| 期刊論文| 1. | Boyd, R.、Richerson, P. J.(1987)。The Evolution of Ethnic Markers。Cultural Anthropology，2(1)，65-79。   | 圖書| 1. | Erikson, E. H.(1985)。The life cycle completed。New York：Norton。 | | 2. | Bee, Robert L.(1974)。Patterns and Processes。New York：The Free Press。 | | 3. | Barth, F.(1969)。Ethnic Groups and Boundaries。Boston：Little, Brown & Co.。 | | 4. | Fitzhugh, W. W.(1990)。Culture in Contact。Washington：Smithsonian Institution Press。 | | 5. | Kasfir, N.(1976)。The Shrinking Political Arena。Berkeley：University of California Press。 | | 6. | McRae, K. D.(1969)。Consociational Democracy。Toronto：McClelland。 | | 7. | Williams, B.(1991)。The Politics of Culture。Washington：Smithsonian Institution Press。 | 單篇論文| 1. | Chen, M.(1978)。The Ideal of Multiculturalism and the Reality of Cultural Mosaic。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Banton, Michael(1981)。The Direction and Speed of Ethnic Change。Ethnic Change。Seattle：University of Washington Press。 | | 2. | Capture, G. P. H.(1991)。An American Indian Perspective。Seeds of Change。Washington：Smithsonian Institution Press。 | | 3. | Jenkins, R(1986)。Social Anthropological Models of Inter-ethnic Relations。Theories of Race and Ethnic Relations。New York：Cambridge University Press。 | | 4. | Hannertz, U.(1974)。Ethnicity and Opportunity in Urban America。Urban Ethnicity。London：Tavistock。 | | 5. | Lipjart, A.(1975)。Political Theories and the Explanation of Ethnic Conflict in the Western World。Ethnic Conflict in the Western World。Ithaca：Cornell University Press。 | | 6. | Wallman, Sandra(1986)。Ethnicity and the Boundary Process in Context。Theories of Race and Ethnic Relations。New York：Cambridge University Press。 | |