Effects of Brief Aerobic Dance or Kickboxing on Psychiatric Symptoms and Physical Fitness for Patients with Schizophrenia_

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題名：	Effects of Brief Aerobic Dance or Kickboxing on Psychiatric Symptoms and Physical Fitness for Patients with Schizophrenia
書刊名：	Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
作者：	鄭淑利／葉美玲／鍾玉珠／黃光琪
作者(外文)：	Cheng, Shu-li／Yeh, Mei-ling／Chung, Yu-chu／Huang, Kuang-chi
出版日期：	2010
卷期：	24:4
頁次：	頁269-279+326
主題關鍵詞：	有氧舞蹈；拳擊有氧；精神症狀；體適能；Aerobic dance；Kickboxing；Psychiatric symptoms；Physical fitness
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:0 點閱:109

Objective: Psychiatric symptoms and drug-induced side effects impact patients with mental disorders. The impact can lead to their inactivity and weight gain, further increasing risks of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. Exercise can reverse the diseases caused by decreased mobility. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of exercise on psychiatric symptoms, behaviors, and physical fitness of inpatients with schizophrenia. Methods: A posttest quasi-experimental research design was used. We recruited 29 inpatients with schizophrenia from a psychiatric hospital and divided them into three groups: aerobic dance, aerobic kickboxing, and control, respectively. The exercise program took 50 minutes each time, and three times per week for four weeks. Data were collected before and after the program. Results: After the four-week experiment, we found that the mean differences of scores between the posttest and pretest among the three groups were significantly different on psychiatric symptoms (p<0.05), muscular endurance (p<0.05), and flexibility (p<0.01). Conclusion: In this study, we found that the effects of the aerobic exercise programs, especially aerobic dance, significantly improved psychiatric symptoms and physical fitness, but not behavioral change of inpatients with schizophrenia. The aerobic kickboxing participants had the problem to follow the rhythm and intensity of the exercise. We suggest that we need to adopt easier, simpler and regular exercise to reduce stress and to promote mastery for patients with schizophrenia, and that future research should also be focused on the topics related to intensity, frequency, duration, and mode of exercise.

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期刊論文
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圖書
1.	American College of Sports Medicine(2006)。ACSM's Resource manual for guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Baltimore, MD：Lippincott Williams & Wilkins。
2.	Andreasen NC, Black DW(2001)。Introductory Textbook of Psychiatry. 3rd ed.。Washington DC：American Psychiatric Publishing Inc。

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