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題名:另類療者的社會空間: 一項田野研究的初步分析
書刊名:思與言
作者:胡幼慧
作者(外文):Hu, Yow-hwey
出版日期:1998
卷期:36:2
頁次:頁183-212
主題關鍵詞:另類療法民間療者社會空間
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(3)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:36
     臺灣地區「另類」醫療的蓬勃,已成為當今臺灣的「主流」西醫體系外的另一巨 大養生和醫療體系。其所呈現出之多元異質性,已非臺灣傳統鄉土式民間醫療模式所能涵蓋 ,除了另類醫療已經商品市場化、國際化外,「療者」的社會空間也出現了變化。作者為了 瞭解此民間療者「走江湖」的特質,曾經以兩年半的田野研究期間,走訪了八位療者,並以 「病患」及「學徒」身份進行了長時間的參與觀察,本文乃針對民間療者之社會背景、師徒 關係、服務對象之社會特質、以及其在變遷中醫療系統之經驗和困境進行初步的社會學分析 ,尤其是以「社會階層」和「性別」之影響,以及「主流 vs. 另類」、「市場運作 vs. 生 活實踐」為分析重點。主要發現綜合如下:(1) 當今「真功夫」師傅之社經背景和服務對象 是兩極化現象,並與速成江湖術士游走中產階級之現象形成對比。(2) 當今市場變化下,另 類療者之養成和師徒關係,都出現極大困境和弊端。(3) 社區養生運動與「義工式」療者亦 益形活躍化,形成了「另類」的第三勢力,然而此模式的推廣也面臨「知識」、「文化」和 休閒結構之困境。 (4) 民間學有專精之女性療者 (如「老助產士」 ) 的社區照顧也可視為 有潛力的未來模式之一,但仍面臨巨大的「主流醫學」宰制困境。本研究除了針對另類療者 的階層、性別等社會意涵進行分析外,也同時對「另類療者」參與「社區初級健康照護」及 「健康促進」的優缺點及其納入「正統」體系的「政策」議題加以討論。
期刊論文
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13.Anyinam, C.(1995)。Ecology and Ethnomedicine: Exploring Links Between Current Environmental Crisis and Indigenous Medical Practice。Social Science Medicine,40(3),321-329。  new window
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28.Hu, Yow-Hwey、Wu, A. C. C.(1980)。Many ways to health: A study of 2,000 rural and urban Taiwan families。American Journal of Chinese Medicine,8(4),310-330。  new window
會議論文
1.王佩(1989)。中國針灸醫學在農村居民保健中的作用。第一屆國際生物能醫學研討會,383-384。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chen, Meei-Shia、Wu, Rwei-Ren(1993)。A Comparative Analysis of State Policy toward Traditional Medicine: The People Republic of China vs. The Republic of China。American Sociological Association Annual Meeting。  new window
研究報告
1.胡幼慧(1995)。傳統養生和民間療者的社會空間。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.鄭志卿(1996)。醫療雙元體系與中醫系學生專業生涯抉擇之關係(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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7.張珣(1989)。疾病與文化。臺北市:稻鄉出版社。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Gevitz, Norman(1988)。Three Perspectives on Unorthodox Medicine。Other Healers: Unorthodox Medicine in America。The Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
2.Tsurumi, E. Patricia(1984)。Colonial Education in Korea and Taiwan。The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
3.Gaventa, John(1993)。The Powerful, the Powerless, and the Experts: Knowledge Struggles in an Information Age。Voices of Change。Ontario:Oise Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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