網絡型態與研發專案團隊績效：以專案發展階段的觀點__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

:::

詳目顯示

第 1 筆 / 總合 1 筆

/1頁

來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料

題名：	網絡型態與研發專案團隊績效：以專案發展階段的觀點
書刊名：	臺灣管理學刊
作者：	陳明惠／張元杰／陳咨明／毛凱立
作者(外文)：	Chen, Ming-huei／Chang, Yuan-chieh／Chen, Tzu-ming／Mao, Kai-li
出版日期：	2007
卷期：	7:1
頁次：	頁1-24
主題關鍵詞：	網絡；研發專案績效；專案發展階段；Network；R&D project performance；Project stages
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:31 點閱:26

研發是知識經濟時代企業競爭優勢的重要來源，企業更是運用專案團隊以開發新產品、技術或服務、縮短研發時間和減少研發成本。在專案團隊的開發過程中，團隊不僅應運用外部的網絡關係，將重要資訊帶入專案中，而且更應利用跨團隊的網絡關係以強化專案的互動，以及尋求組織高層對於研發專案的資源承諾等，以期提昇研發專案的績效。本研究認為在探討網絡與專案績效的關係，應該同時考慮專案與外部、跨團隊以及組織高層的網絡關係。此外，本研究更進一步地以專案開發階段的觀點探討團隊網絡與研發績效的關係。本研究方法採立意取樣，對象為128位來自11個研發團隊的成員，分別為臺灣的兩家電信與四家資訊軟體公司的研發專案團隊。研究結果發現，團隊網絡經因素分析，涵蓋外部、跨團隊和組織高層三項內涵，而且專案團隊與外部網絡和跨團隊網絡的活動會隨著專案的發展階段呈倒U的現象，即先增後減的情形。專案發展階段僅對於外部網絡和研發專案績效的商業價值構面的關係具調節的作用，然而對於其他網絡型態與研發專案績效的調節作用並不顯著。

