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題名：我國高中及大一學生職業決策行為之調查實驗與研究
書刊名：輔導學報
作者：林幸台
出版日期：1983
卷期：6
頁次：頁91-124
主題關鍵詞：大學生；行為；決策；高中；問卷；量表；實驗；學生；職業
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(28) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:26
  • 共同引用共同引用:11
  • 點閱點閱:39
本研究以1368名高中及大一學生為調查對象，分析其職業決策行為發展的情形，再以255名高一學生為實驗對象，探討不同輔導措施對其職業決策行為發展的影響。研究結果發現：(1) 樣本在職業決策量表上的反應屬中等程度，其中以有關個己的職業發展歷程的角色評量最高，有關職業資料方面的評量最低。(2) 若干項目有性別與年級間的交互作用，但一般而言，男生的職業決策行為發展較女生為優。(3)年級間差異相當顯著，大多以高三學生的分數為最高，次為大一學生、高三學生，高一學生最低，唯大一學生與高三學生之間的差距不顯著。(4) 實驗組(甲)學生經擇業指南的自導式輔導措施後，其職業決策行為發展顯著優於控制組學生。(5) 性別之間的差異不十分顯著，唯白氏興趣量表對實驗組(乙)男生的輔導效果較其他各組為低。(6) 不同問題型態樣本不因實驗處理的不同而有不同的結果。(7) 實驗組學生對實驗處理的反應甚佳，均認為對其職業發展方向與途徑的探索有相當刺激作用，其中實驗組(甲)學生對擇業指南的評價又顯著高於實驗組(乙)學生對白氏職業興趣量表的反應。根據各項研究發現，研究者建議加強對職業輔導的認識與重視，整理並充實職業資料內容，並編製有效的職業輔導工具以增進職業決策行為的健全發展。
The Career Decision Making Scale (CDMS) was administered to 1368 college freshmen and senior high school students to investigate their status of career decision making. Results showed that Subjects' career decision-making was generally good, especially at their concern and involvement in the process of decision-making. But career information was badly needed as their responses indicated. Boys were generally better in their development than girls. There was no significant linear trend of development between different grades except their own assessment of ability and self-involvement in the process of decion-making. Experimental study on the effects of the revised SDS and the Brainard Occupational Preference Inventory (BOPI) was then caried on, using 255 senior high school freshmen as subjects. They were divided into two experimental groups and one control group with two classes of different sexes in each group. Statistical analyses showed the results that the SDS groups were significantly better than the control group in their development of career decision making, whilst the BOPI was not as effective as the SDS as far as boys' responses on both the ODMS and the Experiment Response Questionnaire were concerned. Results of the investigation and experiment are discussed and recommendations are made accordingly in terms of their implications for promoting career guidance services in Taiwan.
期刊論文
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8.Zener, T. B.、Schnuelle, L.(1976)。Effects of the Self-Directed Search on high school students。Journal of Counseling Psychology，23，353-359。  new window
9.Jones, L. K.、Chenery, M. F.(1980)。Multiple Subtypes Among Vocationally Undecided College. Students: A Model and Assessment Instrument。Journal of Counseling Psychology，27(5)，469-477。  new window
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16.Neice, D. E.、Bradley, R. W.(1979)。Relationship of age, sex, and educational groups to career decisiveness。Journal of Vocational Behavior，14，271-278。  new window
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19.Cooper, J. F.(1976)。Comparative impact of the SCII and the Vocational Card Sort on career salience and career exploration of women。Journal of Counseling Psychology，23，348-352。  new window
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21.Reardon, R. C.、Bonnell, R. O. Jr.、Huddleston, M. R.(1982)。Self-directed career exploration: A comparison of CHOICES and the self-directed search。Journal of Vocational Behavior，20，22-30。  new window
22.Krivatsy, S. E.、Magoon, T. M.(1976)。Differential effects of three vocational counseling treatments。Journal of Counseling Psychology，23，112-118。  new window
23.Krumboltz, J. D.、Thoresen, C. E.(1964)。The effect of behavioral counseling in group and individual setting on information-seeking behavior。Journal of Counseling Psychology，11，324-333。  new window
24.Prediger, D. J.、Noeth, R. H.(1979)。Effectiveness of a brief counseling intervention in stimulating vocational exploration。Journal of Vocational Behavior，14，352-368。  new window
