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題名:毒品與犯罪關連性之探討
書刊名:中央警察大學學報
作者:劉勤章
作者(外文):Liu, Chin-chang
出版日期:2002
卷期:39
頁次:頁277-290
主題關鍵詞:毒品犯罪吸毒販毒毒品犯罪暴力犯罪財產犯罪
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:51
要防治毒品犯罪,首先必須掌握毒品與犯罪之間的關係。毒品之所以會下犯罪造成影響,在於吸毒、販毒,以及與該二者相關且交互作南畢的其他各種行為,即「毒品系統」內的各種行為,對犯罪有增進的作用所致。如何釐清這些行為對於犯罪活動的影響,乃本文研究之宗旨,而清楚地掌握吸毒、販毒等「毒品系統」內行為,與犯罪的個別與整體互動過程,才能闡明毒品與犯罪的關係。另外,本文也希望能從毒品與犯罪的關係中,發現並整理出有效正確的抗制毒品犯罪策略與方向。近期美學界曾有「毒品除罪化」之論,認為有助於消弭毒品犯罪;然而依本文論證可知:吸毒與暴力、財產等類型犯罪之間,實仍存在強烈的關係。故此論在實踐上,並不可行。 在研究架構方面,本文之解釋毒品與犯罪關連性,首先從探究是吸毒導致犯罪?還是犯罪導致吸毒?問題入手。借此探討,釐清:毒品與犯罪關係之本質,並非簡單的因果模式,而在於其所從屬的「毒品系統」內的複雜互動關係。以此概念出發,本文再將各種吸毒行為分類,分別探討其與犯罪的互動關係。再其次,則具體把「毒品系統」內的主要行為變項--「吸毒」、「販毒」、「吸毒且販毒」等對犯罪的影響,分別進行分析,並就其顯著者-「毒品系統」對「暴力犯罪」之增進作用,加以適當解釋。最後,以所得之毒品與犯罪關連特性為基礎,提出防治毒品犯罪之道。
期刊論文
1.Faupel, Charles E.、Klockars, Carl B.(1987)。Drugs-Crime Connections: Elaborations from the Life Histories of Hard-Core Heroin Addicts。Social Problems,34(1),54-68。  new window
2.Sommers, I.、Baskin, D. R.(1997)。Situational or generalized violence in drug dealing networks。Journal of Drug,27(4),833-849。  new window
3.Anglin, M. D.、Speckart, F(1998)。Narcotics use and crime: A multi sample, multi method analysis。Criminology,26,197-223。  new window
4.Ball, J. C.、Shaffer, J. W.、Nurco, D. N.(1983)。The day-to-day criminality of heroin addicts in Baltimore: A study in the continuity of offense rates。Drug and Alcohol Dependence,12,119-142。  new window
5.Dobinson, I.、Ward, P.(1986)。Heroin and property crime: An Australian perspective。Journal of Drug Issues,16,249-262。  new window
6.Feucht, T. E.(1993)。Prostitutes on Crack Cocaine-Addiction, Utility, and Marketplace Economics。Deviant Behavior,14,91-108。  new window
7.Finestone, H.(1957)。Narcotics and criminality。Law and Contemporary Problems,9,69-85。  new window
8.Harrison, L. D.、Backenheimer, M.(1998)。Research careers in unraveling the drug-crime nexus in the United States。Sustance Use and Misuse,33(9),1963-2003。  new window
9.Inciardi, J. A.(1979)。Heroin use and street crime。Crime and Delinquency,25,225-346。  new window
10.Kolb, L.(1925)。Drug addiction in its relation to crime。Journal of Mental Hygiene,74-89。  new window
11.De Li, S.、Priú, H. D.、MacKenzie, D. L.(2000)。Drug involvement, lifestyles, and criminal activities among probationers。Journal of Drug Issues,30(3),593-619。  new window
12.McBride D. C.、Burgman-Habermehl, C.、Alpert, J.、Chitwood, D. D.(1986)。Drugs and homicide。Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine,62,497-508。  new window
13.McBride, D. C.、McCoy, C. B.(1993)。The Drugs-Relationship-An Analytical Framework。The Prison Journal,73(3/4),257-278。  new window
14.Freedman, D.、Thornton, A.、Camburn, D.、Alwin, D.、Young-DeMarco, L.(1988)。The life course calendar: A technique for collecting retrospective data。Sociological Methodology,18,37-68。  new window
圖書
1.許春金(2010)。犯罪學。中央警察大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chaiken, M. R.、Johnson, B. D.(1988)。Characteristics of different types of drug-involved offenders。Washington, D.C.。  new window
3.Gandossy, R. P.、Williams, J. R.、Cohen, J.、Harwood, H. J.(1980)。Drugs and crime: A survey of analysis of the literature。Washington, D.C.:U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice。  new window
4.Goldstein, P. J.(1989)。Drugs and violent crime。Pathways to criminal violence \\ N. A. Wiener & M. E. Wolfgang (Eds.)。Newbury Park, CA。  new window
5.Huizinga, D. H.(1978)。Sample design of the National Youth Survey。Boulder, CO。  new window
6.Johnson, B. D.、Goldstein, P. J.、Preble, E.、Schmeidler, J.、Lipton, D. S.、Miller, T.、Spunt, Barry(1985)。Taking care of business: The economics of crime by heroin abusers。Lexington, MA:Lexington Books。  new window
7.Johnson, B. D.、Wish, E. D.、Schmeidler, J.、Huizinga, D.(1993)。Concentration of delinquent offending: Serious drug involvement and high delinquency rates。Drugs and crime \\ R. Dembo (Ed.)。Lanham, MD。  new window
8.Tappan, Paul(1960)。Crime, Justice and Correction。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
其他
1.Inciardi, J. A.,McBride, D. C.,McCoy, H. V.,Chitwood, D. D.(1993)。Recent research on the crack-cocaine/crime connection。  new window
圖書論文
1.Goldman, Fred(1981)。Drug abuse, crime and economics: The dismal limits of social choice。The Drugs-Crime Connection。Beverly Hills:Sage Publications。  new window
2.Goldstein, P. J.、Bellucci, P. A.、Spunt, B. J.、Miller, T.(1993)。Volume of cocaine use and violence: A comparison Between men and women。Drugs and Crime。New York:University Press of America。  new window
 
 
 
 
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