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題名:臺灣地區工業區廠商創新擴散及其空間互動之探討
書刊名:中山管理評論
作者:吳濟華 引用關係陳協勝
作者(外文):Wu, Jih-hwaChen, Heish-sheng
出版日期:2001
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁179-200
主題關鍵詞:創新擴散聚集Innovation diffusionAgglomeration
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(4) 專書(1) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:6
  • 點閱點閱:34
  隨著國內經濟的持續成長,企業的經營環境也逐漸改變,在以科技為主要競爭優勢的經濟實體中,研發創新活動已是企業存活的必備條件。而向來國內產業因自設研發部門不足,使得大學與研發機構必須扮演著相對重要的角色。本研究調查分析台灣不同類型工業區廠商所依賴之技術研發資源及創新之擴散現象,探討我國產業創新來源與工業區區位考量是否相關,俾提供未來工業區開發規劃或工業區發展轉型之政策參考。經本調查分析發現國內科學園區內廠商顯然對創新意願及創新採用較強烈,藉與學研機構之研究聯繫做為創新擴散之主要來源,且多以當地學研機構為主,明顯的與學研機構有聚集現象。而加工出口區和一般工業區廠商與學研機構聯繫方式大多為非正式關係'其創新擴散之關聯較不顯著。經X2統計檢定顯示廠商研發創新行為和其與學研機構之互動有顯著關係,廠商研發創新行為與廠商聚集度也有顯著關係。
  Along with the continued growth, the production environment of enterprises have also been changed. While the industrial competition has been continuously increased, R&D and Innovation become necessary for an enterprise to survive. In the past, due to the lack of the capitalization and R&D investments of the domestic industries. Universities and the like R&D institutes thus played an important role in technology transfers. The purpose of this investigation is to study the various firms in the industrial zones of Taiwan, how is the technology transfers and innovation sources diffused among the firms and those Universities as well as other R&D organizations of Taiwan. This study also intends to investigate the possible connection between the innovation source of firms and their location. Our investigation discovered that the firms in the technology science park are more innovative aspiration and move willing to adopt innovations. Through universities and R&D institutes as innovation sources, it diffused among firms and all kinds of R&D institutes by the appearance of industry-university agglomeration. Although the firms in the export processing zones and other non-technology science parks have connection with universities and R&D institutes mostly through informal linkage relationship. Their appearances and desires of innovation diffusion were less than those firms in the technology science park. This study also discovered a strong connection between the firm's innovation behavior and the universities and R&D institutes by use the statistical test. Evidence also show that there is connection between the firm's innovation behavior and the firm's agglomeration.
期刊論文
1.Blind, K.、Grupp, H.(1999)。Interdependencies between the science and technology infrastructure and innovation activities in German regions: empirical findings and policy consequence。Research Policy,28,451-468。  new window
2.蔡宏明(19990600)。我國高科技產業發展面對的挑戰與因應對策。經濟情勢暨評論,5(1),88-110。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾銘深(1998)。知識經濟體系下的新思維。臺灣經濟研究月刊,21(11),13-18。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Berman, E.(1990)。R&D consortia: Impact on competitiveness。Journal of Technology Transfer,11(2),97-108。  new window
5.Chen, E. Y.(1994)。The evaluation of university-industry technology in Hong Kong。Technovation,14(3),449-459。  new window
6.Eliezer, G.(1995)。Industry-University Technology Cooperation: A Theory of Inter-organizational Relationships。Technology Analysis & Strategic Management,7(2),23-41。  new window
7.Etzkowile, H.(1999)。The Norms of Entrepreneurial Science: Cognitive Effects of The New University-Industry Linkages。Research Policy,27(8),823-833。  new window
8.Higashi, H.(1995)。The Technopolis in Japan--Its Past and Its Future。Industry & Higher Education,9(5),357-364。  new window
會議論文
1.吳濟華(1996)。加工出口區與臺灣區域經濟發展。加工出口區之回顧與展望國際學術研討會。高雄:經濟部加工出口區管理處。  延伸查詢new window
2.Phillimore, John、Altham, Jim、Coggin, David(1999)。Innovation in Isolation? An Evaluation of Western Australian Technology Park。XV IASP World Conference on Science & Technology Park。  new window
學位論文
1.鄭恩仁(1996)。高科技產業群聚現象與共生關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.徐武雄(1998)。加工出口區對地方經濟發展之影響研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Peters, Lois S.、Fusfeld, Herbert I.(1982)。University-Industry Research Relationships。National Science Foundation。  new window
2.Leonard-Barton, D.、Dorothy, L.(1995)。Wellsprings of knowledge: Building and sustaining the sources of innovation。Boston, Massachusetts:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
3.Saxenian, Anna Lee(1994)。Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128。Harvard Business School Press。  new window
4.經濟部(1999)。1998產業政策白皮書。1998產業政策白皮書。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.薛琦(1998)。我國高科技產業與經濟發展。我國高科技產業與經濟發展。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.李仁芳(1998)。產學研合作創新與國家競爭力,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Atlan, T.(1987)。Bring Together Industry and University Engineering Schools。Getting More Out for R&D and Technology。The Conference Board。  new window
 
 
 
 
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