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題名:權力對親社會行為的影響:機制及相關因素
書刊名:心理科學進展
作者:蔡頠吳嵩寇彧
作者(外文):Cai, WeiWu, SongKou, Yu
出版日期:2016
卷期:2016(1)
頁次:120-131
主題關鍵詞:權力親社會行為選擇性注意社會距離當前目標PowerProsocial behaviourSelective attentionSocial distanceActive goals
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:18
權力,作為一種不對等的資源掌控,受到個體當前目標的影響,既可能促進個體的親社會行為發生,也可能抑制親社會行為的產生;其中,選擇性注意與社會距離在該過程中起到了中介作用。實際中,可以從個人、制度及文化三個層面提升高權力個體的親社會導向目標以增加其親社會行為。未來研究應探討不同權力類型對親社會行為的影響,重視區分權力與地位的不同作用,加強對文化等因素的關注與研究,並進一步從群際角度探討權力與親社會行為間的關係。
Power is an asymmetric control over valued resources. The effects of power on individuals’ prosocial behaviours depend on active goals. And both selective attention and social distance mediate this moderating process of power, active goals and prosocial behaviours. Prosocial behaviours could be promoted by increasing high-power individuals’ prosocial goals from personal, institutional and cultural levels. Future studies are required to explore the effects of different power types, power and status, and culture on the relationship of power and prosocial behaviour, as well as the effects of group power on intergroup prosocial behaviours.
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