以文找文

R&D has become one of the most important sources of enhancing a firm's competitive advantages in the knowledge-based economy. Firms have increasingly used project teams to develop new product, technology or service, shorten the development time and decrease R&D cost. In order to improve R&D performance, project teams need to network externally for collecting critical information, interact with coss-project teams within the firm for enhancing social interaction, and search for support in resources from top management. We argued that it is critical to concern the external network, cross-network, and network with top management as a whole in order to examine the relationship of network and R&D project performance. One hundred and twenty-eight R&D members from 11 project teams were collected from tele-communication and software design companies. Results show that the degrees of ‘external network’ and ‘cross-team network’ are inverse U-shaped during R&D stages, while ‘top-level netwrok’ reveals quite stable during different stages. Project stage mediation was found for the relationship of external network and R&D project performance, but not for the relationship of other network types and R&D project performance.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	Malone, T. W.,(1987)。“Modeling Coordination in Organizations and Markets”。Management Science，23，1317-1332。
2.	Tushman, M. L.、Katz, R.(1980)。External Communication and Project Performance: An Investigation into the Role of Gatekeepers。Management Science，26(11)，1071-1085。
3.	Kerssens-van Drongelen, I. C.、Nixon, B.、Pearson, A.(2000)。Performance measurement in industrial R&D。International Journal of Management Reviews，2(2)，111-143。
4.	Cooper, R. G.(1983)。A process model for industrial new product management。IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management，30(1)，2-11。
5.	Tidd, J.、Bodley, K.(2002)。The influence of project novelty on the new product development process。R&D Management，32(2)，127-138。
6.	Sethi, R.、Nicholson, C. Y.(2001)。Structural and Contextual Correlates of Charged Behavior in Product Development Teams。The Journal of Product Innovation Management，18(3)，154-168。
7.	Thamhain, H. J.、Wilemon, D. L.(1975)。Conflict management in project life cycles。Sloan Management Review，16(3)，31-50。
8.	Griffin, A.(1997)。PDMA research on new product development practices: Updating trends and benchmarking best practices。Journal of Product Innovation Management，14(6)，429-458。
9.	Jaafari, A.(2000)。Life-cycle project management: A proposed theoretical model for development and implementation of capital projects。Project Management Journal，31(1)，44-52。
10.	Nevens, T. M.、Summe, G. L.、Uttal, B.(199005)。Commercializing Technology: What the Best Companies Do?。Harvard Business Review，68(3)，154-163。
11.	McGrath, J. E.、Arrow, H.、Berdahl, J. L.(2000)。The study of groups: Past, present, and future。Personality and Social Psychology Review，4(1)，95-105。
12.	Denison, Daniel R.、Hart, Stuart L.、Kahn, Joel A.(1996)。From chimneys to cross-functional teams: Developing and validating a diagnostic model。Academy of Management Journal，39(4)，1005-1023。
13.	Loch, Christoph、Stein, Lothar、Terwiesch, Christian(1996)。Measuring development performance in the electronics industry。Journal of Product Innovation Management，13(1)，3-20。
14.	Campion, Michael A.、Medsker, Gina J.、Higgs, A. Catherine(19931200)。Relations between work group Characteristics and Effectiveness: Implications for Designing Effective Work Groups。Personnel Psychology，46(4)，823-850。
15.	Olson, E. M.、Walker, O. C.、Ruekert, R. W.(1995)。Organizing for Effective New Product Development: Moderating Role of Product Innovativeness。Journal of Marketing，59(1)，48-62。
16.	Kahn, K. B.(1996)。Interdepartmental integration: A definition with implications for product development performance。Journal of Product Innovation Management，13(2)，137-151。
17.	Ruekert, R.、Walker, O. C. Jr.(1987)。Marketing''s interaction with other functional units: A conceptual framework and empirical evidence。Journal of Marketing，51(1)，1-19。
18.	Montoya-Weiss, M. M.、Calantone, R.(1994)。Determinants of new product performance: A review and meta-analysis。Journal of Product Innovation Management，11(5)，397-417。
19.	Cooper, R. G.、Kleinschmidt, E. J.(1996)。Winning business in product development: the critical success factors。Research-Technology Management，39(4)，18-29。
20.	Bonner, Joseph M.、Ruekert, Robert W.、Walker, Orville C.(2002)。Upper Management Control of New Product Development Projects and Project Performance。Journal of Product Innovation Management，19(3)，233-245。
21.	Gupta, A. K.、Raj, S. P.、Wilemon, D.(1986)。A Model for Studying R&D--Marketing Interface in the Product Innovation Process。Journal of Marketing，50(2)，7-17。
22.	Pisano, G. P.、Wheelwright, S. C.(1995)。The New Logic of High-tech R&D。Harvard Business Review，73(5)，93-105。
23.	Song, X. M.、Thieme, R. J.、Xie, Jinhong(1998)。The Impact of Cross-Functional Joint Involvement Across Product Development Stages: An Exploratory Study。Journal of Product Innovation Management，15(4)，289-303。
24.	Parry, M. E.、Song, X. M.(1993)。Determinants of R&D--marketing integration in high-tech Japanese firms。Journal of Product Innovation Management，10(1)，4-22。
25.	James, L. R.、Demaree, R. G.、Wolf, G.(1993)。An assessment of within group interrater agreement。Journal of Applied Psychology，78(2)，306-400。
26.	Barczak, G.(1995)。New product strategy, structure, process and performance in the telecommunications industry。Journal of Product Innovation Management，12(2)，224-234。
27.	Smith, K. G.、Smith, Ken A.、Sims, H. P.、O'Bannon, D. P.、Scully, J. A.、Olian, J. D.(1994)。Top management team demography and process: The role of social integration and communication。Administrative Science Quarterly，39(3)，412-438。
28.	Zirger, B. J.、Maidique, M. A.(1990)。A Model of new product development: an empirical test。Management Science，36(7)，867-883。
29.	Griffin, Abbie、Page, Albert L.(1993)。An interim report on measuring product development success and failure。Journal of Product Innovation Management，10(4)，291-308。
