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題名:俱樂部會員休閒運動參與動機之研究--以臺中市慢速壘球俱樂部為例
書刊名:東南學報
作者:楊欽城 引用關係沈宗仁黃俊傑張光達
作者(外文):Yang, Chin-chengShen, Tsung-jenHuang, Jun-jehChang, Kuang-ta
出版日期:2010
卷期:35
頁次:頁309-318
主題關鍵詞:慢速壘球俱樂部參與動機Slow pitch softballClubMotivation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:207
  • 點閱點閱:38
摘 要 本研究主要目的在探討慢速壘球俱樂部會員之休閒運動參與動機。透過自編之 「俱樂部會員之休閒運動參與動機」問卷之調查,分析、探討慢速壘球俱樂部會員之 休閒運動參與動機情形。本研究共發出問卷220份,有效問卷183份,有效回收率為 83.2%。藉由問卷調查之資料,以SPSS for windows 12.0進行統計分析。研究結果發 現:一、台中市慢速壘球俱樂部會員以男性居多;主要年齡層為41-50歲組和51歲以 上;學歷以國中和高中較多;平均薪資以2萬至4萬元的人最多。二、休閒運動參與動 機得分最高的構面為「精神狀態需求」,其次依序為「身體健康需求」、「社會需 求」、「成就需求」及「感性需求」。三、不同性別會員在休閒運動參與動機的五個 構面中,有「身體健康需求」、「社會需求」及「感性需求」達顯著差異,且女性會 員得分皆高於男性會員;年齡在休閒運動參與動機五個構面中,則有「精神健康需 求」及「身體健康需求」達顯著差異。精神健康需求,51歲以上會員得分大於41-50歲 會員;身體健康需求,21-30歲得分大於51歲以上。本研究結果期能提供政府、民間團 體、休閒運動社團與後續研究者之參考,對提升民眾休閒運動認知及促進全民休閒運 動參與能有所幫助。
ABSTRACT The main purpose of this research is to discuss the slow-pitch softball club members motivate on participating in leisure movement. This research analyzed and discussed leisure participated motivation of slow pitch softball club members through the questionnaire “The club member motivation on leisure and exercise participating”. The 220 samples weresampling by randomly without adjustment, only 183 samples, effective return-ratio is 83.2%, used in this paper. The statistical analysis in this paper is used by SPSS for window 12.0. As the result, the researchers discovered: First, the majority of the Slow Pitch Softball Club members are male, the ages are in 41-50 and over 51 years old; the education levels are in middle high schools and high schools; the average salary is between 20,000 to 40,000. Second, the highest construction in participating motivation of leisure movement is “the needs in mental condition”, and then is “the needs in health”, “the needs in social”, “the needs in achievement”, and “the needs in perceptual”. Third, base on the sex differential, the club members motive on participating in the leisure movement among five constructions, “the needs in health”, “the needs in social”, and “the needs in perceptual” have significant differences, and the female has higher score than male members; base on the age, “the needs in mental condition”, “the needs in health” are significant in the five constructions. For “the needs in mental condition”, the age over 51 gets higher score than the ages between 41 to 50, For “the needs in health”, the age between 21 to 30 gets higher score than the age over 51. We have expected this research can be a reference for our government, private sectors, leisure athletic organization, and latter study, and we have also expected this study would improve the recognizing and participating in leisure exercises.
期刊論文
1.林昌國、余幸秀(20071200)。臺北市社區大學學員休閒運動參與動機與滿意度之相關性研究。嘉大體育健康休閒,6(2),12-23。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.呂惠富(20080400)。休閒運動之參與動機與休閒效益關係之研究。休閒產業管理學刊,1(1),41-53。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Mull, R. F.、Bayless, K. G.、Ross, C. M.(1987)。Recreational sports programming。Journal of Leisure Research,21,53-61。  new window
4.徐運標(19980600)。淺談慢跑運動。大專體育,37,83-86。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.陳美燕(19951000)。運動動機量表之信度與效度分析。國立體育學院論叢,5(2),185-196。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.程紹同(19940300)。現代體育發展的新趨勢--運動休閒管理。中華體育季刊,7(4)=28,25-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.高俊雄(19951000)。臺北市健康體適能俱樂部經營管理型態初探。大專體育,22,39-53。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Comrey, A. L.(1988)。Factor analytic methods of scale development in personality and clinical psychology。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,56(5),754-761。  new window
會議論文
1.黃俊傑(2007)。大專學生參與慢速壘球運動動機之硏究--以亞洲及逢甲大學慢速壘球興趣選項爲例。中華民國大專院校96年度體育學術研討會,290-296。  延伸查詢new window
2.張良漢(2001)。休閒運動參與動機、現況及需求之研究。2001國際高等體育教育研討會。臺北市:國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.胡家欣(2000)。大學生的休閒認知、涉入與體驗:兼論人格特質的影響(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.張宏亮(1997)。運動與健康。台北市:健康文化事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.張春興(1991)。張氏心理學辭典。台北:東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.林靈宏(1994)。消費者行為學。臺北:五南圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.高俊雄(1996)。跨世紀運動休閒之舞台與經營。運動休間管理論文集。臺北市:品度。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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