25.Osipow, S. H.、Carney, C. G.、Barak, A.(1976)。A scale of educational-vocational undecidedness: a typological approach。Journal of Vocational Behavior，9(2)，233-243。  new window
26.Gordon, V. N.(1981)。The Undecided Student: A Developmental Perspective。Personnel and Guidance Journal，59(7)，433-439。  new window
27.Rose, H. A.、Elton, C. F.(1971)。Attrition and the Vocationally Undecided Student。Journal of Vocational Behavior，1(1)，99-103。  new window
28.Lunneborg, P. W.(1978)。Sex and career decision-making styles。Journal of Counseling Psychology，25(4)，299-305。  new window
29.Holland, J. L.、Nichols, R. C.(1964)。The Development and Validation of an Indecision Scale: The Natural History of a Problem in Basic Research。Journal of Counseling Psychology，11(1)，27-34。  new window
30.Hawkins, J. G.、Bradley, R. W.、White, G. W.(1977)。Anxiety and the Process of Deciding About a Major and Vocation。Journal of Counseling Psychology，24(5)，398-403。  new window
31.吳正勝(19790500)。大一學生對高中時期接受教育輔導功能之評量研究。輔導學報，2，121-154。new window  延伸查詢new window
32.Munley, P. H.(1977)。Erikson's theory of psychosocial development and career development。Journal of Vocational Behavior，10(3)，261-269。  new window
33.Holland, J. L.、Gottfredson, G. D.、Nafziger, D. H.(1975)。Testing the validity of some theoretical signs of vocational decision-making ability。Journal of Counseling Psychology，22，411-422。  new window
34.Atanastoff, G.、Slaney, R. B.(1980)。Three approaches to counselor free career exploration among college women。Journal of Counseling Psychology，27，332-339。  new window
35.Bartsch, K.、Hackett, G.(1979)。Effect of a decision-making course on locus of control, conceptualization, and career planning。Journal of College Student Personnel，20，230-235。  new window
36.Graff, R. W.、Danish, S.、Austin, B.(1972)。Reactions to three kinds of Vocational-educational counseling。Journal of Counseling Psychology，19，224-228。  new window
37.Jepsen, D. A.(1972)。The impact of videotaped occupational field trips on occupational knowledge。Vocational Guidance Quarterly，21，54-62。  new window
38.Johnson, W. F.、Korn, T. A.、Dunn, D. J.(1975)。Comparing three methods of presenting occupational information。Vocational Guidance Quarterly，24，62-65。  new window
39.Lawler, A. C.(1979)。Vocational career exploration with women using the nonsexist Vocational Card Sort, the SDS, and the Vocational Exploration and Insight Kit。Measurement & Evaluation in Guidance，12，87-97。  new window
40.Takai, R. T.、Holland, J. L.(1979)。Comparison of the Vocational Card Sort, the SDS, and the Vocational Exploration and Insight Kit。Vocational Guidance Quarterly，27，312-319。  new window
41.Talbot, D. B.、Birk, J. M.(1979)。Does the Vocational Exploration and Insight Kit equal the sum of its parts? A comparison study。Journal of Counseling Psychology，26，359-362。  new window
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43.Evans, J. R.、Rector, A. P.(1978)。Evaluation of a college course in career decision-making。Journal of College Student Personnel，19，163-168。  new window
44.Fretz, B. R.(1981)。Evaluating the effectiveness of career intervention。Journal of Counseling Psychology，28，77-90。  new window
45.Jepsen, D. A.、Dustin, R.、Miers, R.(1982)。The effects of problem-solving training on adolescents' career exploration and career decision making。Personnel and Guidance Journal，60，149-153。  new window
46.Babcock, R. J.、Kaufman, A. M.(1976)。Effectiveness of a career course。Vocational Guidance Quarterly，24，261-266。  new window
47.Baird, L. L.(1969)。The undecided student-How Different Is He?。Personnel & Guidance Journal，47，429-434。  new window
48.Barak, A.、Friedkes, R.(1981)。The mediating effects of career indecision subtypes on career-counseling effectiveness。Journal of Vocational Behavior，20，120-128。  new window
