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題名:模擬情境下忠誠測驗受測者心脈速率比較研究
書刊名:復興崗學報
作者:溫偉軍曾春僑
作者(外文):Wen, Wei-chunTzeng, Chun-chiao
出版日期:2016
卷期:109
頁次:頁159-185
主題關鍵詞:說謊測謊心率變化DeceptivePolygraphHeart rate variation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:26
  • 點閱點閱:8
忠誠測驗為國軍保密防諜與反情報手段之一,為增加判斷準確率,本研究採虛擬案情進行前測,取得各人誠實受測心率,作為比較基礎;後採抽籤方式簡單隨機分配,實驗組有32 位,對照組有34 位,採模擬竊案方式進行後測,以蒐集說謊(實驗組)及誠實(對照組)受測之心率。統計二組前、後測心率變化,發現實驗組心率提高5.25 次/分鐘,對照組心率則降低3.47 次/分鐘,二組呈現顯著差異(p=0.000);此外測驗一開始的心率,最能反映說謊或誠實受測時的情緒。分析受測者自評前測與後測壓力感受,前測時實驗組與對照組無顯著差異(p=0.869),後測時則有顯著差異(p=0.000),該壓力變化並與其受測心率變化成正比,研究結果顯示測驗開始的心率較有判斷價值,且心率與心理壓力呈現正相關,相關結論具實務運用價值,可提供忠誠測驗施測者參考。
A fictitious case was designed in the pre-test to collect the heart rate of 66 volunteers as honest examinees. These basic data were used to compare with the heart rate variation in the post-test. In the post-test, 32 examinees were assigned in an experimental group (deceptive) and 34 examinees were in a control group (honest) at random. According to statistical data of heart rate variation of the pre-test and the post-test, the experimental group heart rate increased 5.25 beats per minute, but the control group heart decreased 3.47 beats per minute, and it is significant difference between 2 groups(p=0.000). Besides, the heart rate of test beginning is the best window to exhibit the subject emotion in the polygraph test from counting different zone heart rate changes. In the examinee evaluate pressure vibration of the pre-test and the post-test mentioned analysis, there is no significant difference between the experimental group and control the group in pre-test pressure vibration (p=0.869), but significant difference (p=0.000) in the post-test. This suggests that the circumstances control is ideal and the experiment result is useful in the field case.
期刊論文
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2.Aron, Ioan(2013)。Detecting simulation by polygraph technique。Romanian Journal of Forensic Science,14(86),1294-1297。  new window
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6.American Polygraph Association(1997)。The validity and reliability of polygraph testing。Polygraph,26(4),215-227。  new window
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9.王珊妮(20141114)。我國刑後性罪犯測謊現況分析及檢討。法務通訊,2723,3-6。  延伸查詢new window
10.吳淑鳳(20120900)。軍統局對美國戰略局的認識與合作開展。國史館館刊,33,147-149+151-172。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.林故廷(20080300)。從刑事案例建構本土心理動力晤談模式。刑事科學,64,45-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.羅時強、黃富源、廖訓誠、曾春僑(20050700)。測謊於臺灣南部地區法院運用之研究。警學叢刊,36(1)=161,1-13。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.APA(2003)。Polygraph: issues and answers。Polygraph,25(2),134-146。  new window
14.Lazarus, Richard S.、Lazarus, Bernice N.(1996)。Passion and Reason: Making Sense of Our Emotions。  new window
15.Tomash, J. J.、Reed, Phil(2015)。Using conditioning to elicit skin conductance responses to deception。Learning and Motivation,49,31-37。  new window
會議論文
1.曾春僑、陳建維、羅時強、陳振煜(2004)。測謊總圖譜反應時間概念之本土實証案例分析。2004年犯罪偵查與鑑識科學研討會。桃園。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.曾春僑(2008)。測謊生理反應與輔助工具之評估--以犯罪偵查與人事查核為例(博士論文)。中央警察大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.張淑惠(2013)。以場景再認作業建立眼動測謊方法(碩士論文)。玄奘大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林故廷、翁景惠(2003)。測謊一百問。台中市:書佑文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.張春興(2013)。現代心理學。臺北:東華出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Widmaier, Eric、Raff, Hershel、Strang, Kevin(2013)。Vander's Human Physiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function。McGraw-Hill Education。  new window
4.Gleitman, Henry、Gross, James、Reisberg, Daniel(2010)。Psychology。W. W. Norton & Company。  new window
5.West, John B.(2011)。Respiratory Physiology: The Essentials。LWW。  new window
6.Krapohl, D. J.、Handler, M. D.、Sturn, Shirley(2012)。Terminology Reference for the Science of Psychophysiological Detection。Chattanooga, TN:American Polygraph Association。  new window
7.Whishaw, Bryan、Kolb, Ian Q.(2012)。An introduction to brain and behavior。New York, NY:Worth Publishers。  new window
其他
1.APA(2015)。By-Laws American Polygraph Association,http://www.polygraph.org/assets/docs/Misc.Docs/bylaws%20adopted%209-1-15.pdf。  new window
圖書論文
1.Frank, M. G.、Ekman, P.(2004)。Nonverbal Detection of Deception in Forensic Contexts。Handbook of Forensic Psychology: Resource for Mental Health and Legal Professionals。New York, NY:Elsevier Science。  new window
2.Johnson, M. H.(2013)。Theories in developmental cognitive neuroscience。Comprehensive Developmental Neuroscience, Vol:3 (Neural Circuit Development and Function in the Healthy and Diseased Brain)。Elsevier。  new window
 
 
 
 
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