文章運用比較研究法,依據政府與社會互動中的政府運行邏輯、分權與合作形式的差異,將發達國家公共文化治理模式概括為嵌入式、中介式、分散式三種類型。三類模式各有優劣,而政社合作是三者的共同之處。我國應以確權定責優化政府職能,以賦權增能強化社會參與,進而實現公共文化合作善治。

Facing the main dilemmas and the actual pressure of public cultural service demand and supply,the current practice of public cultural governance in developed countries has a high guiding value for the governance of public cultural services in China.In reference to the format of operation and the degree of cooperation between government and the society,the governance of public culture in developed countries can be summarized into three models,i.e.embedded governance,intermediary governance and decentralized g;overnance.While the cooperation between government and the society is the common feature,these three models have their own advantages and disadvantages.China should optimize government functions by clearly defining its roles and responsibilities and promote social participation by empowering the society.Public cultural services and governance can be enhanced by cooperative governance.