The latest work of Prof. Wolfgang Braungart, University Bielefeld, Germany, probes into the relation between literature and religion and its evolvement from 1765 to this day. This book attempts to inaugurate a new path for the study of religious aesthetics in literature. The three major parts of the book are "Anthropological Turn. Art for Human and Religion for Human," "Art – Religion and Religion – Art" and "Aesthetic Sociability." This paper first outlines and comments on these three parts, and then points out the features, merits and shortcomings of this monograph on German literature. It also draws attention to the inspirations its research mode has brought to us.