This thesis attempts to analyze the four Southern Sung poets’ commentaries on present in their poems. The four poets are Zhou Zi-Zhi, Yang Wan-Li, Chen Fu-Liang, and Liu Ke-Zhuang. In his Qilu poem, Self-titled Changduanju, Liu emphasizes the purpose of Ci, arguing that it must serve to mirror the realities of the times, i.e. the “real world” in which the poet lives. To strengthen his point Liu draws Liu Yung’s Ci as an example, which extols the halcyon days during Emperor Sung Renzong’s reign. While Liu articulates his theoretical views on Ci, the rest simply comment on the Ci writers and their works. In one of his Qilu poems, Zhou Zi-Zhi deals with Qin Guan’s mental states concerning his delegation and touches on the anecdotes about his death. On Hao Shi Jin, Composed in Dreams, he also argues that there exists no dichotomy between life and death; neither are the self and the external world the opposites of each other. Yang Wan Li comments and praises Qin Quan’s Ci in his Qigu poem saying, “Such wonderful lines as Qin Quan’s no longer exist.” But Yang fails to provide evidences to support his arguments. Chen Fu- Liang writes a Qilu to commemorate Xin Qi-Ji’s departure and further argues that Xin is never content with simply being a Ci poet. To thoroughly understand and appreciate Xin’s works, readers must bear in mind the poet is more than a lyrist but a zealous patriot of grand ambition. Such Ci-comment poems in question are always mingled with their counterparts written for entertaining purposes and are hard to be distinguished. However, these poems are worth Ci researchers’ attention since they serve as an indispensable element in establishing the Ci-poetry criticism database.