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題名:社區婦女愛滋病的知識、態度、及衛教需求之調查研究
書刊名:弘光學報
作者:林昭卿賴美信蘇惠珍
作者(外文):Lin, Chao-chingLai, Mei-hsinSu, Hui-chen
出版日期:2000
卷期:35
頁次:頁1-40
主題關鍵詞:愛滋病社區婦女知識態度自我防護行為AIDSCommunity womenKnowledgeAttitudesBehaviors
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:33
  • 點閱點閱:81
     本研究旨在探討社區婦女愛滋病的認知、態度及自我防護的情形,以台 中縣沙鹿、清水、梧棲三鎮的20-64歲已婚婦女為對象,採分層隨機取樣,以結 構式問卷為工具、直接訪談的方式共取得750份有效問卷。所得資料利用spss/pc 套裝軟體,應用百分比、Frequency、平均值、標準差、T-Test、Anova、Scheffes' 事後比較等統計方法處理。 受訪者年齡以30-49歲為主,職業以家管最多292人(38.6),教育程度則以高中的254 人(34.2)最多,主要知識來源是電視、其次是報紙及雜誌,只有4.6自認為已具有 足夠愛滋病相關知識,80.3希望能增加相關的知識,但只有20.1認為要取得訊息 是容易的。 社區婦女對愛滋病一般性的認知程度不錯,尤其是傳染途徑;自我防護意識高擔 心自己及家人會受到感染,對受感染者及發病者的態度普遍是正向的,不認為應 該剝奪他們的工作、就學及接受醫療照護的權益。多數願意出錢出力參與愛滋病 的防治工作。 研究結果發現知識與態度及自我防護行為間無顯著相關性,態度為影響行為的因 素,年齡、教育程度為影響愛滋病知識及態度的因素。
     This study is aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of community women toward AIDS. The research design employed a cross-section sampling approach, targeting 20- to 64-year-old married women in the towns of 沙鹿, 清水, and 梧棲 in Taichung county. After acquiring750 valid responses from structured questionnaires, the data was analyzed by using statistics methods, such as SPSS/PC, applied percentage, frequency, mean, standard deviation, T-Test, ANOVA, and Scheffes' simultaneous confidence intervals. The age of the subjects was mainly from 30 to 49 years old. Most of the subjects were housekeepers (292, 38.6). Most respondents were high school graduates (254, 34.2). Their primary source of knowledge regarding AIDS was from the television, newspapers, and magazines. There was only 4.6 of the subjects who thought that they had enough knowledge about AIDS, and80.3 wished that they could have more related knowledge. There was 20.1 of the subjects who felt gaining the information about AIDS is easy. The subjects have general perception toward AIDS and most of them realize that blood transfusions, prostitution, and complex sexual relationships are the leading factors of spreading AIDS. The women were highly conscious of self-protection and concerned about the threat of AIDS upon themselves and their families. Generally speaking, the women held positive attitudes toward AIDS infected victims and believed that patients should have the rights to work, to go to school, and to receive medical insurance coverage(treatment). The women were willing to donate money and participate in AIDS prevention programs. The results showed that knowledge was not the influencing factor for their attitudes and behavior, but it was attitude that influenced behavior. Age and education also affected the amount of knowledge about AIDS and their attitudes.
期刊論文
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學位論文
1.王作方(1996)。活在愛滋陰影裏-台灣地區男同性戀者的生活經驗及對愛滋病與防治的感受(碩士論文)。國防醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.李媚媚(1997)。嫖客對愛滋病知識、態度與行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.莊苹(1995)。HIV/AIDS之社會烙印(碩士論文)。國防醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
4.高松景(1992)。愛滋病及其它性病教學實驗研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊金裡(1997)。某夜二專學生預防愛滋病行為及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.潘憶文(1995)。後天免疫缺乏症候群宣導效果之影響因素分析(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.蕭佳華(1996)。疾病與烙印初探:兼論AIDS防治政策(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.尹祚芊(1996)。社區衛生護理學。國立空中大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.台灣省婦幼衛生研究所(1992)。台灣省愛滋病防治手冊。  延伸查詢new window
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6.莊哲彥(1995)。愛滋病的認識與預防。台北:正中書局。  延伸查詢new window
7.Solomon, Rebecca(1998)。AIDS, Women and social constructs Aids Project。Los Angeles。  new window
其他
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圖書論文
1.Barbara, Sarah、Robert, Watstein、Laurich, Anthony(1991)。AIDS& Woman: A Source Book。Woman and AIDS Epidemic: Role and Impact。Oryx Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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