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題名:A Comparative Study of the Metadiscourse Analysis in EFL Textbooks in Japan and China
書刊名:教科書研究
作者:王林鋒
作者(外文):Wang, Linfeng
出版日期:2012
卷期:5:2
頁次:頁103-123
主題關鍵詞:英語作為外國語的教科書教科書分析元話語分析國家英語課程標準EFL textbookTextbook analysisMetadiscourse analysisNational curriculum
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本研究旨在從元話語(metadiscourse)的觀點來分析中日英語教科書中編者是如何向學習者傳達與學習有關的資訊。本研究基於Crismore(1983)元話語的分析框架對中日四個出版社的國中一年級英語教科書進行分析,進而展示出教科書中的元話語是如何幫助和影響學習者對學習內容以及對學習要求的理解。分析方法主要是從資訊元話語、態度元話語、母語與目的語的使用、附錄以及中小學連結五個方面來展開。分析結果表明,雖然中日英語教科書同屬於英語作為外國語的教科書範疇,但是二者在元對話的使用方面呈現出不同風格與特徵,從而揭示出二者在教科書設計理念方面的不同價值取向。在對教科書元話語分析結果的闡釋中,本文參照了中日兩國國家英語課程標準的有關方面來展開論述。
The purpose of this study is to examine the use of metadiscourse in seventh- grade English textbooks in Japan and China in the context of calls for more learner-friendly textbooks. Four textbooks were selected for metadiscourse analysis to determine what kinds of metadiscourse are used to facilitate or affect learner understanding of propositional content. Focusing on metadiscourse's pedagogical function, Crismore's (1983) metadiscourse typology for textbooks and other relevant elements were taken into account. The findings imply that although both Japan and China are categorized as EFL countries, their English textbooks display different characteristics in terms of metadiscourse usage, reflecting the different ways in which learning materials are designed and developed. In order to interpret these findings, the impacts of national curricula are discussed.
期刊論文
1.Crismore, A.(1984)。The rhetoric of textbooks: Metadiscourse。Journal of Curriculum Studies,16(3),279-296。  new window
2.Carmen Valero-Garcés(1996)。Contrastive ESP rhetoric: Metatext in Spanish-English economics texts。English for Specific Purposes,15(4),279-294。  new window
3.Crawford Camiciottoli, B.(2003)。Metadiscourse and ESP reading comprehension: An exploratory study。Reading in a Foreign Language,15(1),28-44。  new window
4.Liu, D.(2001)。Foreign language education in Chinese schools。Foreign Language Education in School,1,1-4。  new window
5.Mauranen, A.(1993)。Contrastive ESP rhetoric: Metatext in Finnish-English economic texts。English for Specific Purposes,12(1),3-22。  new window
會議論文
1.Vande Kopple, W. J.(1997)。Refining and applying views of metadiscourse。the Annual meeting of the conference on college composition and communication (48th)。  new window
2.Bruce, N. J.(1989)。The role of metadiscourse, speech acts and the language of abstraction in a top-down approach to teaching English for academic purposes。European Languages for Special Purposes Symposium, Budapest, Hungary。  new window
圖書
1.Britton, B. K.、Woodward, A.、Binkley, M.(1993)。Learning from textbooks: Theory and practice。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。  new window
2.Hyland, Ken(2000)。Disciplinary Discourses: Social lnteractions in Academic Writing。New York:London:Longman。  new window
3.Crismore, A.(1989)。Talking with Readers: Metadiscourse as Rhetorical Act。New York:Peter Lang。  new window
4.Aguilar, M.(2008)。Metadiscourse in academic speech: A relevance-theoretic approach。Bern:Peter Lang AG。  new window
5.Crismore, A.(1985)。Metadiscourse in social studies texts。Cambridge, MA:Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc。  new window
6.Ministry of Education, PRC.(2001)。English curriculum criteria。Beijing:Beijing Normal University Press。  new window
7.Ministry of Education, PRC.(2003)。English curriculum criteria for senior middle schools。Beijing:People’s Education Press。  new window
其他
1.Crismore, A.(1982)。The metadiscourse component: Understanding writing about reading directives,http:// www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED217374,(No. ED 217374)。  new window
2.Crismore, A.(1983)。The rhetoric of social studies textbooks: Metadiscourse.,http://www.eric.ed.gov/E RICWebPortal/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED239226,(No. ED 239226)。  new window
3.MEXT.(2008)。Course of study for foreign languages,http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shuppan/sonota/990301/03122602/010.htm。  new window
 
 
 
 
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