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題名:護理人員工作情緒傾向與引發因素之研究
書刊名:護理研究
作者:簡建忠 引用關係
作者(外文):Jean, Chian-chong
出版日期:1998
卷期:6:5
頁次:頁417-426
主題關鍵詞:情緒情緒工作護理人員嘉義EmotionsEmotional laborNurseChia-Yi
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:44
     服務業為滿足顧客在感官和精神上的需求,刻意營造使顧客感受被關懷和安全歡 樂的氣氛與心情,致使多數服務業工作人員必須引發、控制、或壓抑個人情緒,以達成企業 的經營需求。情緒工作不僅是服務業工作人員勞務的一部份,亦成為特殊的心理負擔。為探 究醫療服務業工作人員的工作情緒, 本研究以嘉義地區兩家民營醫院共 279 名樣本進行研 究,探討護理人員工作情緒的傾向,和引發特定工作情緒感受的因素,以協助護理人員調適 其工作情緒。本研究的重要結果包括:護理人員對正面情緒的感受高於負面情緒、正面情緒 以愛樂情緒的感受最強、負面情緒以焦慮情緒的感受最強、正負面情緒間呈負相關、各正面 情緒間呈正相關、各負面情緒間亦呈正相關、同事對引發護理人員工作情緒最具影響力、和 護理人員對工作情緒的調適存有高度需求。
     Members of the workforce in the service industry have to induce, suppress, or control their personal emotions to create specific atmospheres for customers. This can be categorized as emotional labor. The purposes of this study were to explore the tendencies of nurses' working emotions and influential factors that induce specific emotions. 279 nurses at two hospitals in Chia-Yi City participated in this study. Major findings of this study include: nurses have stronger feelings of positive emotions than negative ones, lovehappy and anxiety are the major and most strongly felt emotions in positive and negative emotions respectively, negative correlation exists between positive and negative emotions, positive correlations exist among positive emotions and among negative emotions, co-workers are the most influential factor affecting nurses' emotions, and nurses show strong needs in external help for adjusting work-related emotions.
期刊論文
1.Wharton, A. S.、Erickson, R. J.(1993)。Managing Emotions on the Job and at Home: Understanding the Consequences of Multiple Emotional Roles。Academy of Management Review,18(3),457-486。  new window
2.Ivancevich, John M.、Matteson, Michael T.、Preston, Cynthia(1982)。Occupational stress, type a behavior, and physical well being。Academy of Management Journal,25(2),373-391。  new window
3.Jackson, Susan E.、Schwab, Richard L.、Schuler, Randall S.(1986)。Toward an understanding of the burnout phenomenon。Journal of Applied Psychology,71(4),630-640。  new window
4.Kahn, W. A.(1993)。Caring for the caregivers: Patterns of organizational caregiving。Administrative Science Quarterly,38(4),539-563。  new window
5.James, N.(1992)。Care = organization + physical labor + emotional labor。Sociology of Health & Illness,14(4),488-509。  new window
6.Morri, J. A.、Feldman, D. C.(1996)。The dimensions, antecedents, and consequencies of emotional labor。Academy of Management Review,21(4),986-1010。  new window
7.Rosemarie, S.(1980)。Stress in the nurse。America Journal of Nursing,80(5),912-915。  new window
8.Rafaeli, A.(1989)。When clerks meet customers: A test of variables related to emotional expression on the job。Journal of applied Psychology,74(3),385-393。  new window
9.Wichroski, A.(1994)。The secretary: Invisible labor in the workworld of women。Human Organization,53(1),33-41。  new window
10.Wharton, A. S.(1993)。The Affective Consequences of Service Work。Work and Occupations,20(2),257-232。  new window
11.Sutton, R. I.、Rafaeli, A.(1988)。Untangling the relationship between displayed emotions and organizational sales。Academy of Management Journal,31(3),461-487。  new window
12.Hochschild, A. R.(1979)。Emotion work, feeling rules, and social structure。American Journal of Sociology,85(3),551-575。  new window
13.Rutter, D. R.、Fielding, P. J.(1988)。Sources of occupational stress: An examination of British prison officers。Work and Stress,2(4),292-299。  new window
14.Ashforth, Blake E.、Humphrey, Ronald H.(1993)。Emotional labor in service roles: The influence of identity。Academy of Management Review,18(1),88-115。  new window
學位論文
1.Morris, J. A.(1995)。Predictors and Consequences of Emotional Labor(博士論文)。University of South Carolina,Columbia, SC。  new window
2.Leidner, R.(1989)。Working on people: The routinization of interactive service work(博士論文)。Northwestern University,Evanston, IL。  new window
3.Adelmann, P. K.(1989)。Emotional labor and employee well-being(博士論文)。University of Michigan,Ann Arbor, MI。  new window
圖書
1.Lazarus, Richard S.(1991)。Emotion and adaptation。Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Maslach, C.(1982)。Bumout: The cost of caring。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall。  new window
3.Sasser, E. W.(1979)。Service Management。Boston:Harvard Business Review Reprints。  new window
4.Hochschild, Arlie Russell(1983)。The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling。University of California Press。  new window
5.House, James S.(1981)。Work Stress and Social Support。Addison-Wesley。  new window
圖書論文
1.Fineman, S.(1995)。Stress, emotion and intervention。Managing stress: Emotion and power at work。London:SAGE Publications。  new window
2.Putnam, L. L.、Mumby, D. K.(1993)。Organization, emotion and the myth of rationality。Emotion in organizations。London:SAGE Publications Ltd.。  new window
3.Turner, J. C.、Oakes, R. J.(1989)。Self-categorization theory and social influence。Psychology of group influence。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。  new window
 
 
 
 
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