Jaw-Shin Chern (1831-1876?) is the earliest figure of the local poet in Changhua of Ching Dynasty. The sole literary works enact he passes on to the world---《Taur-tsuen scripts of poems》---is also the earliest anthology remaining. He is held in high repute for his poet-historian in this works among the circle of poets. Jaw-Shin Chern and his works, in reality, stand for the cultivation and achievement of the local scholars of Taiwan in the middle of Ching Dynasty. Therefore, his literary performance is worthy of particular attention. This thesis aims to research the forms, the topics of writing, inner styles, and the value of 《Taur-tsuen scripts of poems》, to demonstrate the characteristics of his works, and to apprehend his intention in writing the works and the value of the anthology.