辛棄疾（1140-1207)字幼安，號稼軒，為南宋豪放詞大家，現存詞作共約六百餘首，為兩宋詞家中存詞最多者。辛棄疾身當南宋偏安之際，雖一生不得朝廷重用，但報國之願長存，往来各地或隠居或任官，常有親友別離、漂泊羈旅之嘆，遂結其心中抑鬱不平之氣，此人生遭際之感反映於其作品中，便常以「恨」字人詞，或恨報國無門，年華空衰；或恨親朋不見，天涯零落；或見物有感，託物寄恨等，體現稼軒詞豪放而悲壯之特色。依照其詞之内容，大致可以分類為：恨神州沉陸，國土分裂等國愁家恨；恨報國無門、年華老去等淒涼遭遇，以及感傷身世，臨別記恨等人事無奈之作三類。 此類作品不僅使詞的題材向全面多樣發展，使詞的作法向作詩、作文之法靠攏，亦使詞的功能向經世報國接近，慷慨悲壯之豪放較蘇軾更甚。在辛棄疾用典、用經、用史的作法中，更加擴展詞的各種面向，無論在題材、作法、功能上都有長足的進歩，更凸顯稼軒詞中特有的英雄主義與積極用世的精神。 本文即對稼軒詞中「恨」的情緒加以分類，以期能對稼軒詞中所抒發的心中恨事進行歸納整理，並加以剖析，從中探討辛氏詞作的精神，以及此類作品對於詞史的意義及影響。

The KONG JHUAN JHIH ( 1678-1731 ) is Confucius sixty eighth generation descendant, the Qing Dynasty playwright, poet. His ci on the the ” Qing Tao Ci "," Butterfly Um Ci", over five hundred first, to parting work up. He lived under Qing rule, without the country ruins death, but his ci still reveal the thoughts of homeland. Manchu alien invasion of China, although Confucianism the ruling Han Chinese, KONG JHUAN JHIH the father and brother by the Qing Dynasty courtesy, but can not suppress the inner potential awareness of Han. The KONG JHUAN JHIH life see and hear into ci, and widely Yongwu rhymed, Italy apartment sustenance, express home and country living thought. His work reflects the positive attitude with the world, Confucianism and social responsibility awareness and sense of historical mission.