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題名:Orientalism's Discourse--Said, Foucault and the Anxiety of Influence
書刊名:歐美研究
作者:全鎮緒
作者(外文):Jirn, Jin-suh
出版日期:2015
卷期:45:2
頁次:頁279-299
主題關鍵詞:愛德華‧薩伊德旅行理論東方主義米歇爾‧傅柯論述Edward W. SaidTraveling theoryOrientalismMichel FoucaultDiscourse
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本文將以愛德華•薩伊德最具影響力的《東方主義》與對米歇爾傳柯論述理論的挪用為起點,重新考量薩伊德「旅行理論」的概念,以後者尤其招致如詹姆斯•克利福德與羅伯特•楊等學者的批評。與其探討薩伊德是否錯誤地挪用了傅柯的作品,我將藉由哈羅德•布魯姆的「誤解」概念,來證論薩伊德「誤讀」傅柯的作品是為了補充原作品裡缺少或薄弱的政治價值。再者,我會說明為何薩伊德較不熱衷於建構東方主義的相關理論,而是選擇對權勢說出在西方藝術和文化中,非歐美他者的形象被扭曲的事實及其對全球政治與歷史的衝擊。
This article will reconsider Edward W. Said’s notion of “traveling theory” in light of his most influential work Orientalism and its appropriation of Michel Foucault’s theory of “discourse,” which has prompted criticism from a number of scholars, including James Clifford and Robert J. C. Young. Rather than looking at the question of whether Said misappropriates the work of Foucault, I will, via Harold Bloom’s concept of “misprision,” argue that he “misreads” the French philosopher in order to add a political valence that is missing or attenuated in the original work. Also, I will show why Said is less concerned with constructing a theory of Orientalism than with speaking truth to power about the distorted image of the non-EuroAmerican other in Western art and culture, and its impact on global politics and history.
期刊論文
1.Ali, T.(2003)。Remembering Edward Said: 1935-2003。New Left Review,24,59-65。  new window
2.Anderson, P.(2004)。Union sucrée。London Review of Books,26(18),10-16。  new window
3.Said, E. W.(2004)。Orientalism once more。Development and Change,35(5),869-879。  new window
4.Spanos, W. V.(2001)。Edward Said's Mount Hermon and mine: A forwarding remembrance。Boundary 2,28(3),133-155。  new window
5.Brennan, Timothy(2000)。The Illusion of a Future: "Orientalism" as Traveling Theory。Critical Inquiry,26(3),558-583。  new window
6.Said, Edward William(1972)。MIchel Foucault as an Intellectual Imagination。Boundary 2,1(1),1-36。  new window
7.Clifford, James(1989)。Notes on travel and theory。Inscriptions,5。  new window
圖書
1.Lewis, Bernard(1993)。Islam and the West。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Said, Edward W.(2001)。Power, Politics and Culture: Interviews with Edward W. Said。New York:Pantheon Books。  new window
3.Said, Edward W.(2004)。Humanism and Democratic Criticism。New York, NY:Columbia University Press。  new window
4.Hitchens, C.(2011)。Arguably: Essays。New York:Twelve。  new window
5.Irwin, R.(2006)。Dangerous knowledge: Orientalism and its discontents。New York:The Overlook Press。  new window
6.Iskandar, A.、Rustom, H.(2010)。Edward Said: A legacy of emancipation and representation。Berkeley, CA:University of California Press。  new window
7.Said, Edward W.(1975)。Beginnings: Intention and method。New York:Basic Books。  new window
8.Varisco, D. M.(2007)。Reading orientalism: Said and the unsaid。Seattle, CA:University of Washington Press。  new window
9.Warraq, I.(2007)。Defending the west: A critique of Edward Said's orientalism。Amherst, NY:Prometheus Books。  new window
10.Said, Edward William(1981)。Covering Islam: How the Media and the Experts Determine How We See the Rest of the World。New York:Pantheon Books。  new window
11.Jameson, F.(1982)。The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
12.Fanon, Frantz、Philcox, Richard(2004)。The Wretched of the Earth。New York:Grove Press。  new window
13.Said, Edward W.(1996)。Representations of the Intellectual: The 1993 Reith Lectures。New York, NY:Vintage Books。  new window
14.Bloom, Harold(1997)。The Anxiety of Influence: A Theory of Poetry。Oxford University Press。  new window
15.Said, Edward W.(1978)。Orientalism。New York:Random House。  new window
16.Ashcroft, B.、Ahluwalia, P.(1999)。Edward Said: The paradox of identity。London:Routledge。  new window
17.Ashcroft, Bill、Griffin, Gareth、Tiffin, Helen(1998)。Key Concepts in Post-colonial Studies。London:Routledge。  new window
18.Said, Edward W.(1983)。The World, the Text, and the Critic。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
19.Young, Robert J. C.(1990)。White Mythologies: Writing History and the West。Routledge。  new window
20.Said, Edward William(1993)。Culture and Imperialism。New York:Vintage Books。  new window
21.Clifford, James(1988)。The Predicament of Culture: Twentieth-Century Ethnography, Literature, and Art。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Harvard University Press。  new window
22.Mills, Sara(1997)。Discourse。Routledge。  new window
23.Gilbert, Sandra M.、Gubar, Susan(1979)。The Madwoman in The Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination。Yale University Press。  new window
24.Foucault, Michel、Smith, A. Sheridan(1972)。The Archaeology of Knowledge。New York:Harper Colophon Books。  new window
25.Ahmad, Aijaz(1992)。In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures。Verso。  new window
圖書論文
1.Johnson, Barbara(1995)。Writing。Critical Terms for Literary Study。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。  new window
2.Chatterjee, P.(1992)。Their own words? An essay for Edward Said。Edward Said: A critical reader。Cambridge, MA:Blackwell。  new window
3.Said, E. W.(1994)。Afterword。Orientalism。New York:Vintage。  new window
4.Said, E. W.(1999)。The Franco-American dialogue: A late-twentieth-century reassessment。Traveling theory: France and the United States。Madison, NJ:Fairleigh Dickinson University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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