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題名:聚合對傳統報紙轉型的衝擊:《紐約時報》與《衛報》的比較研究
書刊名:新聞學研究
作者:林照真 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Chao-chen
出版日期:2014
卷期:120
頁次:頁1-45
主題關鍵詞:紐約時報新聞聚合數位衛報轉型ConvergenceDigitalJournalismThe Guardianthe New York TimesTransformation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:143
本研究目的在於了解並比較美國《紐約時報》與英國《衛報》兩家傳統質報如何因應數位時代的轉型過程,以及如何表現各自的聚合理念、策略與商業模式。本研究採取深度訪談法與參與研究兼而分析兩家傳統報紙的報紙文本與網站內容,發現兩家傳統質報皆認為生產好新聞才是媒體聚合的核心概念,聚合有機會帶來更好的新聞品質,而好記者應報導事實的專業價值,此一理念在數位時代並沒有改變。
This research identified and compared the effects of digital convergence on the New York Times and the Guardian. Convergence viewpoints, strategies, and business models between the two newspaper companies were compared. Based on interviews, participant observation, and text analysis, this study determined that because of media convergence, producing notable journalism is central to these two high-quality print press outlets. This article also suggests that positive convergence benefits journalistic quality. The criteria for adept journalists to report truthfulness remains the same in a convergent environment.
期刊論文
1.European Commission(19971203)。Green Paper on the convergence of the telecommunications, media and information technology sectors, and the implications for regulation。Towards an information society approach,623。  new window
2.Dupagne, M.、Garrison, B.(2006)。The meaning and influence of convergence: A qualitative case study of newsroom work at the Temple News Center。Journalism Studies,7(2),237-255。  new window
3.Erdal, I. J.(2011)。Coming to terms with convergence journalism: Crossmedia as a theoretical and analytical concept。Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies,17,213-223。  new window
4.Greer, C. F.、Ferguson, D.(2011)。Using twitter for promotion and branding: A content analysis of local television twitter sites。Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media,55(2),198-214。  new window
5.Hermida, A.(2010)。Twittering the news: The emergence of ambient journalism。Journalism Practice,4(3),297-308。  new window
6.Robinson, S.(2011)。Convergence crises: News work and news space in the digitally transforming newsroom。Journal of Communication,61(6),1122-1141。  new window
7.Brin, C.、Soderlund, W.(2010)。Innovating in a crisis: Canadian media actors assess the state of convergence。Canadian Journal of Communication,35(4),575-583。  new window
8.Deuze, Mark(2003)。The web and its journalisms: Considering the consequences of different types of news media online。New Media & Society,5(2),203-230。  new window
9.Lasorsa, D. L.、Lewis, S. C.、Holton, A. E.(2012)。Normalizing Twitter: Journalism practice in an emerging communication space。Journalism Studies,13(1),19-36。  new window
10.吳怡靜(20081217)。報業泡沫化--《紐約時報》抵擋得了梅鐸嗎?。天下雜誌,412,176。  延伸查詢new window
11.黃哲斌(2013)。國家?企業?誰在控制媒體?。天下雜誌,515,50-54。  延伸查詢new window
12.Bachmann, I.、Harlow, S.(2012)。Opening the gate: Interactive and multimedia elements of newspaper websites in Latin America。Journalism Practice,6(2),217-232。  new window
13.Boczkowski, P.、Peer, L.(2011)。The choice gap: The divergent online news preferences of journalists and consumers。Journal of Communication,61,857-876。  new window
14.Broersma, M.、Graham, T.(2012)。Social media as beat: Tweets as a new source during the 2010 British and Dutch elections。Journalism Practice,6(3),403-419。  new window
15.Chyi, H. I.、Lewis, S. C.、Zheng, N.(2012)。A matter of life and death? Examining how newspaper covered the newspaper ‘crisis.’。Journalism Studies,13(3),305-324。  new window
16.Cottle, S.、Ashton, M.(1999)。From BBC newsroom to BBC newscentre: On changing technology and journalist practices。Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies,5(3),22-43。  new window
17.Dennis, E. E.(2002)。Prospects for a big idea: Is there a future for convergence?。The International Journal on Media Management,5(1),7-11。  new window
18.Edwardson, M.(2007)。Convergence, issues, and attitudes in the fight over newspaper-broadcast cross ownership。Journalism History,33(2),79-92。  new window
19.Jacobson, S.(2010)。Emerging models of multimedia journalism: A content analysis of multimedia packages published on nytimes.com。Atlantic Journal of Communication,18,63-78。  new window