30.	Ancona, D. G.、Caldwell, D. F.(1992)。Demography and design: predictors of new product team performance。Organization Science，3(3)，321-341。
31.	Glick, W. H.(1985)。Conceptualizing and Measuring Organizational and Psychological Climate: Pitfalls in Multilevel Research。The Academy of Management Review，10(3)，601-616。
32.	Kaiser, Henry F.(1974)。An index of factorial simplicity。Psychometrika，39(1)，31-36。
33.	James, Lawrence R.、Demaree, Robert G.、Wolf, Gerrit(1984)。Estimating Within-Group Interrater Reliability with and Without Response Bias。Journal of Applied Psychology，69(1)，85-98。
34.	Gladstein, Deborah L.(1984)。Groups in Context: A Model of Task Group Effectiveness。Administrative Science Quarterly，29(4)，499-517。
35.	賴士葆(19870700)。企業技術特性與新產品發展績效相關之研究。管理評論，102-114。延伸查詢
36.	陳信宏(20040800)。研發國際化與地主國區位優勢：旗艦級跨國企業在兩岸研發中心之比較。臺灣管理學刊，4(3)，289-316。延伸查詢
37.	Kaplan, Robert S.、Norton, David P.(1992)。The Balanced Scorecard: Measures That Drive Performance。Harvard Business Review，70(1)，71-79。
38.	Aldrich, H.、Herker, D.(1977)。Boundary spanning roles and organization structure。The Academy of Management Review，2(2)，217-230。
39.	Bosworth, D.,、Rogers, M.(2001)。Market values, R&D and intellectual property: An empirical analysis of large australian firms。The Economic Record，239，323-337。
40.	Abdallah, M.H.(1996)。A quality assurance model for an information system develop life cycle。The International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management，13(7)，23-30。
41.	Ancona, D. G.,、Caldwell, D. F.(1992)。Bridging the boundary: External process and performance in organizational teams。Administrative Science Quarterly，37，634-665。
42.	Balachandra, R.,、Friar, A. H.(1997)。Factors for success in r&d projects and new product innovation: A contextual framework。IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management，3，276-287。
43.	Barndt, S. E., Larsen, J. C.,、Ruppert, P. J.(1977)。Organization climate change in the project life cycle。Research Management，15，33-36。
44.	House, C. H.,、Price, R. L.(1991)。The return map: Tracking project teams。Harvard Business Review，Jan.-Feb.，92-100。
45.	Iansiti, M.,、West, J.(1997)。Technology integration: Turing great research into great products。Harvard Business Review，May-Jun，69-79。
46.	Keller, R. T.(1986)。Predictors of the performance of project groups in R&D organizations。Academy of Management Journal，4，715-726。
47.	Keller, R., Kedia, B.,、Julian, S.(1995)。R&D team productivity in eastern and western european countries。European Management Journal，3，316-321。
48.	Mishar, S., Kim, D.,、Lee, D. H.(1996)。Factors affecting new product success: Cross-country comparisons。Journal of Product Innovation Management，13，530-550。
49.	Page, A. L.(1993)。Accessing new product development practices and performances: Establishing crucial norms。Journal of Product Innovation Management，10，273-290。
50.	Pinto, J. K.,、Prescott, J. E.(1990)。Planning and tactical factors in the project implementation process。Journal of Management Studies，3，305-327。
51.	Schumann, P. A. Jr., Ransley, D. L.,、Prestwood. C. L.(1995)。Measuring R&D performance。Research Technology Management，May-June，45-54。
52.	Souder, W. E., Shermen, J. D.,、Davies-Cooper, R.(1998)。Environmental uncertainty, organizational integration, and new product development effectiveness: A test of contingency theory。Journal of Product Innovation Management，6，520-533。
53.	Abdallah, M.H.(1996)。A quality assurance model for an information system develop life cycle。The International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management，13(7)，23-30。
54.	Bosworth, D.、Rogers, M.(2001)。Market values, R&D and intellectual property: An empirical analysis of large australian firms。The Economic Record，239，323-337。
55.	House, C. H.、Price, R. L.(1991)。The return map: Tracking project teams。Harvard Business Review，Jan. ; Feb，92-100。
56.	Ancona, D. G.、Caldwell, D. F.(1992)。Bridging the boundary: External process and performance in organizational teams。Administrative Science Quarterly，37，634-665。
57.	Iansiti, M.、West, J.(1997)。Technology integration: Turing great research into great products。Harvard Business Review，May ; Jun，69-79。
58.	Balachandra, R.、Friar, A. H.(1997)。Factors for success in r&d projects and new product innovation: A contextual framework。IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management，3，276-287。
59.	Barndt, S. E.、Larsen, J. C.、Ruppert, P. J.(1977)。Organization climate change in the project life cycle。Research Management，15，33-36。
60.	Keller, R. T.(1986)。Predictors of the performance of project groups in R&D organizations。Academy of Management Journal，4，715-726。
61.	Keller, R.、Kedia, B.、Julian, S.(1995)。R&D team productivity in eastern and western european countries。European Management Journal，3，316-321。
62.	Mishar, S.、Kim, D.、Lee, D. H.(1996)。Factors affecting new product success: Cross-country comparisons。Journal of Product Innovation Management，13，530-550。
63.	Page, A. L.(1993)。Accessing new product development practices and performances: Establishing crucial norms。Journal of Product Innovation Management，10，273-290。
64.	Pisano, G. P.、Wheelwright, S. C.(1995)。The new logic of high-tech R&D。Harvard Business Review，Sep ; Oct，93-105。
65.	Pinto, J. K.、Prescott, J. E.(1990)。Planning and tactical factors in the project implementation process。Journal of Management Studies，3，305-327。
66.	Schumann, P. A. Jr.、Ransley, D. L.、Prestwood. C. L.(1995)。Measuring R&D performance。Research Technology Management，May ; June，45-54。
67.	Sethi, R.、Nicholson, C. Y.(2001)。Structural and contextual correlates of charged behavior in product development teams。Journal of Product Innovation Management，18，154-168。
68.	Souder, W. E.、Shermen, J. D.、Davies-Cooper, R.(1998)。Environmental uncertainty, organizational integration, and new product development effectiveness: A test of contingency theory。Journal of Product Innovation Management，6，520-533。
69.	Tushman, M.L.、Katz, R.(1980)。External communication ana project performance: An investigation into the role of gatekeepers。Management Science，26，1071-1085。

