探討中庸思維對大學生網絡成癮的影響及其作用機制,采用中庸思維量表、領悟社會支持量表、UCLA孤獨感量表和網絡成癮量表對490名大學生進行調查。結果顯示:(1)中庸思維與社會支持呈顯著正相關,與孤獨感、網絡成癮呈顯著負相關;社會支持與孤獨感、網絡成癮呈顯著負相關;孤獨感與網絡成癮呈顯著正相關;(2)中庸思維不僅直接影響網絡成癮,而且存在三條間接路徑:社會支持的單獨中介作用;孤獨感的單獨中介作用;社會支持和孤獨感的序列中介作用。上述結果表明,中庸思維對網絡成癮具有一定抑制效應,且這種效應是通過人際因素(社會支持)和情緒因素(孤獨感)共同作用形成的。

In order to investigate the impact of Zhongyong thinking style on Internet addiction as well as the serial mediating effect of social support and loneliness, 490 college students were recruited to complete Zhongyong Thinking Style Scale, Perceived Social Support Scale, UCLA Loneliness Scale, and Internet Addiction Scale. The results showed that: 1) Zhongyong thinking style was positively correlated with social support, and negatively correlated with loneliness and Internet addiction; social support was negatively correlated with loneliness and Internet addiction; and loneliness was positively correlated with Internet addiction. 2)Zhongyong thinking style affected Internet addiction not only directly, but also indirectly through three paths, that is, the mediator of social support, the mediator of loveliness, and the serial mediating role of both social support and loneliness. These findings suggest that Zhongyong thinking style has a certain inhibitory effect on Internet addiction, which is formed through the combined action of interpersonal factor(e.g. social support) and emotional factor(e.g. loneliness).