| 期刊論文| 1. | Reilly, Benjamin(2007)。Democratization and Electoral Reform in the Asia-Pacific Region: Is There an 'Asian Model' of Democracy?。Comparative Political Studies，40(11)，1350-1371。   | | 2. | Doronila, Amando(1985)。The Transformation of Patron-Client Relations and Its Political Consequences in Post War Philippines。Journal of Southeast Asian Studies，16(1)，99-116。 | | 3. | Karl, Terry Lynn(1990)。Dilemmas of Democratization in Latin America。Comparative Politics，23(1)，1-23。 | | 4. | Hutchcroft, Paul D.(1991)。Oligarchs and Cronies in the Philippine State: the Politics of Patrimonial Plunder。World Politics，43(3)，414-450。 | | 5. | Roxas, Gerardo M.(1963)。The Pork Barrel System。Philippine Journal of Public Administration，7(4)，254-257。 | | 6. | Putzel, James(1999)。Survival of an Imperfect Democracy in the Philippines。Democratization，6(1)，198-223。 | | 7. | Eaton, Kent(2003)。Restoration or Transformation? Trapos versus NGOs in the Democratization of the Philippines。The Journal of Asian Studies，62(2)，469-496。 | | 8. | Rivera, Temario、萬象(20050300)。菲律賓選舉民主的危機。臺灣民主季刊，2(1)，1-22。 延伸查詢 | | 9. | Hawes, Gary(1989)。Aquino and Her Administration: A View from the Countryside。Pacific affairs，62(1)，9-28。 | | 10. | Magno, Alexander R.(2001)。Philippines: Trauma of A Failed Presidency。Southeast Asian Affairs，36(25)，251-263。 | | 11. | Maniago, Elmina Rayah Dizon(2007)。Communication Variables Favoring Celebrity Candidates in Becoming Politicians: A Case Study of the 1998 and 2004 Elections in the Philippines。Southeast Asian Studies，44(4)，494-518。 | | 12. | Quimpo, Nathan Gilbert(2005)。Oligarchic Patrimonialism, Bossism, Electoral Clientelism, and Contested Democracy in the Philippines。Comparative Politics，37(2)，229-250。 | 會議論文| 1. | Ferrer, Miriam Coronel(2004)。Elections and the Zigzag Path to Democratic Consolidation In the Philippines。The Philippine Political Science Association Conference，(會議日期: 22-23 Oct., 2004)。Manila。 | 圖書| 1. | Doronila, Amando(2002)。The Fall of Joseph Estrada: The Inside Story。Pasig City：Anvil Publishing。 | | 2. | Busto, Arellano V.(1997)。Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines。Manila：A. V. B. Printing Press。 | | 3. | Pangilinan, Noel T.、Gutierrez, Eric U.、Torrente, Ildefonso C.(1992)。All in the Family: A Study of Elites and Power Relations in the Philippines。Quezon City：Institute for Popular Democracy。 | | 4. | Kang, David C.(2002)。Crony Capitalism: Corruption and Development in South Korea and the Philippines。Cambridge University Press。 | | 5. | 陳鴻瑜(2003)。菲律賓史：東西文明交會的島國。臺北：三民書局。 延伸查詢 | | 6. | Lande, Carl H.(1965)。Leaders, Factions, and Parties: The Structure of Philippine Politics。Yale University Press。 | | 7. | 陳鴻瑜(2006)。東南亞各國政府與政治。臺北：翰蘆圖書出版有限公司。 延伸查詢 | | 8. | 中央選舉委員會、吳釗燮(1998)。菲律賓選舉法規彙編。台北：中央選舉委員會。 延伸查詢 | | 9. | Caoili, Olivia C.(1993)。The Philippine Congress: Executive-Legislative Relations and The Restoration of Democracy。Quezon City：University of the Philippines Press。 | | 10. | Cariño, Ledivina V.(1988)。Bureaucracy for A Democracy: The Struggle of the Philippine Political Leadership and the Civil Service in the Post-Marcos Period。Quezon City：Publications Office, College of Public Administration in University of the Philippines。 | | 11. | Constantino, Renato(1976)。Dissent in Philippine Society: The Filipino Elite。Quezon City：Malaya Books, Inc.。 | | 12. | Golay, Frank H.(1969)。Underdevelopment and Economic Nationalism in Southeast Asia。Ithaca：Cornell University Press。 | | 13. | Roces, Mina(2001)。Kinship Politics in Postwar Philippines: The Lopez Family, 1946-2000。Manila：De La Salle University Press, Inc.。 | | 14. | Co, Edna E. A.(2005)。Philippine Democracy Assessment: Free and Fair Elections and the Democratic Role of Political Parties。Pasig City：Friedrich Ebert Stiftung。 | | 15. | Przeworski, Adam(1988)。Capitalism and Social Democracy。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。 | | 16. | Rama, Napoleon G.(2001)。Manila Bulletin: The Nation's Leading Newspaper。Quezon City：Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation。 | | 17. | McCoy, Alfred W.(1993)。An Anarchy of Families: State and Family in the Philippines。Ateneo de Manila University Press。 | | 18. | 朱炳泉(1994)。菲華商聯總會：紅寶石禧紀念特刊(1954-1994)。馬尼拉：菲華商聯總會。 延伸查詢 | | 19. | Coronel, Sheila S.(2001)。Investigating Estrada: Millions, Mansions and Mistresses。Manila：Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism。 | 其他| 1. | 南洋星洲聯合早報(20071212)。菲42%受訪者：阿羅約是貪污總統，http://www.zaobao.com/yx/yx_html。 延伸查詢 | |