學生主要的升學問題，進而尋求適當的輔導途徑，期能有助於充分發揮國民中學的輔導功能。經以自編之「國民中學學生升學問題調查問卷」調查台中市、彰化縣地區高中 (職) 一年級暨國中三年級學生五百八十四人，獲得以下結論：(1) 國民中學學生升學問題的出現率為百分之二五‧八五，依其類別而言，主要的問題包括「自我認識」 (46.49 %)、「團體輔導與適應」(40.89 %)、「課業準備」(38.28%)、「職業與前途」(37.41 %)、「升學資料之蒐集與運用」 (35.67 %)、「個別輔導與適應」(29.62 %) 等六類；(2) 就全部問題而言，性別差異並不顯著；惟部分類別的問題則互呈顯著差異，其差異顯著度分別為.01或.001不等；(3) 高中(職)一年級學生的反應高於國中三年級學生，而鄉鎮學生的問題也多於城市學生，兩者之差異顯著度均達到.001的水準；(4) 家長教育程度與職業水準不同之國民中學學生，其升學問題之呈現率達.001 之顯著差異，顯示家長教育程度及職業水準愈高的學生，其升學問題愈少。依據以上結論，本研究除提出國民中學學生升學問題的輔導原則外，並就「學生教育意願」、「學生自我認識」、「父母態度」、「學生健康與家庭經濟」、「學生未來職業與前途」、「學生課業準備」、「學校教學實施」、「師生關係」、「升學輔導實施」等九大類之升學問題分別分析各項問題之可能成因，最後並針對輔導學生解決升學問題之輔導措施，提出若干具體可行的建議。
In an attempt to understand the problems in the promotion of junior high school students, a survey was undertaken to find out the decision, making problems related to attendance plans of senior high school and to seek the appropriate methods of guiding students to solve the problems. The data was secured by "The Checklist for the Problems in Post­School Scholastic plan of junior High School Students". This checklist, including thirteen categories of problems, is administered to 324 junior high school students and 260 freshmen in selected senior high schools and senior vocational schools. The results revealed that the main decision-making agencies which related to plans for entering senior high school came from the individual, the family, the school, and the community. Further analysis indicated that interest, academic achievement, societal requirement, and vocational aspiration were the most important judging factors. Most of students' problems were centered around self-recognition (46.49%), attitude on group guidance (40.89%), preparation for entrance examination (38.28%), vocational choice and future plan (37.41%), environmental information service (35.67%), and attitude on individual counseling (29.62%). These problems do affect the process of students' decision making and their emotional adjustment, A guidance proposal for the post school plan of junior high school students is needed, and all junior high schools should establish counseling agencies in order to help students to solve their problems and make the best of their post-school scholastic plans.
期刊論文
1.Sewell, William H.、Shah, Vimal P.(1968)。Social class, parental encouragement, and educational aspirations。The American Journal of Sociology，73(5)，559-572。  new window
2.Herriott, Robert E.(1963)。Some Social Determinants of Educational Aspiration。Harvard Educational Review，33(2)，157-177。  new window
3.林清江(19800600)。國中畢業生升學與就業意願之影響因素。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所集刊，22，129-185+187-188。  延伸查詢new window
4.林清江(19720600)。家庭文化與教育。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所集刊，14，89-110。  延伸查詢new window
5.Hill, G. E.(1954)。College Proneness: A guidance problem。The personnel & Guidance Journal，20(3)，70-73。  new window
6.鄭熙彥(19780400)。國民中學指導工作之評量研究--國民中學學生意見之調查分析。教育學院學報，3，17-58。  延伸查詢new window
7.謝高橋(19710600)。我國大專聯招填寫志願問題之研究。社會建設，9，21-40。  延伸查詢new window
8.Sewell, William H.(1964)。Community of residence and college plans。American Sociological Review，29，24-38。  new window
9.Forrest, A.(1961)。Counseling talented students on college choice。Personnel and Guidance Journal，40(1)，42-47。  new window
10.Goldman, L.(1962)。Group guidance: Content and Process。Personnel & Guidance Journal，40，518-522。  new window
11.Berdie, R. F.(1964)。Personal Value and Attitudes as Determinants of Post-High School Plans。Personnel and Guidance Journal，42(8)，754-759。  new window
12.Dole, A. A.(1969)。Factors in Educational Decisions Among Public School Pupils。Psychology in the School，6(1)，73-79。  new window
13.Fredrickson, R. H.(1971)。College Admission Assistance by Secondary School Counselor。Personnel and Guidance Journal，49(5)，383-399。  new window
