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題名:臺灣地區居家護理人員工作壓力源及其相關因素之探討
書刊名:護理研究
作者:陳鳳櫻程子芸陳蕙玲
作者(外文):Chen, Fong-yingCheng, Tzy-yunChen, Huei-ling
出版日期:1997
卷期:5:3
頁次:頁223-232
主題關鍵詞:居家護理人員工作壓力源Home healthcare nurseJob stressor
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:93
  • 點閱點閱:29
     本研究以臺灣地區80位居家護理人員為調查對象,探討其工作壓力源及其相關因素。結果顯示六個壓力源別中,居家護理人員最感壓力的是病人照護,再依序是工作情境、病人家屬、護理專業知識、護理專業技術及護理專業態度。並發現:(1)不同的年齡在病人家屬、護理知識、技術、工作情境上壓力感受有顯著不同,其中以26-30歲比31-35歲的壓力感受較大。未婚、沒有子女者在護理知識、技術上較明顯著壓力。(2)不同的教育程度在各壓力源類別皆無顯著差異。而沒有受過居家護理訓練者,在護理技術上有顯著壓力;有受過居家護理訓練者在護理專業態度有顯著壓力。(3)居家護理年資及臨床護理年資在各壓力源類別皆無顯著差異。而在其它護理年資方面如教學、公共衛生護理等,愈資深者在病人照護、護理專業知識、態度上較無顯著的壓力。根據研究結果,本研究亦針對減輕居家護理人員主要工作壓力源提出三點建議。
     The purpose of this study was t oexplore job stressors and related factors among 80 home healthcare nurses. Stressors were classified into six categories: patient care, family, nursing knowledge, nursing skills, nursing attitude and working situation. The results revealed that the most stressful category was patient care followed by working situation, family, nursing knowledge, nursing skills and nursing attitude. The results also found that (1) Single nurses and nurses without children experienced singificant stress in nursing knowledge and nursing skills. Age had significantly different effects on stressors in family, nursing knowledge, nursing skills and working situation. (2) The level of nursing education did not have a significantly different effect on stressors in the six categories. However,those who did not have home healthcare training experienced significant stress in nursing skills, while those who had training experienced significant stress in nursing attitude. (3) The experience in home health care or clinical care did not have a significantly different effect on stressors in all six categories. Those who had experience in teaching or public health nursing showed lower stress in patient care, nursing knowledge and nursing attitude. The study proposed three recommendations to reduce job stressors among home healthcare nurses.
期刊論文
1.吳盈江(19930300)。醫學中心臨床護士工作壓力感受之探討。醫學繼續教育,3(2),274-286。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳盈江(19930600)。臨床護士的工作壓力頻率與感受量表之編修。護理研究,1(2),113-126。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.周惠千、馬鳳歧(19880400)。臺北市一級教學醫院急診室護理人員工作壓力之探討。護理雜誌,35(2),69-84。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.舒曼姝、王琪珍(19931200)。某地區護理人員照顧癌症患者臨床工作壓力之探討。護理研究,1(4),351-358。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蘇慧珞(1993)。臨床護理人員壓力源與壓力反應的探討。護理研究,1(1),83-93。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳心耕、阮玉梅(19871100)。居家護理的展望。護理薪傳,2(6)=12,404-410。  延伸查詢new window
7.阮玉梅(19880100)。鄉民對居家照護態度之探討。護理雜誌,35(1),59-67。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Copp, G.(1988)。The reality behind stress。Nursing Time,84(45),50-53。  new window
9.毛家舲、李引玉(19920300)。精神科護士的壓力感受與因應行為。護理雜誌,39(1),107-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Halamandaris, V. J.(1987)。Long-term care: Filling the gaps。Caring,6(10),18-22。  new window
11.余玉眉(1987)。居家護理可從護理教育先做。護理薪傳,2(2),81。  延伸查詢new window
12.陳心耕(1988)。享受護理領域豐沛的生命。護理薪傳,3(6),462-465。  延伸查詢new window
13.陳鳳櫻(1996)。居家照護--在危險時刻如何維護自身安全。醫護摘譯:中臺醫專,50,38-39。  延伸查詢new window
14.梁惠珍(1993)。一位頭部外傷居家主要照顧者的因應行為。秀傳醫訊,10(2),28-33。  延伸查詢new window
15.蘇燦煮、余玉眉、周治蕙(1988)。談臨床護理能力之增進。護理薪傳,3(1),4-21。  延伸查詢new window
16.Beck-Friis, B.、Strang, P.、Sjoden, P. O.(1991)。Work stress and job satisfaction in hospital-based home care。Journal of Palliative Care,7(3),15-21。  new window
17.Marvan-Hyam, J.(1986)。Occupational stress of the home health nurse。Home Healthcare Nurse,4(3),18-21。  new window
18.Thobaben, M.(1993)。Stresses on the professional nurse caregiver。Journal of Home Health Care Practice,5(4),30-34。  new window
19.Wilson , J .(1987)。Why nurses leave nursing。Canadian Nurse,83(3),20-23。  new window
20.劉雪娥、顧乃平(19860100)。某教學醫院護理人員工作滿足程度之探討。護理雜誌,33(1),75-83。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.吳聖良、胡杏佳、姚克明(19911000)。臺灣地區居家照護老人主要照顧者負荷情況及其需求之調查研究。公共衛生,18(3),237-248。  延伸查詢new window
22.杜敏世、李鍾祥(19900700)。臺北市某市立醫院居家護理服務模式之成本分析。公共衛生,17(2),181-194。  延伸查詢new window
23.呂勝瑛(19850700)。工作壓力的實證研究。教育與心理研究,8,157-189。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.余玉眉、吳凱勳、陳心耕、陳月枝(1990)。居家照護納入全民健康保險之可行性 (計畫編號:79:029-317)。台北。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林素如(1990)。癌症病房護士工作壓力與因應方式之探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.中央健康保險局(1955)。辦理全民健康保險居家照護業務須知。中央健康保險局。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.陳玉華(1991)。歷史回顧及當前趨勢。居家護理--概念與實物。台北:匯華圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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