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題名:國際零售業市場導向、創業精神、差異化優勢與國際化關係之研究
書刊名:多國籍企業研究學報
作者:許英傑 引用關係張瓊今黃慧玲
作者(外文):Hsu, Ying-chiehChang, Hiung-chinHuang, Hui-ling
出版日期:2006
卷期:30
頁次:頁85-101
主題關鍵詞:國際零售市場導向創業精神差異化優勢國際化
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:18
  • 點閱點閱:49
由於科技精進、消費者同質化以及國際貿易障礙的排除,零售業全球化之趨勢已勢不可擋。本研究之目的,主要在探究國際零售業者之差異化優勢為何,是否能透過市場導向以及創業精神兩觀念之兼備來達成;並且分析業者差異化優勢對於其國際化程度的影響幅度。此外,本研究亦針對業者不同的所有權形式、營業類型,加以比較並分析它們在市場導向、創業精神以及差異化優勢程度上的差異。 本研究以郵寄問卷調查對外投資以及僑外投資的國際零售業者,透過高階管理者的填答資料來驗證本研究所提出的架構。研究結果顯示,業者的差異化優勢,包括了專業知識與關係管理、業態定位以及國際營運能力等三項。當業者愈具有市場導向觀念中的「情報散佈」以及創業精神觀念中的「創新性」,則愈能形成業者的差異化優勢。而差異化優勢中的「國際營運能力」以及創業精神觀念中的「創新性」,對於業者國際化程度中的「心理距離散佈」亦能造成顯著影響。再者,本研究亦發現若將業者區分為一般零售業者與綜合零售業者相比較時,兩者在「創新性」的觀念程度上具有明顯的差異。
期刊論文
1.Morris, Michael H.、Lewis, Pamela S.(1995)。The determinants of entrepreneurial activity: Implications for marketing。European Journal of Marketing,29(7),31-49。  new window
2.司徒達賢、林晉寬(19980600)。臺灣優勢廠商之資源管理模式。管理學報,15(2),255-270。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Miles, Morgan P.、Arnold, Danny R.(1991)。The Relationship between Marketing Orientation and Entrepreneurial Orientation。Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,15(4),49-65。  new window
4.Andersson, Svante(2000)。The Internationalization of the Firm from an Entrepreneurial Perspective。International Studies of Management & Organization,30(1),63-92。  new window
5.Conant, Jeffrey S.、Smart, Denise T.(1993)。Generic Retailing Types, Distinctive Marketing Competencies, and Competitive Advantage。Journal of Retailing,69(3),254-279。  new window
6.Elango, B.(2000)。An Exploratory Study Into the Linkages Between Corporate Resources and the Extent and Form of Internationalization of U.S. Firms。American Business Review,18(2),12-26。  new window
7.Harris, Lloyd C.、Piercy, Nigel F.(1999)。Management behavior and barriers to market orientation in retailing companies。The Journal of Services Marketing,13(2),113-131。  new window
8.Smart, Denise T.(1994)。Entrepreneurial Orientation, Distinctive Marketing Competencies and Organizational Performance。Journal of Applied Business Research,10(3),28-38。  new window
9.Tohmatsu, D. T.(200010)。Global Powers of Retailing。Stores,2,3-46。  new window
10.Williams, David E.(1991)。Differential Firm Advantages and Retailer Internationalisation。International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management,19(4),3-12。  new window
11.Williams, David E.(1992)。Retailer Internationalization: An Empirical Inquiry。European Journal of Marketing,26(8/9),8-24。  new window
12.Van Egeren, Marsha、O'Connor, Stephen(1998)。Drivers of market orientation and performance in service firms。Journal of Services Marketing,12(1),39-58。  new window
13.Miller, Danny、Friesen, Peter H.(1983)。Strategy-Making and Environment: The Third Link。Strategic Management Journal,4(3),221-235。  new window
14.Pelham, Alfred M.、Wilson, David T.(1996)。A Longitudinal Study of the Impact of Market Structure, Firm Structure, Strategy, and Market Orientation Culture on Dimensions of Small-Firm Performance。Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,24(1),27-43。  new window
15.Churchill, Gilbert A. Jr.、Peter, J. Paul(1984)。Research Design Effects on the Reliability of Rating Scales: A Meta-Analysis。Journal of Marketing Research,21(4),360-375。  new window
16.翁景民(19960900)。市場導向之策略管理。臺灣土地金融季刊,33(3)=129,1-12。  延伸查詢new window
17.Ronen, Simcha、Shenkar, Oded(1985)。Clustering Countries on Attitudinal Dimensions: A Review and Synthesis。Academy of Management Review,10(3),435-454。  new window
18.Deshpande, Rohit、Webster, Frederick E.(1989)。Organizational culture and marketing: defining the research agenda。Journal of Marketing,53(1),3-15。  new window
19.Sullivan, Daniel(1994)。Measuring the degree of internationalization of a firm。Journal of International Business Studies,25(2),325-342。  new window
20.Kohli, Ajay K.、Jaworski, Bernard J.(1990)。Market Orientation: The Construct, Research Propositions, and Managerial Implications。Journal of Marketing,54(2),1-18。  new window
21.Hamel, Gary、Prahalad, C. K.(1989)。Strategic intent。Harvard Business Review,67(3),63-76。  new window
22.Kohli, Ajay K.、Jaworski, Bernard J.、Kumar, Ajith(1993)。MARKOR: A Measure of Market Orientation。Journal of Marketing Research,30(4),467-477。  new window
23.Jaworski, Bernard J.、Kohli, Ajay K.(1993)。Market Orientation: Antecedents and Consequences。Journal of Marketing,57(3),53-70。  new window
24.Narver, John C.、Slater, Stanley F.(1990)。The Effect of a Market Orientation on Business Profitability。Journal of Marketing,54(4),20-35。  new window
25.Hunt, Shelby D.、Morgan, Robert M.(1995)。The Comparative Advantage Theory of Competition。Journal of Marketing,59(2),1-15。  new window
圖書
1.Lewison, Dale M.(1997)。Retailing。London:Prentice-Hall。  new window
2.McGoldrick, Peter J.、Davies, Gary(1995)。International Retailing Trends and Strategies。London:Pitman。  new window
3.Schumpeter, J. A.(1934)。The Theory of Economuc Development。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.Day, George(1984)。Strategic Market Planning: The Pursuit of Competitive Advantage。Minnesota:West Publishing Company。  new window
5.Stevenson, Howard H.、Roberts, M. J.、Grousbeck, H. I.(1989)。New business ventures and the entrepreneur。Homewood, IL:Richard D. Irwin。  new window
6.McCarthy, E. Jerome、Perreault, W. P. Jr.(1984)。Basic Marketing: a Managerial Approach。Homewood, IL:Richard D. Irwin, Inc.。  new window
7.Aaker, David A.、Equity, M. B.(1991)。Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name。Free Press。  new window
8.Levy, Michael、Weitz, Barton A.(1998)。Retailing Management。Irwin McGraw-Hill。  new window
圖書論文
1.Kaynak, Erdener(1988)。Retail innovators- A study of attitudes, behavior, and sales success (Bo Wickstrom)。Transnational Retailing。Berlin:New York:Walter de Gruyter。  new window
 
 
 
 
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