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題名:以高齡友善城市觀點探討臺北市公共空間--以信義區及萬華區為例
書刊名:建築學報
作者:蔡淑瑩 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsai, Shu-ying
出版日期:2014
卷期:90
頁次:頁23-34
主題關鍵詞:高齡友善城市公共空間高齡者活躍老化Age friendly cityPublic spaceThe elderlyActivity aging
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:65
台灣地區面臨高齡化社會的來臨,高齡人口已達11.3%,本研究就「活躍老化」的觀點,採用問卷、現場觀察法之研究方法探討高齡者參與都市公共空間之活動與需求。本研究共調查信義區及萬華區220位高齡者,結論如下:1.就臺北市為高齡友善城市滿意度,信義區受訪者(54.2%)高於萬華區(44.4%)。2.高齡者最常使用之公共空間為公園(18.3%)。3.高齡友善城市公共空間11項指標中,信義區滿意的前三項目依序是綠色空間的重要性(3.20),友善人行空間(3.17)及舒適和乾淨的環境(3.09);不滿意的前三項目依序為人行道和自行車道(2.50)、年長顧客的服務(2.52)及足夠的廁所(2.62)。萬華區滿意的前三項目依序為可及性(3.60),綠色空間的重要性(3.52)及友善的建築(3.40),不滿意前三項目依序為安全的人行穿越道(3.09)、其次為年長顧客的服務(3.11)及足夠的公共廁所(3.17)。未來亟需就不滿意項目進行改善,期望能營造一「高齡友善城市」。
Taiwan is facing the arrival of the aging society, the percentage of the elderly population is currently 11.3%. The purpose of this study is using the point of view of active aging to address the major activities associated with public space in the city, by using the questionnaire and observation as research methods to explore interactions between the elderly and their activity needs. This study investigated 220 elderly in Taipei. Our conclusions are as follows: 1. More Xinyi District respondents (54.2%) are satisfiedwith "Taipei as an Age-friendly city", than Wanhua District respondents (44.4%). 2. Park is the public space most commonly used by the Elderly (18.3%). 3. Among the eleven indicators of public space in an age-friendly city, the three items of Xinyi District bringing most satisfaction are "Importance of green space" (3.20), "Friendly pavements" (3.17), and "Pleasant and clean environment" (3.09) in sequence. The three items of Xinyi District providing least satisfaction are "Walkways and cycle paths" (2.50), "Services for older customers" (2.52), and "Adequate public toilets" (2.62) in sequence. The three items of Wanhua District providing most satisfaction are "Accessibility" (3.60), "Importance of green space" (3.52), and "Friendly Buildings" (3.40) in sequence.The three items of Wanhua District providing least satisfaction are "Safe pedestrian crossings" (3.09), "Services for older customers " (3.11), and "Adequate public toilets " (3.17) in sequence. In the future, improvements in the items provoking dissatisfaction will need to be processed quickly in order to create an "Age-friendly city".
期刊論文
1.桂世勛、徐永德、樓瑋群、田青(2010)。長者友善社區建設:一項來自上海的經驗研究。人口學刊,182(4),23-29。  延伸查詢new window
2.王江萍、童群(2009)。淺談老年人步行空間設計。華中建築,27(10),49-50。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃漢華(201212)。推動全台高齡友善城-國民健康局局長邱淑媞。遠見雜誌。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃耀榮(19970600)。社區老人文康中心服務圈界定模式研究。建築學報,21,73-89。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.嘉義市政府(2011)。長者是寶:嘉義市正式成為推動WHO 高齡友善城市網絡成員。美麗嘉義,233,1-2。  延伸查詢new window
6.Burton, E. J.、Mitchell, L.、Stride, C. B.(2011)。Good places for ageing in place: Development of objective built environment measures for investigating links with older people's wellbeing。BMC Public Health,11(1)。  new window
7.Krout, J. A.(1987)。Rural-urban different in senior center activities and services。The Gerontologist,27,92-97。  new window
8.Lwin, K. K.、Murayama, Y.(2011)。Modelling of urban green space walkability: Eco-friendly walk score calculator。Computers, Environment and Urban Systems,35,408-420。  new window
9.Nagel, C. L.、Carlson, N. E.、Bosworth, M.、Michael, Y. L.(2008)。The relation between neighborhood built environment and walking activity among older adults。American Journal of Epidemiology,168(4),461-468。  new window
10.Panker, E.(1982)。Factors related to attendance in a center for older people。Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,15,474-479。  new window
11.施清發、陳武宗、范麗娟(20001200)。高雄市老人休閒體驗與休閒參與程度之研究。社區發展季刊,92,346-358。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.王順治、吳可久(2012)。WHO高齡友善城市指標可及性之研究。新北市:內政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳政雄、黃耀榮、黃志弘(2006)。高齡社會的來臨:為2025 年的台灣社會規劃之整合研究-高齡社會之老人住宅 (計畫編號:NSC94-2420-H033-008-KF)。台北市:行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
3.蔡淑瑩、黃耀榮(2011)。舊社區實現「在地老化」之公共設施及住宅改造行動研究 (計畫編號:NSC97-2420-H027-001-KF3)。台北市:行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王素敏(1997)。老人的休閒滿意及其休閒教育取向之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.郭恩慈(2006)。從老當益壯到大器晚成:長者為本生活環境研究及設計。香港:香港理工大學設計學院用者為本設計實驗室。  延伸查詢new window
2.Marcus, C. Cooper、Francis, C.(1998)。People Places : Design Guidelines for Urban Open Space。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
 
 
 
 
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