14.Kerr, W. D.(1962)。Student Perceptions of Counselor Role in the College Decision。Personnel and Guidance Journal，41，337-342。  new window
15.McDill, E. L.(1965)。Family and Peer Influences in College Plans of High School Students。Sociology of Education，38(2)，112-126。  new window
16.Hood, A. B.(1967)。Educational and Personality Factors Associated with Unusual Patterns of Parental Education。Journal of Educational Research，61(1)，32-34。  new window
17.林昭賢(19700600)。初中學生生活調適問題與輔導。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所集刊，12，451-577+579-580。  延伸查詢new window
18.Beezer, R. H.(1961)。Factors related to college attendance。Cooperative Research Monograph，8。  new window
19.Bentley, J. C.(1967)。College freshmen view counseling help in college selection。Personnel and Guidance Journal，46(2)，178-183。  new window
20.Boyle, R. P.(1966)。Community influence on college aspirations: an empirical evaluation of explanatory factors。Rural Sociology，31(3)，277-292。  new window
21.Dole, A. A.(1964)。Reported determinants of educational choice。Personnel and Guidance Journal，42，564-571。  new window
22.Dole, A. A.(1967)。Factors in college attendance。Journal of Applied Psychology，51(3)，247-253。  new window
23.Grant, C. W.(1954)。The counselor's role。The Personnel and Guidance Journal，33(2)，74-77。  new window
24.Herr, E. L.(1966)。Guidance of college-bound。Personnel and Guidance Journal，45(1)，47-52。  new window
25.Herr, E. L.(1971)。Students needs, college expectations, and "reality" perceptions。Journal of educational Research，65(2)，51-56。  new window
26.Herr, E. L.(1971)。College-bound students。The Encyclopedia of Education，4，466-470。  new window
27.Roemmich, H.(1962)。Student perception of assistance provided by counselors in college planning。Personnel and Guidance Journal，41，157-158。  new window
28.Stordahl, K. E.(1970)。Student perceptions of influences on college choice。Journal of Educational Research，63(5)，209-213。  new window
研究報告
1.教育部(1979)。中華民國教育統計。教育部。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.鄭熙彥(1973)。我國高級中學學生升學問題與輔導(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.宋湘玲、鄭熙彥、林幸台(1978)。學校輔導工作的理論與實施。文鶴出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.Cowhig, J. D.(1962)。Factors related to college attendance of farm and nonfarm high school graduates: 1960。Farm Population Bureau of the Census。  new window
3.Douvan, Elizabeth、Kaye, Carol(1962)。Motivational Factors in College Entrance。The American college: A psychological and social interpretation of the higher learning。Hoboken, NJ：The American College。  new window
4.Herr, E. L.(1968)。Guidance of the college-bound: problems, practices, perspectives。New York：Appleton-Century-Crofts。  new window
5.Scott, J. F.(1966)。So you're going to college。New York：Public Affairs Committee。  new window
6.Strang, R.(1960)。Educational guidance: its principles and practice。New York：The Macmillan Company。  new window
7.Trent, J. W.(1967)。Beyond high school。Berkeley, California：Center Research and Development in Higher Education。  new window
其他
1.Gabel, P. S.(1971)。A study of the self concepts of high school seniors and their post high school plans。  new window
2.Haag, A. M.(1970)。Importance of selected factors in choosing a college。  new window
圖書論文
1.Havighutst, R. J.(1957)。The Role of Motivation in Attendance at Post-High School Educational Institutions。Who Should go to School?。New York：McGraw-Hill。  new window
2.Douvan, E.(1959)。Adolescent girls: their attitude toward education。The education of women。Washington D. C：American Council on Education。  new window
3.Rogoff, N.(1961)。Local social structure and educational selection。Education, economy and society。New York：The Free Press of Glencoe。  new window
 
 
 
 
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