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題名：數量認知和密度認知的關係
書刊名：心理科學進展
作者：劉煒／王苗／張智君／趙亞軍
作者(外文)：Liu, Wei／Wang, Miao／Zhang, Zhi-jun／Zhao, Ya-jun
出版日期：2016
卷期：2016(6)
頁次：885-891
主題關鍵詞：數量認知；密度認知；客體表徵；認知模型；Numerosity cognition；Density cognition；Object representation；Cognitive model
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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數量和密度認知的關係是數量認知研究的關鍵問題。相關研究在三個方面存在不足:首先,先前實驗研究缺乏對兩種加工的有效操控和區分;其次,現有理論或認為"數量和密度加工完全獨立",或認為"數量加工是對密度進行推論的結果",比較片面;第三,已有理論模型抽象,不重視功能模塊的解釋。基於數量認知的多階段加工特點,未來研究可以討論數量認知進行基於密度認知的整合加工的可能性,提出整合數量和密度加工的理論構想。
The relationship between density and numerosity cognition is a crucial question in numerosity research fields which could decide the existence of an independent mechanism in numerosity cognition. However, improvements are necessary for the discussion about the relationship in previous studies. Firstly, experimental studies should be more efficient in discriminating the density and numerosity processes. Secondly, related perspectives should be more comprehensive in demonstrating the relationship and mechanisms underlying these two processes. Thirdly, the cognitive models based on the existed theories should pay more attention on their theoretical meaning. In this review, these issues will be further discussed. Feature researches should discuss the probability on integrating the processing of numerosity based on the processing of density. Based on the discussion, a framework which integrated numerosity and density processing would be suggested.
期刊論文
1.劉煒、張智君、孫雨生、趙亞軍(2013)。非數量視覺特徵對數量感知的影響。應用心理學，19(1)，10-16。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉煒、張智君、趙亞軍(2012)。基於數量感知的數量適應。心理學報，44(10)，1297-1308。  延伸查詢new window
3.張真、蘇彥捷(2007)。人類數能力的演化基礎--數能力比較研究的啟示。心理科學進展，15(1)，57-63。  延伸查詢new window
4.張智君、劉煒、趙亞軍、張婧姝、吳彬星(2014)。數量適應後效的皮層映射特徵。心理學報，46(1)，5-16。  延伸查詢new window
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13.De Hevia, M. D.(2011)。Sensitivity to number: Reply to Gebuis and Gevers。Cognition，121，253-355。  new window
14.Durgin, F. H.(2001)。Texture contrast aftereffects are monocular; texture density aftereffects are binocular。Vision Research，41，2619-2630。  new window
15.Durgin, F. H.(2008)。Texture density adaptation and visual number revisited。Current Biology，18，R855-R856。  new window
16.Durgin, F. H.、Huk, A. C.(1997)。Texture density aftereffects in the perception of artificial and natural textures。Vision Research，37(23)，3273-3282。  new window
17.Durgin, F. H.、Proffit, D. R.(1996)。Visual learning in the perception of texture: Simple and contingent aftereffects of texture density。Spatial Vision，9(4)，423-474。  new window
18.Feigenson, L.(2011)。Predicting sights from sounds: 6-month-olds' intermodal numerical abilities。Journal of Experimental Child Psychology，110，347-361。  new window
19.Franconeri, S. L.、Bemis, D. K.、Alvarez, G. A.(2009)。Number estimation relies on a set of segmented objects。Cognition，113，1-13。  new window
20.He, L. X.、Zhang, J.、Zhou, T. G.、Chen, L.(2009)。Connectedness affects dot numerosity judgment: Implications for configural processing。Psychonomic Bulletin & Review，16，509-517。  new window
21.Kouider, S.、Dehaene, S.(2007)。Levels of processing during non-conscious perception: A critical review of visual masking。Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences，362(1481)，857-875。  new window
22.Kramer, P.、Bono, M.-D.、Zorzi, M.(2011)。Numerosity estimation in visual stimuli in the absence of luminance-based cues。PLoS One，6(2)，e17378。  new window
23.Leslie, A. M.、Gelman, R.、Gallistel, C. R.(2008)。The generative basis of natural number concepts。Trends in Cognitive Sciences，12(6)，213-218。  new window
24.Lin, Z. C.、He, S.(2009)。Seeing the invisible: The scope and limits of unconscious processing in binocular rivalry。Progress in Neurobiology，87(4)，195-211。  new window
25.Liu, W.、Zhang, Z. J.、Li, B. C.、Zhao, Y. J.、Tang, Y.(2015)。Numerosity adaptation along the Y-Axis affects numerosity perception along the X-Axis: Does numerosity adaptation activate MNLs?。Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics，77，1358-1370。  new window
26.Liu, W.、Zhang, Z. J.、Zhao, Y. J.、Liu, Z. F.、Li, B. C.(2013)。Effects of awareness on numerosity adaptation。PLoS One，8(10)，e77556。  new window
27.Morgan, M. J.、Raphael, S.、Tibber, M. S.、Dakin, S. C.(2014)。A texture-processing model of the 'visual sense of number'。Proceedings of Biological Sciences / The Royal Society，281(1790)。  new window
28.Nieder, A.、Dehaene, S.(2009)。Representation of number in the brain。The Annual Review of Neuroscience，32，185-208。  new window
29.Raphael, S.、Dillenburger, B.、Morgan, M.(2013)。Computation of relative numerosity of circular dot textures。Journal of Vision，13(2)，17。  new window
30.Roitman, J. D.、Brannon, E. M.、Platt, M. L.(2007)。Monotonic coding of numerosity in macaque lateral intraparietal area。PLoS Biology，5，e208。  new window
31.Ross, J.、Burr, D. C.(2010)。Vision senses number directly。Journal of Vision，10(2)，1-8。  new window
32.Rubinsen, O.、Dana, S.、Lavro, D.、Berger, A.(2013)。Processing ordinality and quantity: ERP evidence of separate mechanisms。Brain and Cognition，82，201-212。  new window
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圖書論文
1.Fias, W.、Fischer, M. H.(2005)。Spatial representation of number。Handbook of mathematical cognition。New York：Psychology Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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