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題名:開放經濟體系政策不確定情況下匯率目標區的安定效果分析--以商品支出干擾為例
書刊名:東吳經濟商學學報
作者:廖培賢 引用關係吳建志
作者(外文):Liaw, Peir-shyanWu, Chien-chi
出版日期:2009
卷期:65
頁次:頁1-48
主題關鍵詞:匯率目標區蜜月效果布朗運動目標區重整資本移動性Exchange rate target zoneHoneymoon effectBrowian motioRealignmentThe relative magnitude of capital mobility degree
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:28
本文係以Frenkel and Rodriguez(1982)與Sutherland(1995)的模型為基礎,從而建構一隨機性的開放總體經濟模型,在本國商品與外國商品並非呈現完全替代導致購買力平價說無法成立、本國債券與外國債券也並非呈現完全替代導致資本呈現不完全移動的前提下,運用傳統隨機微分方程式解法(stochastic differential equations),來探討當經濟體系面臨商品支出面的隨機性干擾時,貨幣當局施行匯率目標區政策,是否具安定相關總體經濟變數的效果。結果發現(註1): 1.當經濟體系面臨商品支出面的隨機性干擾時,匯率目標區政策的施行,對相關總體經濟變數是否具有安定效果與是否可解釋Kempa and Nelles(1999)所觀察到的匯率與利率水準兩者變動方向呈現正相關的實證結果其中「資本移動程度相對大小」這個決定因素雖然與既存文獻相同都占了舉足輕重的角色,但在對相關總體經濟變數是否具有安定效果上仍有很大的不同。 2.一旦民眾面對匯率目標區持續維持抑或重整的不確定政策時,匯率目標區政策的施行,對相關總體經濟變數是否具有安定效果?其中「資本移動程度相對大小」與「民眾預期貨幣當局將會進行重整比例的大小」這兩個重要因素都占了關鍵樞紐的角色,而「資本移動程度相對大小」這個決定因素在判定是否可解釋Kempa and Nelles(1999)所觀察到的匯率與利率水準兩者變動方向呈現正相關的實證結果上也占了舉足輕重的角色。事實上,「資本移動程度相對大小」這個重要因素則是既存文獻在分析相同主題時所忽略掉的關鍵性重要決定因子。
This paper extends the theoretical framework of Frenkel and Rodriguez (1982), Sutherland (1995) model to policy uncertainty case. In a stoachastic open macroeconomic model is characterized by purchasing power parity postulate which dosen't hold and imperfect capital mobility, we use the Lai's et al. (2001) ”new graphical approach” to interprate if a country is faced with stoachastic disturbance of commodity expenditure and the monetary authority adopts the ”exchange rate target zones” policy, what will be the effect of these disturbances on the possible honeymoon effect of relevant macroeconomic variables? The major finding are (1)if the monetary authority will execute the target zone policy definitely, the capital mobility degree is larger (smaller), the exchange rate and output (exchange rate, interests rate and price) will own the honeymoon effect, but the interests rate and price (output) won’t. Additionally we can't (can) explain the positive empirical relationships between the exchange rate and interests rate which was observed by Kempa and Nelles (1999) (2) if the monetary authority perhaps maintains the target zone policy or realigns the central parity of exchange rate, the local people are faced with this uncertain policy, the relative magnitude of capital mobility degree and the probability of local people expected the monetary authority will realign the central parity of exchange rate are the key factors to determine whether the exchange rate, interests rate, price and output own the honeymoon effect or not? The relative magnitude of capital mobility degree is the main factor to determine whether we can explain the positive empirical relationships between the exchange rate and interests rate which was observed by Kempa and Nelles (1999).
