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題名:大學校園建築能源效率評估系統之建構--以臺灣科技大學建築系為例
書刊名:物業管理學報
作者:林承鴻杜功仁 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Cheng-hongTu, Kung-jen
出版日期:2011
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁41-52
主題關鍵詞:大學單位空間類型標準使用模式標準耗能量能源效率指數DepartmentSpace typeStandard usage settingsStandard energy consumptionEfficiency index
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:12
我國行政院於2008年頒布「永續能源政策綱領」,並要求學校機關能源消耗能量每年減少1%。於此狀況下,大學各單位管理者勢必將於短時間內進行能源效率的評估及改善動作。本研究為協助單位管理者解決其所遭遇的困境,提出以下之研究目的:(1)發展出一套建築能源效率評估系統(Building Energy Evaluation System , BEES);(2)以台科大建築系為例,建立滿足各類空間最低耗能需求之使用模式;(3)以台科大建築系為例,進行BEES實例操作並提出相關改善建議。首先,本研究所發展的BEES將透過能源模擬軟體的輔助,將求得該單位的「現況耗能量」,並以各類型空間於使用模式的差異為概念主軸,訂定各類空間「標準使用模式」,以協助管理者求得該單位最經濟且合理之「標準耗能量」,並藉此做為該單位理想耗能基準。再透過計算取得該單位之「浮動耗能量」和「能源效率指數」,並進行能源效率分析(能源效率指數分析、各類設備耗能比例分析、使用模式之敏感度分析),以提供單位管理者相關建議及改善方向。其次,本研究透過建築能源因子特性分類,將五類因子(氣候、建築、設備、負載及使用)依特性分類分為「建築環境因子」與「人為使用因子」,並確立其「標準使用模式」的訂定範圍為「人為使用因子」側之負載因子(人員密度、辦公機具與雜項機具密度)及使用因子(空間運作時間、空調溫度設定)。最後,本研究透過台灣科技大學建築系進行實例操作後,以估算出該單位的「現況耗能量」為179.97 kWh/ m2-yr、理想耗能基準為132.91 kWh/m2-yr(即標準耗能量),並同時具有35.4%的節能潛力。其中該單位又以建築系七樓為該單位最具節能潛力(54.8%)的樓層,首要的改善的重點為研究和工作空間的空調溫度設定,以及走廊、工作空間的運作時間。
The Executive Yuan of the Republic of China has announced “Energy Continuity Guidelines”in 2008 requesting energy consumptions of all schools to reduce at least 1% annually. Therefore, universities are bound to conduct the assessment and improvement of energy efficiency actions within short time of period. However, the managing team will face three difficulties under different demands for energy in different departments in the university: (1) They would not know “actual energy consumption”, (2) Lack of appropriate evaluation criteria, (3) Unable to provide the most energy-saving potential of improved management direction. The purpose of this case study is to assist department managers to resolve the difficulties they encountered and the research goals are : (1) to establish a Building Energy Evaluation System, BEES; (2) a case study of NTUST Architecture Department, established a minimum energy requirements can satisfying various types space patterns; (3) a case study of NTUST Architecture Department, BEES operation and propose recommendations for improvement. This study will adopt a literature review, field surveys and methods of operation to operate, in order to complete the three research purposes.
期刊論文
1.Deng, Shi-Ming、Burnett, John(2000)。A study of energy performance of hotel buildings in Hong Kong。Energy and Buildings,31(1),7-12。  new window
2.Deng, Shiming(2003)。Energy and water uses and their performance explanatory indicators in hotels in Hong Kong。Energy and Buildings,35,775-784。  new window
3.Federspiel, C.、Zhang, Q.、Arens, E.(2002)。Model-based benchmarking with application to laboratory buildings。Energy and Buildings,34,203-214。  new window
4.Hatamipour, M. S.、Mahiyar, H.、Taheri, M.(2007)。Evaluation of existing cooling systems for reducing cooling power consumption。Energy and Buildings,39,105-112。  new window
5.Hernandez, P.、Burke, K.、Lewis, J. O.(2008)。Development of energy performance benchmarks and building energy ratings for non-domestic buildings: An example for Irish primary schools。Energy and Buildings,40,249-254。  new window
6.Lee, W. L.、Burnetti, J.(2008)。Benchmarking energy use assessment of HK-BEAM, BREEAM and LEED。Building and Environment,43,1882-1891。  new window
7.Lee, W. L.、Chen, H.(2008)。Benchmarking Hong Kong and China energy codes for residential buildings。Energy and Buildings,40,1628-1636。  new window
8.Lee, W. L.、Yik, F. W. H.、Burnett, J.(2007)。Assessing energy performance in the latest versions of Hong Kong Building Environmental Assessment Method。Energy and Buildings,39,343-354。  new window
9.Haji-Sapar, M.、Lee, S. E.(2005)。Establishment of energy management tools for facilities managers in the tropical region。Facilities,23(9/10),416-425。  new window
10.Rey, F. J.、Velasco, E.、Varela, F.(2007)。Building Energy Analysis (BEA): A methodology to assess building energy labelling。Energy and Buildings,39,709-716。  new window
11.Sun, H. S.、Lee, S. E.(2006)。Case study of data centers' energy performance。Energy and Buildings,38,522-533。  new window
12.Wan, K. S. Y.、Yik, F. H. W.(2004)。Representative building design and internal load patterns for modelling energy use in residential buildings in Hong Kong。Applied Energy,77,69-85。  new window
13.Yik, F. W. H.、Wan, K. S. Y.(2004)。Building design and energy end-use characteristics of high-rise residential buildings in Hong Kong。Applied Energy,78,19-36。  new window
14.Zhu, Y.(2006)。Applying computer-based simulation to energy auditing: A case study。Energy and Buildings,38,421-428。  new window
15.Chung, W.、Hui, Y. V.、Lam, Y. M.(2006)。Benchmarking the energy efficiency of commercial buildings。Applied Energy,83(1),1-14。  new window
16.Lee, W. S.(2008)。Benchmarking the energy efficiency of government buildings with data envelopment analysis。Energy and Buildings,40,891-895。  new window
17.杜功仁、賴靜芬、林承鴻(20100300)。大學校園建築能源管理之策略與關鍵課題--以臺灣科技大學為例。物業管理學報,1(1),55-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.莊宜蓁(2004)。醫院類--建築耗能因子研究及電腦模擬分析(碩士論文)。國立臺北科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊俊欣(2003)。辦公建築空調全年耗能電腦模擬與耗能因子解析(碩士論文)。國立臺北科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林憲德(2007)。綠建築解說與評估手冊。臺北:內政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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