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題名:高齡者家庭支持、自我價值和活躍老化之關聯研究
書刊名:輔仁民生學誌
作者:莊子瑩陳若琳 引用關係
作者(外文):Chuang, Tzu-yingChen, Jo-lin
出版日期:2017
卷期:23:2
頁次:頁65-82
主題關鍵詞:高齡者家庭支持自我價值活躍老化EldersFamily supportSelf-valueActive aging
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:13
  • 點閱點閱:7
本研究旨在探究高齡者家庭支持、自我價值和活躍老化之關聯,研究對象為502位雙北市樂齡大學和樂齡學習中心的高齡者學員,使用「家庭支持量表」、「自我價值量表」和「活躍老化量表」等測量工具,進行問卷調查。研究結果發現,高齡者知覺家庭支持傾向符合,透過成對樣本t檢定,高齡者知覺家庭情感性支持、實質性支持相對較高,以訊息性支持相對較低;高齡者的自我價值傾向同意,顯示高齡者知覺自我價值良好;高齡者活躍老化傾向符合,以參與相對較高,其次是健康,以安全相對較低。再者,由皮爾森積差相關分析發現,高齡者家庭支持、自我價值和活躍老化呈現顯著中度正相關,家庭支持的實質性支持、訊息性支持和情感性支持和活躍老化為顯著中度正相關,自我價值和活躍老化呈現顯著中度正相關。最後,由階層迴歸分析發現,高齡者家庭支持、自我價值對活躍老化具有顯著解釋力,全部變項共有43%-59%的解釋量,其中高齡者家庭支持中的情感性支持和實質性支持與自我價值對其活躍老化有正向解釋力。根據研究結果,本研究提供家庭、機構和政府相關單位實務建議並提供未來研究方向的具體建議。
The study primarily focused on the relations of family support, self-value and active aging for the elders. The study adopted the questionnaire research method. Participants were the elder learners from Senior Citizens Learning Universities and the Senior Citizens Learning Centers in Taipei and New Taipei cities. The instruments included "family support scale", "self-value scale" and "active aging scale". Five hundred and two participants completed the questionnaires. The main findings were summarized as followed:The overall means in family support, self-value and active aging were above average. The emotional support and instrumental support were relatively higher, and the informational support was relatively lower in family support scales. The self-value were above average, the perception of self-value was good. The social participation was relatively higher, and the security was relatively lower in active aging scales. According to the results of Pearson correlations, family support and self-value were significantly positively and moderately related to active aging. The emotional support, informational support and instrumental support of the family support scales were significantly positively and moderately related to the active aging scale. The self-value scales were significantly positively and moderately related to the active aging scale. The results of the hierarchial regressions indicated that family support and self-value had significantly positive influence on the active aging. The total variables explained 43% to 59% variance of the active aging scales for the elders. Especially, the emotional support and instrumental support of the family support scales and self-value scale had significantly positive prediction on the active aging. Based on these findings, suggestions were provided for families, institutions and government. Issues for the further study were also included.
期刊論文
1.林麗惠(20121200)。活躍老化指標建構及其對老人教育政策之啟示。成人及終身教育學刊,19,77-111。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Gibbons, H. T.、Fisher, D.(2015)。Caregiving and Family Support Interventions: Crossing Networks of Aging and Developmental Disabilities。Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities,53(5),329-345。  new window
3.王樹新、周俊山(2007)。北京市老年人養老家庭支持力度研究。西北人口,28(6),1-5。  延伸查詢new window
4.李曄淳、楊翰宗(20121200)。探討互動式遊憩設施對銀髮族自我價值之建立。臺灣老人保健學刊,8(2),110-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.呂全發、黃娟娟(20150900)。銀髮族休閒運動參與、家庭支持與幸福感關係之研究。彰化師大體育學報,14,15-26。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.張苑珍、蘇夢苹(2011)。社區中高齡者參與音樂方案對其自我概念與人際關係影響之探究。社區研究學刊,2,109-157。  延伸查詢new window
7.許舒婷、陳志賢(20160600)。中途學校少女性態度、自我價值感與愛情風格之相關研究。人文社會科學研究. 教育類,10(2),32-51。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Thanakwang, K.(2015)。Family support, anticipated support, negative interaction, and psychological well‐being of older parents in Thailand。Psychogeriatrics,15(3),171-178。  new window
9.Park, L. E.、Maner, J. K.(2009)。Does self-threat promote social connection? The role of selfesteem and contingencies of self-worth。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,96(1),203-217。  new window
10.Chen‐Bouck, L.、Patterson, M. M.(2016)。Contingent self‐worth in Chinese adolescents and young adults: Relations with global self‐esteem and depressive symptoms。Social Development,25(4),846-865。  new window
11.Carrascosa, L. L.(2015)。Ageing population and family support in Spain。Journal of Comparative Family Studies,46(4),499-516。  new window
12.McCormick, W. H.、Turner, L. A.、Foster, J. D.(2015)。A model of perceived parenting, authenticity, contingent self-worth and internalized aggression among college students。Personality and Individual Differences,86,504-508。  new window
13.Smedema, S. Miller、Catalano, D.、Ebener, D. J.(2010)。The relationship of coping, self-worth, and subjective well-being: A structural equation model。Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin,53(3),131-142。  new window
會議論文
1.洪君羚、張家福、楊竣銘、朱怡樺(2014)。彰化縣高齡者社會支持與社會參與之研究。2014年跨校聯合學術研討會。高雄:義守大學。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.World Health Organization(2002)。Active ageing: A policy framework。Spain。  new window
學位論文
1.胡欣玫(2009)。中年憂鬱症患者對家庭支持的感知與期望(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.任惠茹(2016)。園藝治療對東南亞籍女性新住民自我價值感與幸福感之效益研究(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.朱庭慧(2015)。高齡者幸福感與活躍老化相關之研究--以長青大學和樂齡大學為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.李中岑(2014)。民眾休閒運動參與對活躍老化之影響(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃琬婷(2011)。社區老年人家庭支持對幸福感之研究(碩士論文)。美和科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.Ehlers, D. K.(2014)。Novel exploration of temporal relationships between self-worth and physical activity in middle-aged women(博士論文)。Arizona State University。  new window
圖書
1.衛生福利部(2014)。中華民國102年老人狀況調查報告。臺北:衛生福利部。  延伸查詢new window
2.衛生福利部(2015)。高齡社會白皮書。臺北市:衛生福利部。  延伸查詢new window
3.勞動部(2008)。高齡化社會勞動政策白皮書。臺北:勞動部。  延伸查詢new window
4.藤田孝典(2016)。下流老人。臺北:如果出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.European Commission(2012)。Demography, active ageing and pensions。Belgium:European Commission。  new window
6.教育部(2006)。邁向高齡社會--老人教育政策白皮書。臺北:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.國家發展委員會(2013)。人口政策白皮書:少子女化、高齡化及移民,http://www.ndc.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=FBBD5FE5E5F21981。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Rosenberg, M.(1981)。The Self-Concept: Social Product and Social Force。Social Psychology: Sociological Perspectives。N. Y.:Basic Books。  new window
 
 
 
 
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