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題名:Where to Locate in a Circular City with a Foreign Market?
書刊名:人文及社會科學集刊
作者:郭文忠 引用關係賴孚權 引用關係余朝恩 引用關係
作者(外文):Guo, Wen-chungLai, Fu-chuanYu, Chia-ming
出版日期:2016
卷期:28:3
頁次:頁441-466
主題關鍵詞:區位空間Cournot模型圓形市場出口補貼外國市場LocationsSpatial Cournot modelCircular marketExport subsidiesForeign market
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:42
本研究分析雙占廠商在一個具有出口點與外國市場相連的圓形市場進行數量競爭的問題。我們證明外國市場的相對大小對於廠商區位選擇具有決定性的影響。當外國市場很小時,存在一個分離的區位均衡。隨著外國市場的增大,分離的均衡區位會逐漸向出口點靠近。當外國市場很大時,兩廠商會聚集在出口點。我們的結果在混合雙占的情況下仍然適用。此外,均衡區位有可能比社會最適區位更靠近或更遠離。另外,我們也延伸探討了兩個圓形市場、出口補貼,及一家國內廠商與一家國外廠商的競爭等情境,最後我們提供了招商投資的相關經濟意涵。
This study considers a spatial Cournot competition between duopoly firms in a circular market with an exporting point connected to a foreign market. It is shown that the relative size of the foreign market is crucial in determining the location equilibrium. Specifically, when the foreign market is small, there exists a separated location equilibrium. As the foreign market size increases, the separated equilibrium locations move closer to the exporting point. When the foreign market size is relatively large, both firms agglomerate at the exporting point. Our results are robust in the case of mixed duopoly. Moreover, the equilibrium locations are either farther apart or closer to each other than the socially optimal locations for the domestic country. In addition, we explore several extensions such as two circular markets, export subsidies, and the competition between a domestic firm and a foreign firm. Finally, implications for investment promotion are also provided.
期刊論文
1.Sun, Chia-hung(2010)。Spatial Cournot Competition in a Circular City with Directional Delivery Constraints。The Annals of Regional Science,45(2),273-289。  new window
2.Sun, Haishun(2001)。Foreign Direct Investment and Regional Export Performance in China。Journal of Regional Science,41(2),317-336。  new window
3.Tharakan, Joe、Thisse, Jacques-François(2002)。The Importance of Being Small. Or When Countries Are Areas and Not Points。Regional Science and Urban Economics,32(3),381-408。  new window
4.Ago, Takanori(2013)。Demand Creation and Location: A Variable Consumer-Distribution Approach in Spatial Competition。Annals of Regional Science,51(3),775-792。  new window
5.Ebina, Takeshi、Matsumura, Toshihiro、Shimizu, Daisuke(2011)。Spatial Cournot Equilibria in a Quasi-Linear City。Papers in Regional Science,90(3),613-628。  new window
6.Gupta, Barnali、Pal, Debashis、Sarkar, Jyotirmoy(2006)。Product Differentiation and Location Choice in a Circular City。Journal of Regional Science,46(2),313-331。  new window
7.Gupta, Barnali、Lai, Fu-chuan、Pal, Debashis、Sarkar, Jyotirmoy、Yu, Chia-ming(2004)。Where to Locate in a Circular City?。International Journal of Industrial Organization,22(6),759-782。  new window
8.Matsumura, Toshihiro、Shimizu, Daisuke(2005)。Spatial Cournot Competition and Economic Welfare: A Note。Regional Science and Urban Economics,35(6),658-670。  new window
9.Matsumura, Toshihiro、Matsushima, Noriaki(2012)。Spatial Cournot Competition and Transportation Costs in a Circular City。Annals of Regional Science,48(1),33-44。  new window
10.Matsushima, Noriaki、Matsumura, Toshihiro(2003)。Mixed Oligopoly and Spatial Agglomeration。Canadian Journal of Economics,36(1),62-87。  new window
11.Matsushima, Noriaki、Matsumura, Toshihiro(2006)。Mixed Oligopoly, Foreign Firms, and Location Choice。Regional Science and Urban Economics,36(6),753-772。  new window
12.Schmitt, Nicolas(1995)。Product Imitation, Product Differentiation and International Trade。International Economic Review,36(3),583-608。  new window
13.Anderson, Simon P.、Neven, Damien J.(1991)。Cournot Competition Yields Spatial Agglomeration。International Economic Review,32(4),793-808。  new window
14.Hamilton, Jonathan H.、Thisse, Jacques-François、Weskamp, Anita(1989)。Spatial Discrimination: Bertrand versus Cournot in a Model of Location Choice。Regional Science and Urban Economics,19(1),87-102。  new window
15.Matsushima, Noriaki(2001)。Cournot Competition and Spatial Agglomeration Revisited。Economics Letters,73(2),175-177。  new window
16.Pal, Debashis(1998)。Does Cournot Competition Yield Spatial Agglomeration?。Economics Letters,60(1),49-53。  new window
17.Chamorro-Rivas, José-María(2000)。Plant Proliferation in a Spatial Model of Cournot Competition。Regional Science and Urban Economics,30(5),507-518。  new window
18.Shimizu, Daisuke(2002)。Product Differentiation in Spatial Cournot Markets。Economics Letters,76(3),317-322。  new window
19.Yu, Chia-ming、Lai, Fu-chuan(2003)。Cournot Competition in Spatial Markets: Some Further Results。Papers in Regional Science,82(4),569-580。  new window
20.Brander, James A.、Spencer, Barbara J.(1985)。Export Subsidies and International Market Share Rivalry。Journal of International Economics,18(1/2),83-100。  new window
 
 
 
 
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