| 期刊論文| 1. | Schiffer, Stephen(1976)。A Paradox of Desire。American Philosophical Quarterly，13(3)，195-205。   | 圖書| 1. | Brandt, Richard B.(1979)。A Theory of the Good and the Right。Oxford：Clarendon Press。 | | 2. | Gosling, J. C. B.(1969)。Pleasure and Desire。Oxford：Clarendon Press。 | | 3. | Hare, R. M.(1981)。Moral Thinking: Its Levels, Method, and Point。Oxford：Oxford University Press。 | | 4. | Nagel, Thomas(1970)。The Possibility of Altruism。Princeton, NJ：Princeton University Press。 | |