旨在考察社會支持與老年人受騙傾向的關系,以及孤獨感、人際信任在其中的調節與中介作用。采用社會支持評定量表、情緒-社交孤獨問卷、人際信任量表和自編的老年人受騙傾向問卷對198名老年人進行了調查。結果表明:(1)社會支持可以預測老年人的受騙傾向;(2)孤獨感在社會支持與老年人受騙傾向的關系中有調節作用;(3)人際信任在孤獨感調節社會支持與老年人受騙傾向的關系中起部分中介作用。這表明,改善老年人的孤獨感、減少盲目信任他人可以有效降低老年人上當受騙的風險。

This study investigated the relationship between social support and the elderly gullibility risk. Social Support Revalued Scale,Interpersonal Trust Scale, Emotional-Social Loneliness Inventory and The Elderly Gullibility Risk Scale were administered to 198 elders to investigate the moderating effect of loneliness one the relationship between social support and gullibility risk, as well as the mediating effect of interpersonal trust on the moderation model. Result were as follows: 1) Social support positively predicted the gullibility risk of the elders. 2) Loneliness played a moderating role between social support and gullibility risk of the elders. 3)Interpersonal trust was the mediated variable in the moderating model of loneliness between social support and the elders’ gullibility risk. That is, improving the loneliness of the elders and reducing blind faith in others can reduce the gullibility risk effectively.