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題名:國中階段一般與智障學生的性騷擾經驗調查研究
書刊名:特殊教育研究學刊
作者:杜正治 引用關係
作者(外文):Duh, Jeng-jyh
出版日期:1995
卷期:13
頁次:頁1-26
主題關鍵詞:國中智障學生性騷擾
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(15) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:13
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:41
     本研究旨在探討國階段學生的性騷擾經驗,並比較一般學生與智障學生的差異。採用自編的評量工具,分為主動性騷擾問卷與被動性騷擾問卷表兩種。受試者隨機叢集取樣,將臺灣地區分為北、中、南、東四區,對設有啟智班的國中進行抽樣,進而對這些學校隨機取樣一普通班為受受;至於啟智班學生,則凡符合條件者儘可能全部參與;普遍班團體施測,啟智班貝以個別施測為原則。有效樣本為普通班1085份,啟智班564份。調查結果顯示,(1)在主動性騷擾方面,普通班學生比啟智班學生更常對他(她)人表現性騷擾行為。在對象上,兩組均以異性同學居多;在地點上,兩組也類似,皆校園與自宅居多。整體上,男生性騷擾他(她)人的比率遠高於女生;其它影響主動性騷擾因素包括居住地區、家庭結構、父母婚姻狀況、居住方式及義親教育程度。(2)在被動性騷擾方面,智障學生比一般學生更常遭到性騷擾;對兩組學生性騷擾者皆以熟人居多,但智障學生被陌生異性性騷擾的比率也很高;在地點上,兩組均校園與自宅居多。整體上,女生被性騷擾的比率遠高於男生;其他影響被重性騷擾因素包括家庭結構、父母婚姻狀況、居住方式及母親教育程度。
      The purpose of the study was to investigate sexual harassment experiences of junior high school students with and without mental retardation (MR). Subjects consisted of 1085 regular class students and 564 MR students (either in the resource room or self-contained class). A research-designed instrument was employed to cull both active and passive harassment behaviors. Results indicated (a) in the active sexual harassment, regular class students were more likely to harass others than the MR group were; for both groups, victims were likely to be schoolmates of the opposite sex; both groups offended other more frequently on campus than other places. As a whole, boys had far more active sexual harassment behaviors than girls did. Active sexual harassment behaviors were also associated with living location, family structure, parents' marital status, and father's education level. And (b) in terms of passive sexual harassment, compared to their regular peers, the MR groups were more likely to be sexually barassed and were more frequently offended by strangers. As a whole, girls were more likely to be victims of sexual harassment. Other factors that affected passive sexual hehaviors included the family structure, parents' marital status, the living location, and mother's educational level.
期刊論文
1.Brooks, L.、Perot, A. R.(1991)。Reporting sexual harassment: Exploring a predictive model。Psychology of Women Quarterly,15(1),31-47。  new window
2.Dietz-Uhler, B.、Murrell, A.(1992)。College students' perceptions of sexual harassment: Are gender differences decreasing?。Journal of College Student Development,33(6),540-546。  new window
3.Chamberlain, A.、Rauh, J.、Passer, A.、McGrath, M.、Burket, R.(1984)。Issues in Fertility Control for Mentally Retarded Female Adolescents: 1. Sexual Activity, Sexual Abuse, and Contraception。Pediatrics,73(4),445-450。  new window
4.Page, A. C.(1991)。Teaching developmentally disabled people self regulation in sexual behavior。Australia and New Zealand Journal of developmental Disabilities,17(1),81-88。  new window
5.Whitman, T. L.(1990)。Self-regulation and mental retardation。American Journal on Mental Retardation,94(4),347-362。  new window
6.歐玲華(1982)。國中學生的性知識、態度和行為調查報告。教育資料文摘,52,95-119。  延伸查詢new window
7.呂昌明(19940500)。影響大學生婚前性行為因素的性別差異之研究。衛生教育論文集刊,7,78-87。  延伸查詢new window
8.周承瑤、郭憲文(19930700)。成功嶺暑訓大學新生性知識、態度和行為之研究。公共衛生,20(2),187-204。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃定妹(19860200)。高中生性意識的調查。諮商與輔導,2,16-20。  延伸查詢new window
10.Fitzgerald, L. F.、Omerod, A. J.(1991)。Perceptions of: sexual harassment the influence of gender and academic context。Psychology of Woman Quarterly,15(2),281-294。  new window
11.謝月英(1993)。從把脈中滋長健康的兩性交往。學生輔導通訊,19,40-43。  延伸查詢new window
12.蘇萍(1993)。從國中生的性觀念談起。學生輔導通訊,19,26-30。  延伸查詢new window
13.Dozier, J.(1990)。Sexual harassment: It can happen here。AGB Reports,32(1),15-20。  new window
14.Lach, D. B.、Gwartney-Gibbs, P. A.(1993)。Sociological perspectives on sexual harassment and workplace dispute resolution。Journal of Vocational Behavior,42(1),102-115。  new window
15.McKinney, K.(1992)。Contrapower sexual harassment: The effects of students sex and type of behavior on faculty perceptions。Sex Roles: A Journal of Research,27(11/12),627-643。  new window
16.Popovich, P.(1992)。Perceptions of sexual harassment as a function of sex of rater and incident form and consequence。Sex Roles: A Journal of Research,27(11/12),609-625。  new window
17.Rousso, H.(19811207)。Disabled people are sexual, too。The Exceptional Parent,21-25。  new window
18.嚴智権(1994)。如何教導兒童防範性騷擾。高市文教,1994(八月份),68-71。  延伸查詢new window
19.楊玉玟(19940600)。青春期性教育實施時應注意的層面。健康教育,73,7-13。  延伸查詢new window
20.Brooks, J. P.(1992)。Sex education for students with moderate mental retardation。Teaching Exceptional Children,24(4),56-57。  new window
21.Carmody, M.(1991)。Invisible Victims: Sexual Assault of People with an Intellectual Disability。Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities,17(2),229-236。  new window
22.謝友文(1990)。青少年兒童性虐待問題之初探--以大學女生為調查對象。青少年福利學刊,13,12-20。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Hard, S.(1986)。Sexual abuse of the developmentally disabled: A case study。The National Conference of Executives of Associations for Retarded Citizens,Association for Retarded Citizens of the United States 。Omaha, Nebraska。  new window
研究報告
1.陳若璋、張玉潔、楊秀芝、古淑瑩(1993)。大學生性騷播、侵害經驗特性之研究。國立清華大學心理衛生中心。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王瑞琪(1992)。臺北市高職三年級學生避孕行為及其相關因素探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Monat, R. K.(1982)。Sexuality and the mentally retarded。San Diego, CA:College-Hill。  new window
2.人本教育基金會(1995)。校園性騷捶問卷調査報告。臺北市:人本教育基金會。  延伸查詢new window
3.女性權益促進會(1995)。中學階段學生性騷捶調査。臺北市:女性權益促進會。  延伸查詢new window
4.現代婦女基金會(1992)。上班族性騒捶態度與經驗調査。臺北市:現代婦女基金會。  延伸查詢new window
5.現代婦女基金會(1995)。性侵害案件統計報告。臺北市:現代婦女基金會。  延伸查詢new window
6.清大小紅帽工作群(1993)。校園反性騷擡行動手冊。臺北市:張老師出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.Campbell, D.(1992)。Sexual harassment in education。  new window
8.Connecticut Women's Education & Legal Fund(1991)。Sexual harassment protocol。  new window
9.Withers, N. A.(1989)。Sexual harassment: An overview。  new window
 
 
 
 
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