會議論文
1.	徐基生、李宗耀、史欽泰、洪志洋、曾國雄(2002)。工業技術研究院各研發組織屬性及研發績效之研究。延伸查詢
2.	徐基生、李宗耀、史欽泰、洪志洋、曾國雄(2002)。工業技術研究院各研發組織屬性及研發績效之研究。延伸查詢

圖書
1.	Kuczmarski, T. D.(1992)。Managing new products: the power of innovation。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hall。
2.	Cooper, R. G.(2001)。Winning at New Products。NY：Cambridge, MA：Perseus Publishing：Perseus Publishing。
3.	Crawford, C. M.、Di Benedetto, C. A.(2003)。New products management。Boston：McGraw-Hill。
4.	Schmauch, C. H.,(1995)。ISO 9000 for software developers. 2nd ed.。ASQC Quality Press。
5.	Boer, F. Peter(1999)。The valuation of technology: Business and financial issues in R&D。New York：John Wiley and Sons。
6.	Booz, Allen、Hamilton(1968)。Management of new products。New York：Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Inc.。
7.	Katzenbach, J. R.、Smith, D. K.(1993)。The Wisdom of Teams: Creating the High-Performance Organization。Boston, M. A.：New York：Harvard Business School Press：Harper Collins。
8.	Allen, T. J.(1984)。Managing the Flow of Technology: Technology Transfer and the Dissemination of Technological Information within the R&D Organization。Cambridge, MA：MIT Press。
9.	Mohr, Jakki J.(2001)。Marketing of High-Technology Products and Innovations。Prentice Hall。
10.	Hair, J. F.、Anderson, R. E.、Tatham, R. L.、Black, W. C.(1995)。Multivariate data analysis with readings。Upper Saddler River, NJ：Prentice-Hall。
11.	Kuczmarski, T. D.(1996)。Innovation: Leadership Strategies for the Competitive Edge。NTC Publishing Group。
12.	Hamilton, A. B.(1982)。New products management for the 1980s。New York：Booz, Allen and Hamilton。
13.	Greene, W. H.(2000)。Econometric Analysis。New York：Macmillan。
14.	Rubin, Allen、Babbie, Earl(2001)。Research methods for social work。Belmont, CA：Wadsworth/Thomson Learning。
15.	Welsch, Roy E.、Kuh, Edwin、Belsley, David A.(1980)。Regression Diagnostics: Identifying Influential Data and Source of Collinearity。New York, NY：John Wiley and Sons。
16.	Nunnally, Jum C.、Bernstein, Ira H.(1978)。Psychometric Theory。McGraw-Hill。
17.	Booz, Allen、Hamilton(1982)。New products management for the 1980。New York。
18.	Adams, J. R.,、Barndt, S. E.(1983)。Behavioral implications of the project life cycle。Project management handbook。New York。
19.	Schein, E. H.(1988)。Process consultation: Its role in organization development。Reading, MA。
20.	Schein, E. H.(1988)。Process consultation: Its role in organization development。Reading, MA。
21.	Adams, J. R.、Barndt, S. E.(1983)。Behavioral implications of the project life cycle。Project management handbook。New York。
22.	Guzzo, R. A.、Shea, G. P.(1992)。Group performance and intergroup relations in organizations。Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology。California。

