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題名:影視史學:理論基礎及課程主旨的反思
書刊名:臺大歷史學報
作者:周樑楷
作者(外文):Chou, Liang-kai
出版日期:1999
卷期:23
頁次:頁445-470
主題關鍵詞:影視史學歷史文化歷史文本歷史教育電影與歷史歷史思想HistoriophotyHistorical cultureHistorical educationFilm and historyHistorical thought
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(25) 博士論文(1) 專書(3) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:25
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:123
1990年筆者在中興大學歷史系開始講授的「影視史學」,是國內一門嶄新的課程。「影視史學」一詞借用自美國史家懷特 (Hayden White) 所創的"historiophoty"。然而,筆者所謂的「影視史學」並不限於電影和電視。任何以靜態或動態的圖像傳達人們對於過去事實的認知,都算是影像視覺的歷史文本,而對這些文本的思維和論述所做的探討分析就是「影視史學」。為了促使「影視史學」成為一門學問,多年來這門課程的主旨都與知識論有關;在課堂中進行討論時,也舉實例,並將時代環境背景合併納入思考。最近四年,筆者所訂的課程教學目標有:(一)認識影視歷史文化的變遷;(二)探討影視與當代人文思維的關係;(三)建構影視與新史學的理論。 本文除了反省上述三項教學目標外,也討論「影視史學」在大學課程中的定位問題。這門課可以歸屬於「史學史和史學思想」的學程,也可以成為「歷史教育」學程或「大眾歷史」( public history )學程中的一部份。當然,這門課隨著定位的不同,它的教學主旨和內容也應有所調整。本文對此提出個人的意見,以供關心歷史教育的人士參考。
"Historiophoty," a new term created by Hayden White in 1988, means" the representation of history and our thought about it in visual images and filmic discourse." Inspired by his idea, 1 offered a new course, "Historiopboty," for the Department of History, Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan, since the fall semster of 1990. In order to develop "Historiophoty" as a new realm of knowledge or field of historical studies, I concentrate my lectures on the problems relating to historical epistemology and visual historical texts. Thus the main themes of this course are: (1) to understand the development of visual historical texts; (2) to analyze modern historical thinkings through visual images and filmic discourse; (3) to establish a new theory of historical knowledge which treats verbal, visual and written texts as representations of historical discourse. "Historiophoty" is one course in the curriculums of the Program of Historiography and Historical Thought at the history department. This paper shows my reflections on this new area of historical studies. Moreover, it suggests how to offer "Historiophoty" as a course in the program of Historical Education or in the program of Public History.
期刊論文
1.White, Hayden V.(19881212)。Historiography and Historiophoty。American Historical Review,93(5),1193-1199。  new window
2.周樑楷(19941200)。歷史數字的現實意識。當代,104,122-125。  延伸查詢new window
3.Setton, Kenneth M.(1966)。The Norman Conquest。National Geographic,130(2),208。  new window
4.Levin, Carole(1993)。Elizabeth: Romantic Film Heroine or Sixteenth Century Queen?。Perspective,37(4),29。  new window
5.Rosenstone, Robert A.(1988)。History in Image/History in Words: Reflections on the Possibility of Really Putting History on Film。American Historical Review,93(5),1181。  new window
6.Achenbaum, W. Andrew(1987)。Public History's Past, Present and Projects。American Historical Review,92(5),1162-1174。  new window
7.Walters, Ronald G.(1995)。Public, History and Disney's America。Perspective,33(3),4。  new window
會議論文
1.周樑楷(1992)。以影視輔助中國史教學。中國歷史教學研討會,189-203。  延伸查詢new window
2.周樑楷(1993)。影視史學:課程的主題、內容與教材。臺北。149-162。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Butterfield, Herbert(1981)。The Origins of History。New York:Basic Books。  new window
2.Iggers, Georg G.(1984)。New Directions in European Historiography。London。  new window
3.White, Hayden V.(1973)。Metahistory: The Historical Imagination in Nineteen-Century Europe。Baltimore。  new window
4.周樑楷(1993)。歷史學的思維。臺北市:正中。  延伸查詢new window
5.Davis, Natalie Zemon(1983)。The Return of Martin Guerre。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
6.Ferro, Marc、張淑娃(1998)。電影與歷史。麥田。  延伸查詢new window
7.周樑楷(1988)。世界文化史教學的新趨向。歷史學科教育之趨勢。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
8.Smith, Paul(1976)。The Historian and Film。The Historian and Film。London。  new window
9.Marwick, Arthur。Film in University Teaching。The Historian and Film。  new window
10.Carnes, Mark C.(1998)。馬克‧卡爾尼斯與奧立佛‧史東的對話。幻影與真實。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
11.Bury, J. B.(1930)。The Science of History。Selected Essay of J. B. Bury。Cambridge。  new window
12.Russell, Bertrand Arthur William(1998)。論歷史。論歷史。北京。  延伸查詢new window
13.Trevelyan, George Macaulay(1968)。Clio, A Muse。Clio, a Muse, and Other Essays。New York。  new window
14.周樑楷(1996)。柏里的史學理論及史學批評。近代歐洲史學與史學思想。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
15.Rosenstone, Robert A.(1995)。The Historical Film。Visions of the Past。Cambridge, Mass。  new window
16.von Ranke, Leopold(1983)。The Theory and Practice of History。The Theory and Practice of History。New York。  new window
其他
1.周樑楷(1997)。臺灣影視文化中的歷史意識,1945~1979:以《源》為主要分析對象,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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