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題名:運用跨領域團隊組合式照護改善內科加護病房中心導管相關血流感染率
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:宋雅雯黃敏瑢周晉伊洪靖慈蔡忠榮陳淑惠
作者(外文):Sung, Ya-wenHuang, Min-jungChou, Chin-yiHung, Ching-tzuTsai, Jong-rungChen, Sue-hui
出版日期:2014
卷期:61:3
頁次:頁87-96
主題關鍵詞:組合式照護加護病房中心導管相關血流感染Bundle careIntensive care unitCentral line associated bloodstream infectionCLABSI
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:108
背景:中心導管是時常用於重症照護的醫療處置,然而,中心導管相關血流感染同時也是加護病房常見的感染。本內科加護病房於2011年1-5月中心導管相關血流感染率上升至平均4.7‰,引發專案小組改善動機,運用跨團隊方式建立符合需求的中心導管組合式照護(bundle care),並藉由執行組合式照護來改善中心導管相關血流感染率。 目的:本專案旨在降低內科加護病房中心導管相關血流感染率至3.0‰以下。 解決方案:自2011年6月1日至2012年5月31日,經文獻查證、現況調查後,設立確實執行bundle care的改善策略包括:㈠提供擦手用無菌小毛巾。㈡在插入導管時鋪設最大無菌覆蓋面(從頭到腳)。㈢繪製2% CHG(chlorhexidine gluconate)使用圖示卡。㈣制訂中心導管置入流程及照護查檢表。㈤執行中心導管置入流程及照護品管監測計畫。㈥規劃並舉辦組合式照護相關教育訓練。 結果:中心導管相關血流感染率由4.7‰降至2.4‰。 結論:期望藉此跨團隊共同建立合適的組合式照護來降低中心導管相關血流感染率,提升重症照護品質的經驗,朝零容忍感染率目標前進。
BACKGROUND & PROBLEMS: While the central line catheter is a common device used in intensive medical care, it is a frequent source of nosocomial infection. The central line associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) rate at our medical ICU had increased steadily, with an average rate between January and May 2011 of 4.7‰. We used a cross-team approach to implement bundle care as a strategy to reduce the CLABSI rate. PURPOSE: We designed a project to reduce the CLABSI rate below 3.0‰ in our ICU. RESOLUTION: This project was conducted between June 2011 and May 2012. Our strategy included providing a sterile towel, implementing maximal barrier precautions (head to toe), designing an illustration explaining how to use 2% CHG, establishing a procedures and care checklist, implementing quality assurance for procedures and care, and providing education on bundle care. RESULTS: The CLABSI rate reduced to 2.4‰ after project implementation. This result was below the target of 3.0‰. CONCLUSIONS: We want to share this experience to help other hospitals and units improve critical care quality and to continue working to achieve a zero-tolerance infection rate.
期刊論文
1.Berwick, D. M.、Calkins, D. R.、McCannon, C. J.、Hackb-barth, A. D.(2006)。The 100,000 lives campaign: Setting a goal and a deadline for improving health care quality。The Journal of the American Medical Association,295(3),324-327。  new window
2.黃建賢、林鎮均、李淑華、謝怡然、何冠儀、鍾佳芸、李姿瑩、陳威宇、張藏能(20120700)。導入組合式感染管制措施以降低中心導管相關血流感染。臺灣醫學,16(4),410-415。  延伸查詢new window
3.Apisarnthanarak, A.、Thongphubeth, K.、Yuekyen, C.、Warren, D. K.、Fraser, V. J.(2010)。Effectiveness of a catheter-associated bloodstream infection bundle in a Thai tertiary care center: A 3-year study。American Journal of Infection Control,38(6),449-455。  new window
4.Galpern, D.、Guerrero, A.、Tu, A.、Fahoum, B.、Wise, L.(2008)。Effectiveness of a central line bundle campaign on line-associated infections in the intensive care unit。Surgery,144(4),492-495。  new window
5.McLaws, M. L.、Burrell, A. R.(2012)。Zero risk for central line associatd bloodstream infection: Are we there yet?。Critical Care Medicine,40(2),388-393。  new window
6.Sheng, W. H.、Wang, J. T.、Lu, D. C.、Chie, W. C.、Chen, Y. C.、Chang, S. C.(2005)。Comparative impact of hospital-acquired infections on medical costs, length of hospital stay and outcome between community hospitals and medical centers。Journal of Hospital Infection,59(3),205-215。  new window
7.Shuman, E. K.、Washer, L. L.、Arndt, J. L.、Zalewski, C. A.、Hyzy, R. C.、Napolitano, L. M.、Chenoweth, C. E.(2010)。Analysis of central line-associated bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit after implementation of central line bundles。Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology,31(5),551-553。  new window
8.Venkatram, S.、Rachmale, S.、Kanna, B.(2010)。Study of device use adjusted rates in health care-associated infections after implementation of "bundles" in a closed-model medical intensive care unit。Journal of Critical Care,25(1),174.e11-174.e18。  new window
9.Kim, J. S.、Holtom, P.、Vigen, C.(2011)。Reduction of catheter-related bloodstream infections through the use of a central venous line bundle: Epideminologic and economic consequences。American Journal of Infection Control,39(8),640-646。  new window
10.Pronovost, P.、Needham, D.、Berenholtz, S.、Sinopoli, D.、Chu, H.、Cosgrove, S.、Sexton, B.、Hyzy, R.、Welsh, R.、Roth, G.、Bander, J.、Kepros, J.、Goeschel, C.(2006)。An intervention to decrease catheter-related bloodstream infections in the ICU。The New England Journal of Medicine,355(26),2725-2732。  new window
其他
1.Centre for Evidence Based Medicine(2011)。EBM tools: Levels of evidence 2,http://www.cebm.net/mod_product/design/files/CEBM-Levels-of-Evidence-2.1.pdf。  new window
2.Critical Appraisal Skills Programme(2011)。Checklists: Cohort studies,http://www.casp-uk.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/ll/CASP_Cohort_Appraisal_Checklist_14octl0.pdf。  new window
3.O'Grady, N. P.,Alexander, M.,Burns, L. A.,Dellinger, E. P.,Garland, J.,Heard, S. O.,Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee(2011)。2011 guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections,http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/BSI/BSI-guidelines-2011.html。  new window
 
 
 
 
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