圖書論文
1.	Guzzo, R. A.、Shea, G. P.(1992)。Group performance and intergroup relations in organizations。Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology。Consulting Psychologists Press。

推文
推薦
引用網址
引用嵌入語法
轉寄

top

:::

相關期刊
相關論文
相關專書
相關著作
熱門點閱

1.	臺灣生產與作業管理之相關期刊文獻回顧與前瞻：從工業3.0到工業3.5
2.	半導體產業臺商遷移中國之區位研究
3.	專案團隊內創意構想守門與創新績效之關係探討
4.	國家研發組織績效及其影響因素之研究
5.	兩岸區域環境對臺灣製造業廠商研發區位選擇影響之研究
6.	國際化與創新表現：吸收能力與區位選擇之調節效果
7.	企業集團投資母國與地主國區位之研究
8.	經濟部科技研究發展專案計畫執行效率之探討--資料包絡分析及分析層級程序法之應用
9.	兩岸IT產業智慧財產與研發策略--以研華、方正為例
10.	臺商透過境外公司租稅規劃之研究--以香港及新加坡為例
11.	研發團隊社會網絡的個案研究：以專案發展階段的觀點
12.	跨國企業在臺研發本地化與我國因應政策之研究
13.	跨國企業海外研發投資模式選擇之研究
14.	產品協同設計績效衡量指標之研究
15.	運用DEA與模糊迴歸時間數列對研究機構科技研發績效之評估與預測

1.	探討台灣製造業服務創新與國際化程度對經營績效的影響-以製造業服務化為中介變數
2.	華人文化下的企業之調整與轉變
3.	以系統動態觀點探討服務創新與競爭優勢在台灣產業結構優化與轉型之應用
4.	從「飛地」到學習型區域：地方制度與外資帶動的蘇州經濟轉型
5.	歐洲聯盟對中國經貿外交政策之研究
6.	跨界投資與在地再投資區位選擇研究
7.	跨組織合作關係對產品創新績效之影響：創新類型的調節效果
8.	資源承諾與彈性對新產品發展績效影響之研究-關係學習與吸收能力之中介效果
9.	專案團隊內創意構想守門與創新績效關係之研究-以業界參與科專廠商為例
10.	跨國研發區位選擇與研發網絡治理之研究-以海峽兩岸台商為例
11.	企業集團屬性與國際化對技術創新的影響-以台灣製造業廠商為例
12.	從知識網絡與競合理論探討知識的移轉與分享
13.	應用平衡計分卡衡量企業之知識管理與新產品開發策略對新產品開發績效影響之研究

無相關書籍

無相關著作

無相關點閱

QR Code

臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫系統

詳目顯示

臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