20.Lasorsa, D.(2012)。Transparency and other journalistic norms on twitter: The role of gender。Journalism Studies,13(3),402-417。  new window
21.Malone, M.(2012)。The great split over convergence。Broadcasting & Cable,9,6-9。  new window
22.Prichard, D.、Bernier, M. F.(2010)。Media convergence and changes in Quebec Journalists’ Professional values。Canadian Journal of Communication,35,595-607。  new window
23.Quinn, S.(2004)。Better journalism or better profits? A key convergence issue in an age of concentrated ownership。Pacific Journalism Review,10(2),111-129。  new window
24.Rusbridger, A.(2007)。We’re all doomed to be surprised。The Guardian,20。  new window
25.Seitz, J.(2010)。The Guardian brings scientists as bloggers into the mix。Nieman Reports,64(4),32。  new window
26.Zelizer, B.(2011)。Journalism in the service of communication。Journal of Communication,61,1-21。  new window
27.Steensen, S.(2011)。Online journalism and the promises of new technology: A critical review and look ahead。Journalism Studies,12(3),311-327。  new window
28.Smythe, D. W.(1977)。Communications: Blindspot of Western Marxism。Canadian Journal of Political and Social Theory,1(3),1-27。  new window
會議論文
1.林照真(2012)。是諍友還是損友?從聚合觀點分析批判傳統報紙結合新媒體之現象。香港中文大學《傳播與社會學刊》五周年會議及『重構新聞』工作坊。香港新界。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳筱玫(1999)。數位時代之「新聞」產製面貌,從兩個案例看網路媒體如何影響新聞形塑。1999年中華傳播學會研討會。關西俱樂部。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.徐慧倫(2011)。前路漫漫:台灣報業的數位革命與發展以《聯合報》、《中國時報》、《蘋果日報》、《自由時報》為例(碩士論文)。臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Pavlik, John V.(2001)。Journalism and new media。Columbia University Press。  new window
2.de Sola Pool, I.(1983)。The technology of freedom。Cambridge, MA。  new window
3.Quinn, S.(2006)。Conversations on convergence: Insiders’ view on news production in the 21st century。New York:Peter Lang。  new window
4.Applegren, E.(2008)。Media convergence and digital news services: Adding value for producers and consumers。Saarbrucken, DE:VDM Verlag Dr. Muller。  new window
5.Brooks, B. S.、Kennedy, G.、Moen, D. R.、Ranly, D.(2004)。Telling the story: The convergence of print, broadcasting and online media。New York, NY:The Missouri Group。  new window
6.Jones, A. S.(2009)。Losing the news: The future of the news that feeds democracy。New York, NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
7.Levinson, P.(2004)。Cellphone: The story of the world’s most mobile medium and how it has transformed everything。Macmillan, UK:Palgrave。  new window
8.McNair, B.(2009)。News and journalism in the UK。London, UK:Rouledge。  new window
9.Papacharissi, Zizi A.(2010)。A private sphere: Democracy in a digital age。Polity Press。  new window
10.Quinn, S.(2009)。Convergent journalism: The fundamentals of multimedia reporting。New York, NY:Peter Lang。  new window
11.Kaye, J.、Quinn, S.(2010)。Funding journalism in the digital age: Business models, strategies, issues and trends。New York, NY:Peter Lang。  new window
12.Wilkinson, J. S.、Grant, A. E.、Fisher, D. J.(2009)。Principles of convergent journalism。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
13.Herbert, John(2000)。Journalism in the Digital Age: Theory and Practice for Broadcast, Print and On-line Media。Oxford:Focal Press。  new window
14.Burgess, Jean、Green, Joshua(2009)。YouTube: Online video and participatory culture。Polity Press。  new window
15.Dwyer, T.(2010)。Media convergence。Open University Press。  new window
16.Ang, I.(1991)。Desperately seeking the audience。London。  new window
17.Kolodzy, J.(2006)。Convergence journalism: Writing and reporting across the news media。Rowman & Littlefield Publishers。  new window
18.Doyle, G.(2002)。Media Ownership - The Economics and Politics of Convergence and Concentration in the UK and European Media。London, UK:Sage。  new window
其他
1.馬詠睿(2012)。數位匯流下的媒體,新竹交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊士範(2013)。今日網摘--什麼是商業模式,http://www.businessweekly.com.tw/webarticle2.php?id=18166&p=3。  延伸查詢new window
3.聯工月刊(20101130)。五都選戰苦不堪言,實況報導追追追,影音記者累累累,http://www.udnwu.url.tw/pdf/253.pdf, 2011/10/20。  延伸查詢new window
4.Avriel, E.(2007)。Times publisher: Our goal is to manage the transition from print to Internet,http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/business/ny-times-publisher-our-goal-is-to-manage-the-transition-from-print-to-internet-1.212256。  new window
