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題名:花萼與芸香--錢塘汪氏振綺堂詩人群
書刊名:漢學研究
作者:徐雁平
作者(外文):Xu, Yanping
出版日期:2009
卷期:27:4=59
頁次:頁261-293
主題關鍵詞:錢塘汪氏振綺堂家族文學詩人群清代文學The Wang family of QiantangZhenqi TangClan literaturePoetry groupQing literature
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汪氏家族自徽州歙縣遷入杭州,以經營典當業起家,有足夠的資財保證家族文學活動的進行。以振綺堂藏書樓為活動中心的詩人群,從汪憲開其端,至汪遠孫兄弟最為興盛。該詩人群以汪氏幾代文士為中心,其中包括數位女性。圍繞中心的文士有汪氏家族的館師,有多重關聯的姻親,還有其他性情投合的詩友。汪氏的館舍園林是唱和雅集的中心,汪氏文士在此良好環境中成長,或參與唱和,或得往來文士的指點。汪氏家族文學傳統的形成,汲取了大量外來的文學營養。汪氏文士對厲鶚有特別的感情,從中可看出崇尚宋詩的詩學取向。文學活動為汪氏家族建立起以「舊家」為主的人際網絡,擴大其家族在杭州的影響。汪氏文士在參與諸多文學活動外,還以振綺堂的名義刊刻族人、師友、鄉賢著作,自乾隆至民國初年,除戰亂中斷外,刊印書籍自成脈絡。
The Wang family moved from She County歙縣 in Huizhou Prefecture徽州 to Hangzhou Prefecture 杭州, the family’s mortgage business providing it with sufficient means to support the literary activities of its family members. The poetry group whose activities centered around the Zhenqi Tang振綺堂 Library started with Wang Xian’s汪憲 generation, and attained its high point at the time of Wang Yuansun汪遠孫 and his brothers. At its core were several generations of the Wang family who were active in literature, some of whom were women, who from generation to generation were key members of different circles of poets. Around these core members there were the Wang family’s private teachers, many of whom had marriage ties to the Wang poets, and also other poets who were friendly with the Wang family. The courtyards and gardens of the Wang households provided central places for poets to gather and exchange poems. The Wang family literati grew up within this rich environment, taking part in poetry activities such as exchanging poems, writing poems in response to poems of the past, and composing antithetic couplets. The formation of the Wang family’s literary tradition was also nourished by visiting scholars. The Wang family literati particularly admired Li E厲鶚 and adhered to the tenets of the Song style that Li himself advocated and represented. The Wang family’s literary activities contributed to the formation of a literary network based mainly around the “old families,” extending its influence in Hangzhou. Besides its many literary activities, under the Zhengqi Tang name, the Wang family also compiled and printed many books authored by family members, their teachers, friends and local worthies. This publishing enterprise lasted for several centuries, from the Qianlong乾隆 to the early Republican period, albeit occasionally interrupted by war.
期刊論文
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4.施淑儀(1987)。清代閩閣詩人徵略。上海:上海書店。  延伸查詢new window
5.廖梅(2001)。汪康年:從民權論到文化保守主義。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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11.上海圖書館(1986)。汪康年師友書札。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.莫礪鋒(2007)。唐宋詩歌論集。南京市:鳳凰出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.蔣寅(2005)。清詩話考。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
14.葉德均(1979)。戲曲小說叢考。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
15.朱則杰(2000)。清詩史。南京:江蘇古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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17.(清)吳焯(1923)。藥園詩稿。藥園詩稿。  延伸查詢new window
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19.王立中(2006)。鮑以文先生年譜。鮑以文先生年譜。合肥。  延伸查詢new window
20.汪詒年、汪大燮(2005)。平陽汪氏遷杭支譜。平陽汪氏遷杭支譜。北京。  延伸查詢new window
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22.(清)葉昌熾(1989)。前塵夢影新錄。前塵夢影新錄。濟南。  延伸查詢new window
其他
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2.(清)汪端。自然好學齋詩鈔。  延伸查詢new window
3.(清)阮元(2002)。兩浙輶軒錄,上海。  延伸查詢new window
4.(清)朱文藻(1999)。厲樊榭先生年譜,北京。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳穎芳。臨江鄉人詩。  延伸查詢new window
6.汪憲。振綺堂詩存。  延伸查詢new window
7.(清)汪璐(1994)。藏書題識,上海。  延伸查詢new window
8.(清)汪璐。松聲池館詩存。  延伸查詢new window
9.(清)梁德繩。古春軒詩鈔。  延伸查詢new window
10.(清)胡敬(2002)。崇雅堂文鈔,上海。  延伸查詢new window
11.(清)胡敬(2002)。崇雅堂詩鈔,上海。  延伸查詢new window
12.(清)吳慶坻(2002)。蕉廊脞錄,上海。  延伸查詢new window
13.(清)汪遠孫。清尊集。  延伸查詢new window
14.(清)汪遠孫。銷夏倡和詩存。  延伸查詢new window
15.(清)汪遠孫(2002)。借閑生詩,上海。  延伸查詢new window
16.(清)汪鉽。二如居贈答詩詞。  延伸查詢new window
17.(清)汪初。滄江虹月詞。  延伸查詢new window
18.(清)陸費瑔。真息齋詩鈔。  延伸查詢new window
19.張鳴珂(2002)。寒松閣談藝璅錄,上海。  延伸查詢new window
20.(清)嚴辰(1993)。桐鄉縣志,上海。  延伸查詢new window
21.(清)汪曾立。汪氏小宗譜。  延伸查詢new window
22.(清)汪曾唯。東軒吟社畫像。  延伸查詢new window
23.汪詒年。汪穰卿先生傳記,杭州。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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