這篇論文旨在討論宋代賦學研究中兩個問題：一是有關宋代文賦的評價存在著古今評價不同的差異，有必要加以辨析；二是宋代辭賦文體分類存在著相當混亂的情況，有必要加以釐清。 本文試圖解釋造成宋代文賦古今差異的原因，並且把宋代辭賦重新歸爲四類，以便爲宋代辭賦研究奠定辨體的基礎。

There are two primary questions about S’ong dynasty Ci-Fu literature: One of the questions is whether S’ong dynasty Wen-Fu was appraised differently by ancient and modern scholars. Another question is whether the types of S’ong dynasty Ci-Fu literature were sorted with clarity. This article attempts to explain the reason why S’ong dynasty Wen-Fu was appraised differently by ancient and modern scholars as well as to divide S’ong dynasty Ci-Fu into four types of literature. The purpose is to establish a foundation for studying S’ong dynasty Ci-Fu.