期刊論文
1.Froot, K. A.、Obstfeld, M.(1991)。Exchange rate Dynamics under Stochastic Regime Shifts: A Unified Approach。Journal of International Economics,31(3/4),203-229。  new window
2.Girton, L.、Roper, D.(1977)。A Monetary Model of Exchange Market Pressure Applied to the Postwar Canadian Experience。American Economic Review,67,537-548。  new window
3.Klein, Michael W.(1990)。Playing with the Band: Dynamic Effects of Target Zones in an Open Economy。International Economic Review,31(4),757-772。  new window
4.Sutherland, Alan(1995)。Monetary and Real Shocks and the Optimal Target Zone。European Economic Review,39(1),161-172。  new window
5.Taylor, Mark P.(1988)。An Empirical Examination of Long-Run Purchasing Power Parity Using Cointegration Techniques。Applied Economics,20(10),1369-1381。  new window
6.Chen, S. L.、Wu, J. L.(2000)。A Re-examination of Purchasing Power Parity in Japan and Taiwan。Journal of Macroeconomics,22(2),271-284。  new window
7.Cheung, Y. W.、Lai, K. S.(1993)。Long-Run Purchasing Power Parity during the Recent Float。Journal of International Economics,34(1),181-192。  new window
8.Pippenger, M.(1993)。Cointegration Tests of Purchasing Power Parity: the Case of Swiss Exchanges Rates。Journal of International Money and Finance,12,9-19。  new window
9.Delgado, F.、Dumas, B.(1993)。Monetary Contracting between Central Banks and the Design of Sustainable Exchange-Rate Zones。Journal of International Economics,34(2),201-224。  new window
10.Bhandari, J. S.(1981)。Exchange Rate Overshooting Revisited。The Manchester School,49(2),165-172。  new window
11.Froot, Kenneth A.、Obstfeld, Maurice(1991)。Stochastic Process Switching: Some Simple Solutions。Econometrica,59(1),241-250。  new window
12.陳昭南、賴景昌(19850600)。貨幣政策與滙率調整:Frenkel-Rodriguez 與Bhandari的調和。經濟論文叢刊,13,1-8。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Dornbusch, Rudiger(1976)。Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics。Journal of Political Economy,84(6),1161-1176。  new window
14.Chen, Chau‐nan、Lai, Ching‐chong、Chang, Wen‐ya(1987)。The Tight Money Effect, Wage Indexation and Macroeconomic Policy: The Fleming Model Revisited。Journal of Economic Studies,14(5),54-62。  new window
15.Fleming, J. Marcus(1962)。Domestic Financial Policies under Fixed and Floating Exchange Rates。IMF Staff Papers,9(3),369-379。  new window
16.Frenkel, Jacob A.、Rodriguez, Carlos A.(1982)。Exchange Rate Dynamics and the Overshooting Hypothesis。IMF Staff Papers,29(1),1-30。  new window
17.Im, J. H.(2001)。Optimal Currency Target Zones: How Wide Should Exchange Rate Bands Be?。International Economic Journal,15(1),61-93。  new window
18.Kempa, B.、Nelles, M.(1999)。The Theory of Exchange Rate Target Zones。Journal of Economics Surveys,13(2),173-210。  new window
19.Krugman, Paul R.(1991)。Target Zones and Exchange Rate Dynamics。Quarterly Journal of Economics,106(3),669-682。  new window
20.Lai, Ching-Chong、Chang, Juin-Jen(2001)。A Note on Inflation Targeting。Journal of Economic Education,32,369-380。  new window
21.Lai, Ching-Chong、Fang, Chung-Rou、Chang, Juin-Jen(2008)。Volatility Trade-offs in Exchange Rate Target Zones。International Review of Economics and Finance,17(3),366-379。  new window
22.Miller, Marcus、Zhang, Lei(1996)。Optimal target zones: How an exchange rate mechanism can improve upon discretion。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control,20(9/10),1641-1660。  new window
23.陳昭南、賴景昌與張文雅(1986)。「貶值、工資調整指數與經濟政策-Fleming命題的重新評估」。經濟論文,第十三卷第二期,131-141。  延伸查詢new window
24.De Grauwe, P. and M. Dewachter(1992)。“Chaos in the Dornbusch Model of the Exchange Rate,”。Kredit und Kapital,25,no.1,26-54。  new window
25.Devereux, M. B. and D. D. Purvis(1990)。“Fiscal Policy and Real Exchange Rate,”。European Economic Review,34,no.7,1201-1211。  new window
26.Dooley, M., Frankel, J. A. and Mathieson, D.(1987)。“International Capital Mobility in Developing Countries vs. Industrial Countries: What Do the Savings-Investment Correlation Tell Us,”。IMF Staff Papers,34,no.4,503-529。  new window
27.Ho, T. W.(2003)。“The Saving-Retention Coefficient and Country-Size: the Feldstein and Horika Puzzle Reconsidered,”。Journal of Macroeconomics,25,no.3,387-396。  new window
28.José L. Torres(2000)。“An Heterogeneous Expectations Target Zone Model,”。Economics Letters,67,no.1,69-74。  new window
研究報告
1.Krugman, P.(1988)。Target Zones and Exchange Rate Dynamics。  new window
2.Feldstein, M., and P. Bacchetta(1989)。“National Saving and International Investment,”。  new window
學位論文
1.陳淑華(1996)。匯率目標區政策與物價目標區政策的抉擇(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳志祿(2001)。匯率目標區體制下的安定效果:圖形解析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳秀華(2004)。最適匯率目標區:圖形的解析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝智源(1995)。匯率目標區政策之不確定性分析(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳建志(2006)。開放經濟系政策不確定情況下匯率目標區的蜜月效果分析-以商品需求干擾為例。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Williamson, J.(1983)。The Exchange Rate System。Washington, DC:Institute for International Economics。  new window
2.賴景昌(1993)。國際金融理論--基礎篇。茂昌書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.Kreinin, M. E.、Officer, H. O.(1978)。The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments: a Survey。Princeton University。  new window
4.賴景昌(1994)。國際金融理論。臺北:茂昌圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.賴景昌(2007)。國際金融理論--基礎篇。華泰圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Salop, Joanne(1974)。Devaluation and the Balance of Trade under Flexible Wages。Trade, Stability, and Macroeconomics: Essays in Honor of Lloyd A. Metzler。Academic Press。  new window
2.Purvis, Douglas D.(1979)。Wage Responsiveness and the Insulation Properties of a Flexible Exchange Rate。Inflation and Employment in Open Economies: Essays。North-Holland Publishing Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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