49.Harman, R.(1973)。Students who lack vocational identity。Vocational Guidance Quarterly，21，169-173。  new window
50.Hartman, B. W.、Hartman, P. T.(1982)。The concurrent and predictive validity of the Career Decision Scale adapted for high school students。Journal of Vocational Behavior，20，244-252。  new window
51.Hecklinger, F.(1972)。The undecided student is he less satisfied with college?。Journal of College Student Personnel，13，247-251。  new window
52.Heppner, P. P.、Krause, J. B.(1979)。A Career seminar course。Journal of College Student Personnel，20，300-305。  new window
53.Holland, J. L.、Takai, R.、Gottfredson, G. D.、Hanau, C.(1978)。A multivariate analysis of the effects of the Self-Directed Search on high school girls。Journal of Counseling Psychology，25，384-389。  new window
54.Miller, A. W.(1968)。Learning theory and vocational decisions。Personnel & Guidance Journal，47，18-23。  new window
55.Moreland, J. R.、Harren, V. A.、Krimsky-Montague, E.、Tinsley, H. E. A.(1979)。Sez role self-concept and career decision-making。Journal of Counseling Psychology，26，329-336。  new window
56.O'Neil, J. M.、Price, G. E.、Tracey, T. J.(1979)。The stimulus value, treatment effects, and sex differences when completing the Self-Directed Search and Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory。Journal of Counseling Psychology，26，45-50。  new window
57.O'Neil, J. M.、Ohlde, C.、Tollefson, N.、Barke, C.、Piggott, T.、Watts, D.(1980)。Factors, correlates, problem areas affecting career decisions of a cross-sectional sample of college students。Journal of Counseling Psychology，27，571-580。  new window
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圖書
1.Tolbert, E. L.(1980)。Counseling for career development。Boston：Houghton Mifflin Company。  new window
2.Super, Donald E.(1957)。The psychology of careers。New York, NY：Harper and Row。  new window
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4.Winer, B. J.(1971)。Statistical Principles in Experimental Design。New York：McGraw-Hill。  new window
5.Osipow, S. H.(1980)。Manual for the Career Decision Scale。Columbus, Ohio：Marathon Consulting and Press。  new window
6.O'Neil, J. M.、Price, G. E.(1976)。Career Behavior and Attitude Checklist Questionnaire。University Counseling Center, University of Kansas。  new window
7.Holland, J. L.(1979)。The Self-Directed Search: Professional manual。Palo Alto, CA：Consulting Psychologists Press。  new window
8.林清山(1979)。心理與教育統計學。臺北市：東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.Nie, N.、Hull, C.、Jenkins, J.、Steinbrenner, K.、Bent, D.(1975)。Statistical package for social science。N. Y.：McGraw-Hill。  new window
10.朱秉欣(1977)。擇業指南。台北：中國輔導學會。  延伸查詢new window
11.程法泌(1974)。白氏職業興趣量表指導手冊。台北：中國行為科學社。  延伸查詢new window
12.Gelatt, H. B.、Varenhorst, B.、Carey, R.、Miller, G. P.(1973)。Decisions and outcomes。N.Y.：College Entrance Examination Board。  new window
13.Crites, John Orr(1969)。Vocational Psychology: The Study of Vocational Behavior and Development。McGraw-Hill。  new window
14.Holland, John L.(1973)。Making vocational choice: A theory of careers。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hall。  new window
15.Erikson, Erik Homburger(1963)。Childhood and Society。W. W. Norton Publishing Co.。  new window
16.Tiedeman, David V.、O'Hara, Robert P.(1963)。Career Development: Choice and Adjustment。College Entrance Examination Board。  new window
其他
1.(1983)。大學入學考試委員會七十一學年度工作報告。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Ferguson, J.(1976)。Career guidance in the community college。Counseling methods。N.Y：Holt, Rinehart & Winston。  new window
2.Goodstein, L. B.(1965)。Behavior theoretical view of counseling。Theories of counseling。N.Y.：McGraw-Hill。  new window
 
 
 
 
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臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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