5.Beckett, C.(2011)。The continuing digital transformation of the New York Times by Arthur Sulzberger,http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/polis/2011/11/01/the-continuing-digital-transformation-of-the-new-york-times-by-arthur-sulzberger/。  new window
6.Bergman, C.(2011)。NY Times, TV stations among ‘most social’ companies,http://lostremote.com/nytimes-tv-stations-among-most-social-companies_b20508。  new window
7.Jenkins, H.(2001)。Convergence? I diverge,http://www.technologyreview.com/article/401042/convergence-i-diverge/。  new window
8.MacMillan, G.(2013)。Guardian says Twitter surpassing other social media for breaking news traffic,https://blog.twitter.com/2013/guardian-says-twitter-surpassing-other-social-media-for-breaking-news-traffic。  new window
9.Media UK(2013)。Top UK newspapers on social media,http://www.mediauk.com/newspapers/data/social-media。  new window
10.Morton, J.(2012)。Investing in quality: The excellence of the New York Times is paying financial dividends,http://ajrarchive.org/article_printable.asp?id=5202。  new window
圖書論文
1.Boczkowski, P. J.(2009)。Materiality and mimicry in the journalism field。The changing faces ofjournalism: Tabloidization, technology and truthiness。London:Routledge。  new window
2.Erdal, I. J.(2007)。Negotiation convergence in news production。Ambivalence towards convergence: Digitalization and media change。Göteborg:Nordicom。  new window
3.Freedman, Des(2010)。The political economy of the "New" News Environment。New media, old news: Journalism and democracy in the digital age。London:Sage。  new window
4.Kraeplin, C.、Criado, C. A.(2009)。The state of convergence journalism revisited: Newspapers take the lead。Understanding media convergence: The state of the field。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
5.Kung, L.、Picard, R. G.、Towse, R.(2008)。Introduction。The Internet and the mass media。Los Angeles, CA:Sage。  new window
6.Newton, J. H.(2009)。The guardian of the real: Journalism in the time of the new mind。The changing faces of journalism: Tabloidization, technology and truthiness。London:Routledge。  new window
7.Sundet, V. S.(2007)。The dream of mobile media。Ambivalence towards convergence: Digitalization and media change。Göteborg, SE:Nordicom。  new window
8.Drucker, S. J.、Gumpert, G.(2010)。Introduction: Regulating convergence。Regulating convergence。N. Y.:Peter Lang。  new window
9.Quandt, T.、Singer, J. B.(2009)。Convergence and cross-platform content production。The handbook of journalism studies。New York:Routledge。  new window
10.Ala-Fossi, M.、Bakker, P.、Ellonen, H. K.、Küng, L.、Lax, S.、Sadaba, C.、van der Wurff, R.(2008)。The impact of the Internet on business models in the media industries: A sector-by-sector analysis。The Internet and the mass media。Sage。  new window
11.Proitz, L.(2007)。Mobile media and genres of the self。Ambivalence towards convergence: Digitalization and media change。Göteborg, SW:Nordicom。  new window
12.Fagerjord, A.、Storsul, T.(2007)。Questioning convergence。Ambivalence towards convergence: Digitalization and media change。Göteborg:Nordicom。  new window
13.Gordon, R.(2003)。The meaning and implications of convergence。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Lanham, MD:Rowman and Littlefield。  new window
14.van der Wurff, R.(2008)。The impact of the Internet on media content。The Internet and the mass media。Los Angeles:London, UK:SAGE。  new window
15.Phillips, A.、Couldry, N.、Freedman, D.(2010)。An ethical deficit? Accountability, norms and the material conditions of contemporary journalism。New media, old news: Journalism & democracy in the digital age。Sage。  new window
16.Kawamoto, K.(2003)。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Lanham, MD:Rowman and Littlefield。  new window
17.Carlson, D.(2003)。The history of online journalism。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Lanham, MD:Rowman & Littlefield。  new window
18.Fenton, N.(2010)。Drowning or waving? New media, journalism and democracy。New media, old news: Journalism & democracy in the digital age。Sage。  new window
19.Storsul, T.、Stuedahl, D.(2007)。Introduction: Ambivalence toward convergence。Ambivalence towards convergence: Digitalization and media change。Goteborg, Sweden:Nordicom。  new window
 
 
 
 
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