| 期刊論文| 1. | Allen, N. J.、Rushton, J. P.(1983)。Personality Characteristics of Community Mental Health Volunteers: A Review。Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly，12(1)，36-49。   | | 2. | Kramer, Ralhp M.(1985)。The Future of the Voluntary Agency in a Mixed Economy。The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science，21(4)，377-391。 | | 3. | Salamon, Laster M.(1987)。Of Market Failure, Voluntary Failure, and Third-party Government: Toward a Theory of Government-Nonprofit Relations in the Modern Welfare State。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，16(1/2)，29-49。 | | 4. | Gronbjerg, Kirsten A.(1987)。Patterns of Institutional Relations in the Welfare State: Public Mandates and the Nonprofit Sector。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，16(1/2)，64-80。 | | 5. | Adamson, David(1983)。Selection, Socialization, and Four Types of Members in the Red Cross Chapter: A Typology of Voluntary Association Members。Journal of Voluntary Theory。 | | 6. | Anderson, Robert T.(1971)。Voluntary Associations in History。American Anthropolgist，73(1)，209-222。 | | 7. | Gronbierg, Kirsten A.(1982)。Private Welfare in the Welfare State: Recent U .S. Patterns。Social Service Review，56，1-26。 | | 8. | Pearce, Jone L.(1980)。Apathy of self Interest?: The Volunteer's Avoidance of Leadership Roles。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，9，85-94。 | | 9. | Roelofs, Joan(1984)。Fondations and the Supreme Court。Telos，62，59-88。 | | 10. | Warren, Donald I.、Warren, Rachelle(1985)。U. S. National Patterns of Problem Coping Networks。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，14，31-53。 | | 11. | Hansmann, Henry B.(1980)。The Role of Nonprofit Enterprise。The Yale Law Journal，89(5)，835-901。 | 會議論文| 1. | Hoch, Charles、Hemmens, George(1985)。Linking Informal and Formal Care: Trouble Along the Pathway of support。The society for the Study of Social Problems meeting。Washington。 | 圖書| 1. | Boulding, K. E.(1973)。The economy of love and fear: A preface to grants economics。Belmont, CA：Wadsworth。 | | 2. | Bellah, Robert N.、Madsen, Richard、Sullivan, William M.、Swidler, Ann、Tipton, Steven M.(1985)。Habits of the heart: Individualism and commitment in American life。University of California Press。 | | 3. | Etzioni, Amitai(1968)。The Active Society--A Theory of Societal and Political Processes。NY：The Free Press。 | | 4. | Alford, Robert R.、Friedland, Roger(1985)。Power of Theory。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。 | | 5. | Bradfield, Robert H.(1960)。American Philanthropy。Chicago：University of Chicago Press。 | | 6. | Gorz, Andre(1967)。Strategy for Labor。Boston：Becaon Press。 | | 7. | Wallace, Anthony F. C.(1961)。Cultural and Personality。New York：Random House。 | | 8. | Olson, Mancur Jr.(1965)。The logic of collective action: Public goods and the theory of groups。Harvard University Press。 | |