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題名：二十四週漸進有氧訓練對智能障礙者身體組成之影響
書刊名：運動與遊憩研究
作者：洪偉欽 引用關係／葉怡成／吳慶瑞／周柏宏
作者(外文)：Hung, Wei-chin／Yeh, I-chen／Wu, Ching-jui／Chou, Po-hung
出版日期：2010
卷期：5:2
頁次：頁1-14
主題關鍵詞：智能障礙；身體組成；漸進有氧訓練；Intellectual disabilities；Body composition；Progressive aerobic training
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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本研究旨在探討二十四週漸進有氧訓練對智能障礙者身體組成之影響。受試者以南部某教養院智能障礙者爲對象。立意分成運動組與控制組各15名。運動組持續爲期二十四週、保留心跳率介於40~65%漸進有氧訓練，控制組無任何訓練計畫。實驗結束後將資料以描述性統計、獨立樣本t考驗、成對樣本t考驗進行分析。結果發現運動組：1.除脂肪量2.體水份量3.體水份量4.體脂肪量5.體脂肪率6.WHR7.右手臂體水份8.左手臂體水份9.軀幹體水份10.右腿體水份11.左腿體水份達顯著性差異(p<.05)。結論：漸進步行運動訓練能有效改善智能障礙者身體組成，可提供其教養機構擬訂健康體適能之參考價值，並冀望能減少醫療照護支出。
In this study, 24 weeks of aerobic training on the progressive intellectual disabilities body composition. Subjects by a southern correctional intellectual disabilities as the target. Conception into the exercise group and control group 15. Exercise group continued for 24 weeks, heart rate reserve between 40~65% of progressive aerobic exercise, control group without any training program. End of the experiment will descriptive statistics, independent sample t test, paired t test analysis. The results showed that exercise group: 1. In addition fat 2. Body of water weight 3. Body of water weight 4. Body fat content 5. Body fat 6. WHR 7. Right arm of the body of water 8. The left arm and body of water 9. Torso body of water 10. Right leg body of water 11. Left leg up to significant differences in body water (p<.05). Conclusion: The progressive walking program can improve body composition, intellectual disabilities, the development of their correctional facilities fitness of the reference value, and look to reduce health care expenditures.
期刊論文
1.Beange, H.、McElduff, A.、Baker, W.(1995)。Medical disorders of adults with mental retardation: A population study。American Journal on Mental Retardation，99(6)，595-604。  new window
2.Strauss, D.、Andersen, T. W.、Shavelle, R.、Sheridan, F.、Trenkle, S.(1998)。Cause of death of persons with developmental disabilities: Comparison of institutional and community residents。Mental Retardation，36(5)，386-391。  new window
3.Wilska, M.、Kaski, M.(1999)。Aetiology of intellectual disability-the Finnish classification: development of method to incorporate WHO ICD-10 coding。Journal of Intellectual Disability Research，43，242-50。  new window
4.Lin, Y. C.、Yen, L. L.、Chen, S. Y.、Kao, M. D.、Tzeng, M. S.、Huang, P. C.(2003)。Prevalence of overweight and obesity and its associated factors: findings from National Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan。Preventive Medicine，37(3)，233-241。  new window
5.Elmahgoub, S. M.、Lambers, S.、Stegen, S.、Van Laethem, C.、Cambier, D.、Calders, P.(2009)。The influence of combined exercise training on indices of obesity, physical fitness and lipid profile in overweight and obese adolescents with mental retardation。European Journal of Pediatrics，168(11)，1327-1333。  new window
6.Meerding, W. J.、Bonneux, L.、Polder, J. J.、Koopmanschap, M. A.、Van Der Maas, P. J.(1998)。Demographic and epidemiological determinants of healthcare costs in Netherlands: Cost of illness study。British Medical Journal，317(7151)，111-115。  new window
7.Temple, V. A.、Walkley, J. W.(2003)。Physical activity of adults with intellectual disability。Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability，28(4)，342-352。  new window
8.Temple, V. A.、Anderson, C.、Walkley, J. W.(2000)。Physical activity levels of individuals living in a group home。Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability，25(4)，327-341。  new window
9.Fernhall, B.(1993)。Physical fitness and exercise training of individuals with mental retardation。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise，25(4)，442-450。  new window
10.王國羽(20020300)。我國身心障礙福利政策與體系--身心障礙者保護法的分析。社區發展季刊，97，115-127。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Stanish, H. I.、Draheim, C. C.(2005)。Assessment of walking activity using a pedometer and survey in adults with mental retardation。Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly，22，136-145。  new window
12.林瑞興、方進隆(20000900)。十二週不同形式快走訓練對血壓偏高青少年血壓值及血液分析值的效果探討。體育學報，29，115-125。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.王國羽(20031200)。居住在機構之成年智障者健康與疾病型態分析：性別與年齡之考量。臺大社會工作學刊，8，91-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Leon, A, S.、Conrad, J.、Hunninghake, D. B.、Serfass, R.(1979)。Effects of a vigorous walking program on body composition, and carbohydrate and lipid metabolism of obese young men。The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition，32(9)，1776-1787。  new window
15.Ross, R.、Dagnone, D.、Jones, P. J.、Smith, H.、Paddags, A.、Hudson, R.、Janssen, I.(2000)。Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men: A Randomized, controlled trial。Annals of Internal Medicine，133(2)，92-103。  new window
16.Stewart, K. J.、Bacher, A. C.、Turner, K.、Lim, J. G.、Hees, P. S.、Shapiro, E. P.、Tayback, M.、Ouyang, P.(2005)。Exercise and Risk Factors Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Older Adults。American Journal of Preventive Medicine，28(1)，9-18。  new window
17.Strauss, D.、Eyman, R. K.(1996)。Mortality of people with mental retardation in California with and without down syndrome 1986-1991。American Journal of Mental Retardation，100，643-653。  new window
18.Yamaki, K.(2005)。Body weight status among adults with intellectual disability in the community。Mental Retardation，43(1)，1-10。  new window
19.Bhaumik, S.、Watson, J. M.、Thorp, C. F.、Tyrer, F.、McGrother, C. W.(2008)。Body mass index in adults with intellectual disability: Distribution, associations and service implications: a population-based prevalence study。Journal of Intellectual Disability Research，52，287-298。  new window
研究報告
1.林昭吟、林季平(2004)。身心障礙者提前老化與健康照護需求之研究 (計畫編號：PG9303-1293)。台北市：台北大學社會工作學系。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.World Health Organization(1998)。Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic。Geneva：WHO。  new window
2.林正常(2005)。運動生理學。臺北市：師大書苑有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Luckasson, R.、Brothwick-Duffy, S.、Buntinx, W.、Coulter, D.、Craig, E. M.、Reeve, A.、Tasse, M. J.、American Association of Mental Retardation(2002)。Mental retardation: Definition, classification and systems of supports。Washington, DC：American Association of Mental Retardation。  new window
4.American College of Sports Medicine(1995)。ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Waverly：Williams & Wilkins。  new window
5.Carr, A.、O'Reilly, G.、Walsh, P, N.、McEvoy, J.(2007)。The handbook of intellectual disability and clinical psychology practice。New York。  new window
6.Prentice, W. E.(2007)。Get fit, stay fit。Boston。  new window
7.Urbano, R. C.、Hodapp, R. M.(2007)。Developmental epidemiology of mental retardation and developmental disabilities。Boston。  new window
 
 
 
 
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