The traditional corporation law presupposing as its subject the individual corporation and looking upon it as the basic legal unit entity no longer adequately serves all the needs of modern corporate jurisprudence. The response of corporation law to the challenge presented by the emergence of corporate groups as the dominant institutions in the world's economy is a major development in world jurisprudence. To deal with this institutional weakness, the traditional corporation law in a growing number of areas is being supplemented by the rules of corporate groups that focus on the business enterprise as a whole, not on its fragmented components. The legal institutions adopted by the Company Law in Taiwan, mainly put much more emphasis on the protection of minority stockholders and creditors of subsidiary companies, and also focus on the arms- length transactions or irregular behaviors of subsidiary companies which were caused by the abuse of controlling companies’ power, the civil responsibilities of the controlling companies, the information disclosure of affiliated entities, and the limitation of controlling companies’ rights, the information disclosure of affiliated companies’ transactions , the limitation to the mutual investment of affiliated companies, the limitation to the performance of voting power of mutual investment companies, and so on. In governance mechanism of corporate groups, each company exists as independent legal entity. However, the responsible persons of the controlling company can command the management of whole corporate group in unison and decide the distribution of interest of the corporate group, so the whole corporate group has the signature of being one economic entity. The fact of traditional corporation law regulating the distribution of the power of shareholder’s meeting and the performance of shareholder’s and internal institution’s power of supervision toward single company legal entity clearly indicates the incompetence of not be able to fit in the economic reality of corporate groups. With the fact of the responsible person of controlling company having the authority of commanding the whole corporate group, it is definitely an major theme to make the important factors issued above capable of recovering the holes of the mechanism. In addition, the numbers of financial groups and multinational corporations increase day by day in the trend of economic globalization, therefore the problem of facing the challenge and development trend of this specific economic phenomenon is also an important issue which should be solved by a modern governance mechanism and a new doctrine of corporate group law. The primary purpose of this paper is to analyze legal history of corporate groups and in Taiwan, and how did the policy of corporation law to deal with the associated problems of centralized dominion by controlling company? Part Ⅲ of this paper will discuss the control of related parties transactions, accountability regime, internal governance institutions and the reorganization of corporate group exist in the corporation law, and anatomize the lacks of the governance mechanism in Taiwan. Both Japan and the United States have been slow in making legislation or creating new rules of case law for establishing sound governance mechanism of corporate group as a whole. Part Ⅳof this paper investigates the necessary revolution to current corporation law based on the comparative study. Part Ⅴof this paper makes brief conclusion and suggestion.