柯之盟作為一發生過的事件，存在於歷史之中，然而其被書寫與傳述，卻又出入於不同類型的文本之間，從中衍生了極為複雜的相關問題，如齊桓稱霸、曹子劫桓等。盟會中的人物，在不同的文本中發揮了不同的意義，豐富了也複雜了柯之盟的敘事。這些不同且複雜的敘事來源又一起匯入了司馬遷的《史記》之中，在司馬遷的處理之下，表面上使得柯之盟的敘事得到了平衡，但當我們深入探究後，卻依舊能清楚的看見《史記》以前的文本所論述的軸線，在《史記》中所刻畫出的痕跡，以及司馬遷所欲建立的《史記》柯之盟與曹沫。

Covenant of Ke(柯之盟) is an incident that existed in history. At the same time, the writing and the narration about Covenant of Ke appeared in different kinds of texts, from which some complex questions evolved, as Qi Huan Duke(齊桓公) seeks hegemony, and Cao Mo(曹沫) plunders Qi Huan Duke. The writing and the narration about personage who participate in the conference brought about distinct constructions in different texts. Moreover, they make the writings plentiful and complex. These diverse and delicate narrations are incorporated into Shiji(史記)of Sima Qian(司馬遷). Sima Qian handles these writings, and balance the narrations about Covenant of ke ostensibly. Nevertheless, when we go deep into the Sima Qian's writings, still can find these clues and mark that texts written before Shiji. At the same time, we can see what Sima Qian desires to establish for Covenant of Ke and Cao Mo in Shiji.